Straighten Your Smile with Braces! RAVIN GILBERT

Objectives  What is the definition of an Orthodontist?  What are the requirements to become an Orthodontist?  What is the purpose of braces?  Different types of braces?

What is the definition of an Orthodontist?  Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry concerned with the treatment and prevention of irregularities if the teeth and jaws.

Requirements  Earn a four-year undergraduate degree, typically a Bachelor’s degree of Science.  Take the Dental Acceptance Test, DAT and score high!  Get accepted into Dental School.  Complete four years of Dental School.  After completing Dental School, you must enter an Orthodontic specialty program that typically takes two years to complete, sometimes longer.

Purpose of Braces  Straighten overlapping or crooked teeth.  To correct Malocclusion ( two parts of the jaw do not line up correctly).  Example: Overbite ( the upper jaw is bigger than lower jaw) or underbite ( lower jaw bigger than upper jaw).

Different Types of Braces  Metal Braces  Ceramic Braces  Lingual Braces

Metal Braces  Most commonly used.  Strong and durable  Made out of nickel titanium and stainless steel.

Ceramic Braces  Blends with the color of the teeth.  Not as strong and durable as the metal braces.  Risk of breakage.

Lingual Braces  Fits behind the teeth.  Are mounted onto the back of the teeth.  More expensive.  Can be uncomfortable.