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Presentation transcript:

Please follow along and answer questions along with your graphic organizer

 Diamonds, gold, and bauxite “Diamonds are a girl’s best friend” -Marilyn Monroe ◦ DeBeer’s Diamonds in Africa  -”Diamonds are forever.”

 "global African community” – immediate indy from France  African Leader - Sekou Toure

 Rather than have French right, total Indy (nonviolent)  The departing French took everything—the telephones and electric-light sockets, typewriters, chairs, tables, even the government records—leaving Guinea (pop. 2,800,000) to start building a nation from scratch.

 Resources: cocoa, petroleum, and natural gas  1957 – First African Nation to Declare Independence from a colonial (mother country) power  Kwame Nkrumah – Socialist and Dictator

 France and Algeria – Mother Country

 Pan Arabism – identification of an Arab state for Arab people

 Few Wars in the 1950s before Indy. in 1962  Ahmed Ben Bella – ◦ African Leader during Indy.

 Tourist Destination  Rich farmland

“You are the son of a terrorist …” =ITdPTKpGHuI

 Algerians vs. French

Mother Country: BELGIUM!!!! -Only Country (scramble for Africa)

 Western Investments: Copper, gold, tin, cobalt, diamonds, manganese, zinc

 Look at the map, Explain to me some problems with the Congo being controlled by Belgium.

 About the size of Maryland!!!!  Riots  Education???  Corruption

 Patrice Lumumba – Indy Movement ◦ Killed By CIA – Communist ◦ Joseph Mobutu after (corrupt, but Anti-communist!)  Renames the country Zaire

 Why hold onto this piece of land -sig? ◦ tea, cocoa coffee, sugarcane, corn, wheat, rice, sisal, pineapples, dairy products, hides, skins

 Mau Mau Movement –Nationalist Movement

 Role of Nationalism: African leader of Kenya and Kikuyu People ◦ Jomo Kenyatta