The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 1

Livinguard Water Purification The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant Subject to input water quality 2 Our mission at Livinguard is to give all the poor people of this world pure and safe drinking water. We deliver pure, bacteria/virus free water, from the dirtiest, muddiest, contaminated water, without electricity, at 1 paise per liter *

Unsafe Drinking Water: A Humanitarian Burden 3 80% OF ILLNESSES in the developing world are linked to poor water and sanitation 80% WASTEWATER not collected or treated 1 in 5 CHILDREN under 5 DIE due to a WATER-BORNE DISEASE 90% OF DIARRHOEAL DISEASES can be PREVENTED by access to clean drinking water PEOPLE WITHOUT ACCESS to water 443 million 783 million Source: UN WATER, World Health Organization (2009), UNDP Human Development Report 2006 SCHOOL DAYS lost each year due to water related diseases The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant Source: UN WATER, World Health Organization (2009), UNDP Human Development Report

India’s Water Crisis 4 21% of communicable DISEASES are related to unsafe water HOMES LACK WATER 100 MILLION 1600 DAILY DEATHS due to diarrhea alone PEOPLE LACK SAFE WATER 814 million 97 million Source: water.org/county/India Have NO SANITATION SERVICES The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant Source: water.org/county/India 4

Conventional Disinfectants LeachTemporary Not Wash Durable Cytotoxic Potential for Resistance Single Function Single Use and Polluting Chlorine Livinguard™ is the complete opposite : It’s a permanent disinfectant 6 The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant

Livinguard™ 6 Log reduction in Bacteria 4 Log reduction in Viruses 3 Log reduction in Cysts Internationally and Domestically tested and certified US EPA final protocol given Eco-friendly technology The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 6

(Livinguard)™ 7 The FABRIC is now the Permanent Disinfectant! Washable Reusable Disinfectant for the life of the fabric Adaptable/ versatile The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant

Water Crisis in India Microbiological Contaminants present in water – Bacteria, Viruses, and Cysts: These cause the major waterborne diseases including diarrhea, dysentery, and gastro. Escherichia coli Salmonella typhi Shigella flexneri Vibrio cholera Enterococcus faecalis Cryptosporidium parvum Campylobacter Rotavirus Poliovirus The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 8

Livinguard ™ Provides Clean Drinking Water Incoming water containing harmful bacteria, viruses & fungi. (microorganisms) Microbiologically safe water passes through Exploded microorganisms Permanently disinfecting fabric Treated with Livinguard™ technology forming mechanical needles on the fabric which pierce and kill microorganisms Mechanical killing: Rupture of cell membrane/ wall Non-resistant: No anti- biotic type of resistance Non-leaching: No chemicals leaving textile Non-Toxic: No biological activity No electricity: Gravity filtration Livinguard ™ Candle The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 9

Water Crisis in India The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 10

Water Crisis in India These are toxic to the human body. Chemical Contaminants present in water: Lead Arsenic Flouride Hardness Pesticides Iron Livinguard Technologies combats chemical contamination using electricity-free Ion-Exchange. The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 11

Livinguard ™ Water Filtration Process *** **o oo Coarse Particulate and Pre- Filtration: Removes dirt Reduces turbidity Up to 5 microns **+ -- Activated Carbon polish to remove: Smell, Odour Organic Material + -- Chemical Impurities Removal using rechargeable resins Hardness Heavy metals LIVINGUARD™ Microbiological filtration: Fine particles and microorganisms Up to 1 micron Livinguard microbial filtration Microbiologically safe drinking water Dirt Particles*o Microorganisms Chemicals+ -- KEY Any freshwater source Exploded microorganisms The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 12

Livinguard ™ Kills Major Water- Borne Pathogens 4 Log reduction in Virus tested MS2 Bacteriophage The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 13

Testimonials The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 14

Livinguard ™ Technology: Livinguard ™ Water: Delhi Water & General Test Lab, India; Padmaja Aerobiologicals Pvt. Ltd., India; Swift Micro Laboratories, South Africa. Livinguard ™ Tactical and Hospitality: Hohenstein Laboratories: Institute for Hygiene and Biotechnology, Germany. Livinguard ™ Healthcare: Approval pending from the US EPA (Environment Protection Agency) BioDetek Laboratories, USA Microbe Inotech Laboratories, USA. The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 15

Rural Filters Available: Household Systems: 1.Rural Filter 14 Liters Capacity – lt. 2.Rural Filter 33 Liters Capacity – lt. 3.“Matka” Filter 13 Liters Capacity – 13 top The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 16

Community Systems Available: Small Communit y Filter Large Communit y Filter 1.Small Community Systems – ≥30 Lph; up to 100 Lph with chemical removal 2.Large Community Systems – ≥300 Lph; up to 2000 Lph with chemical removal The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 17

Cost effective 1-6 Paise*/Liter of water Long life of filtration candles No electricity required Gravity based filtration No power source Eco-Friendly Non-leaching chemistry No waste water produced Food-grade materials used to make filters Input water: Any freshwater source Capable of purifying any freshwater source, tap water, well water etc. Can be dirty, muddy, contaminated The Livinguard ™ Edge Food-grade “LivinguardTM is consumer good per german standards for foodstuff” - TuV Institue, Germany Mechanical Kill action 6 Log reduction for bacteria, 4 Log reduction for viruses, 3 Log cysts Continuous disinfection in storage containers The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant *Subject to input water quality and type of Livinguard ™ system being used Source: Hohenstien Laboratory, Germany; BITRA, India, Haffkine institute; Bisleri foundation 18

Livinguard ™ - A Unique Technology: The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant ParameterLivinguard™Alternatives: Killing Mechanism - Mechanical Killing – No chemical Dosing/ Leaching. - Chemical Dosing – Silver, iodine, bromine or chlorine. - Alternative RO uses electricity and removes essential minerals from the water. Electricity- No Power Required.- RO systems use electricity. - Most non electricity systems use dosing of some form. Consumables- Rs. 450/- per year. - Replacement once annually. - Can be serviced yourself - Rs or more per year. - Replacement every few months. - Replacement requires serviceman. Feed Water Requirements - Can purify feed water from any source. - No waste water produced. - Only RO can purify any feed water - needs electricity, 70% waste water, toxic waste leaks into the ground. - Offline systems need pre-filtered government treated water or stop working. Total Cost / Liter1-6 Paise per LiterOver 10 Paise per Liter 19

Some Proud Users Of Livinguard ™ The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 20

Water Purification? The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 21

The Livinguard™ Experience Livinguard™ Rural Filter Demonstration and Training The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 22

The Livinguard™ Experience Livinguard™ Community Systems The World’s Only Permanent Disinfectant 23

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