Copernicus services 1 6 services use Earth Observation data to deliver … Sentinels Contributing missions in-situ …added-value products

First Sentinel satellite, Sentinel 1A, was launched on 3 April 2014; operational since Oct 2014 Sentinel 2A was put in orbit on 23 June 2015; Sentinel 3A was launched on 16 February 2016 Sentinel 1B launch is planned on 22 April Space Segment

By the end of 2020, 8 Sentinel satellites will be in orbit, providing most of the data needed by the Copernicus services Where no Sentinel data are available, the programme buys Earth observation data from other satellite data providers 3 Space Segment

Sentinel 1 – radar imaging All weather, day/night applications Sentinel 2 – Optical imaging Land applications: urban, forest, agriculture,.. Sentinel 3+6 – Ocean and global land monitoring, high precision ocean altimetry, OLCI, SLSTR Sentinels Sentinel 4+5 – Atmosphere composition monitoring, from a geostationary (-4) and a polar orbit (-5) 4 Each Sentinel is technically different to meet the needs of the 6 services

Sentinel Deployment Schedule

6 operational Copernicus Services Monitoring the State of the Earth System Environment … … cross-cutting Thematic Services

Services Deployment

8 /main/data-access

From global… …to pan-European… …to local e.g. Vegetation dynamics, Bio- physical parameters, energy balance e.g. bio-diversity, water bodies, land-use, land change e.g. urban land-use Land Monitoring Service

Copernicus Global land 13 products (vegetation-energy-water-snow) providing a picture of the world every ten days, soon to be expanded to 29 products Continuity and more biophysical variables for more application fields

Website and ftp access : EUMETCast – GEONETcast Stations Free and open product access Dissemination

Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service  Global and Regional  Real time and Reanalyses  Satellite & In Situ obs. and Models Ice Temperature Salinity Sea Level A 3D and consistent estimation of the ocean Currents Biogeochemistry

Service portfolio: 11 product groups with ~120 data products Covering Ocean state Product groups Analysis and Forecast Global Ocean Arctic Ocean Baltic Sea Atlantic-European North West Shelf Ocean Atlantic-Iberian Biscay Irish Ocean Mediterranean Sea Black Sea ObservationSea Level Ocean Colour Sea Surface Temperature, Sea Ice, Wind In-situ (Temperature, Salinity, Bio) Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service

D-Copernicus M.Rohn UV Information Stratospheric Ozone Emissions Global Forecasts NO 2 Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring service Air Quality forecast and (Re-)Analysis

15 Copernicus Climate Change (C3) service - Objective What is the rate of change? Forecasts & Projections What are the societal impacts? Climate indicators & Sectoral information to be an authoritative source of climate information for Europe How is the climate changing? Observations & Re-analysis

16 Bernard Pinty, DG GROW, K.2 UNIT Metrology for Climate, Teddington, UK May Copernicus Climate Change (C3) service Surface Air Temperature Surface Precipitation Water Vapor Surface Radiation Budget Earth Radiation Budget Carbon Dioxide & Methane Ozone & Aerosols Cloud properties Wind Speed & Direction Upper Air Temperature Other Long-Lived GHGs Ocean Color Sea Ice Sea Level Sea Surface Temperature Global Ocean Heat Content CO 2 partial pressure Ocean Activity Sea Surface Salinity Current Salinity Snow Cover Glaciers & Ice Caps Albedo FAPAR Fire Disturbances Ice Sheets Lakes Permafrost Land Cover Leaf Area Index Soil Moisture Consistent Climate Data Store - ~ 33 ECVs & indicators - Observed, re-analyzed and model projected products ATMOSPHEREOCEAN LAND Insurance Sectoral Information System – ~ 8-10 sectors Agriculture and forestry Infrastructure Health Coastal areas Water management Marine and fisheries Tourism Biodiversity Energy Transportation Disaster risk reduction

Copernicus Emergency Management service Providing support to emergency response services Situation maps, reference information Flood and forest fire risk forecasts

User and Market Uptake o New business models Copernicus start-up programme Boundary between the Copernicus services and the downstream sector Financing instruments (H2020) o Support to users Support office (Q3 2016) Copernicus relays (Q3 2016) Copernicus academy (Q3 2016) Framework Partnership Agreement (2017)

User Requirements for the Next-Generation Copernicus Space Component User-driven activity referring to potential satellites after 2030 The Commission has overall responsibility for "collecting the user requirements for the second generation Copernicus Space Component and delivering to ESA a User Requirements Document by mid-2017" (EU-ESA Copernicus Agreement, Article 4, point i). High level technical requirements (with ESA & EUMETSAT) due 2 nd quarter