Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES STUDENTS!!! DON’T BE AFRAID OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR!!! IT IS SO INTERESTING AND CHARMING!!! REMEMBER!!!

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

What is it? How do you use it?

Advertisements

If I do... If I did... Worksheet Correct Answers.

Intermediate 1 ESOL Grammar Verbs: The Correct Tense

Dragana Filipović. FORMS OF THE INFINITIVE ActivePassive Present(to) play(to) be played Pres. Cont.(to) be playing/ Perfect(to) have played (to) have.

Grammar Review 4. Reported Speech.

Only use MUST in the present tense. For other tenses use HAVE TO

Unit 11_New Headway_Upper-Intermediate

Conditional Sentences

What is it? How do you use it?

C o n d i t i o n a l s. Conditional sentences have two parts: an if clause and a main clause. The if clause can come either first or second. When the.

Complete the following questions. Using either the present simple or continuous. 1. ___you work here? 2. ___she working this week? 3. ___Gillian live near.

Spotlight 10 (Unit 1e) Informal letter.

3º ESO Lesson Plan Tuesday, 17 th April Lesson Plan Tuesday, 17 th April 2012 Activities correction Student’s Book Activities correction Let’s correct.

THE REPORTED SPEECH What is it? How do we use it?.

Conditionals & I wish/ if only Yusuf UYAR. Zero Conditional if + present simple Present simple If it rains, you get wet. If you select reverse gear, the.

USED TO FORM used to + VERB. 1 Habit in the Past "Used to" expresses the idea that something was an old habit that stopped in the past. It indicates that.

Unit 12: Conditional Sentence

IF Clauses. To express a consequence depending on a condition, we use the conditional, which consists of an IF clause. The IF clause can precede or follow.

To-infinitive GERUND.

Reported Speech What is it? How do you use it? Yesterday, I saw my friend Pamela! She told me that she got a promotion!

Must and have to Use must and have to to say that something is necessary. You’ll be leaving college soon. You must think about your future. We’re very.

Conditional Sentences Type 0

Conditionals Sarah Morris. What is a conditional?  A conditional sentence is a sentence containing the word if.  Something will happen if a condition.

SPEAKOUT UPPER-INTERMEDIATE UNIT 4.  Wish and ‘If only’ are both used to talk about regrets – things that we would like to change either about the past.

SO / SUCH PREPARATORY “IT” TIME CLAUSES PURPOSE CLAUSES I WISH… HAD BETTER, WOULD RATHER EXTENSION OF SOME STRUCTURES INVERTED REPHRASING REPHRASING LAST.

Wishes and Regrets Wishes about the present and future 1. We use 'wish' + past simple to express that we want a situation in the present (or future) to.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Type 2 & 3 Conditionals. Type 2 Conditionals Do we refer the action to the present? Do we refer the action to the future? If I had a lot of money, I.

The Main objectives of the Unit  Conditionals  Base and Strong adjectives.

Awesome 3 April grammar and vocabulary review Saint Louis School English Department Carlos Schwerter Garc í a.

Conditional Sentences by JFBS. First Type: Possible & Probable conditions Second Type: Possible & Improbable conditions Third Type: Impossible conditions.

Week 4. Working with the person sitting next to you, answer the following questions. Remember to use full sentences! » What might you buy if you had more.

Qian Rujuan from Gaoqiao Middle School Module 6 Problems Unit 3 Language in use.

Wide learning English language student horizons, since knowing a second language will benefit you in your professional development. This project aims.

CONDITIONALS: Zero – First – Second. If + Present TensePresent Tense you heat water to 100 degrees, IF you eat too much, it boils. you become fat. The.

December, 2013 Tomašević Snežana

Conditionals. Zero Conditional If you mix black and white, you get grey. If you mix black and white, you get grey. if clause main clause if clause main.

REVISION FOR TEST Aulas 5 e 6 If CLAUSES.

THE CONDITIONAL. ZERO CONDITIONAL ALWAYS HAPPENS.

I wish/ If only By : Amani Al.Khathami

Follow Your Dreams A Dream Job What if… I’d love to do that!

CONDITIONAL CLAUSES  complex clauses: main clause + subordinate clause  main clause: can stand on its own  subordinate clause: starts with the conjunction;

IF CLAUSES (CONDITIONALS)  The Zero Conditional (type 0) We use The Zero Conditionals to describe routine conditions that have the same result. For example,

CONDITIONAL CLAUSES  complex clauses: main clause + subordinate clause  main clause: can stand on its own  subordinate clause: starts with the conjunction;

+ Second and Third Conditional. + Past Real Conditional SECOND CONDITIONAL.

SECOND CONDITIONAL won would buy If I won the lottery, I would buy a nice house.

SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION EXPRESSING WISH AND REGRET:

Follow Your Dreams A Dream Job What if… I’d love to do that!

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. Mariupol.Ukraine.1.

Unit 0 Review Tuesday, March 8 th, 2016 Present Perfect.

Welcome. The 13 th of November Answer the question: If a classmate asked you for the answer to a question during an exam while the teacher was not looking,

Modals of lost opportunity

The theme of the lesson: If I were a millionaire

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

If …… present simple …,…… present simple ……… .

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (‘if’ sentences)

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

FCE USE OF ENGLISH CONDITIONAL CLAUSES.

Tenses: Present Simple and Continuous

Language functions in English

Unit 12: Conditional Sentence

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

CONDITIONALS & MIXED CONDITIONALS

CONDITIONALS & MIXED CONDITIONALS

Language Functions In English

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Presentation transcript:

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES STUDENTS!!! DON’T BE AFRAID OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR!!! IT IS SO INTERESTING AND CHARMING!!! REMEMBER!!! A JOURNEY IN A THOUSAND MILES BEGINS WITH A SINGLE STEP!!!

* We use zero conditional to talk about something that is true at any time. * We use first conditional to talk about things that are possible in the future. * We use second conditional to talk about the present, and to imagine something different from the real situation. Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. IF + PRESENT + PRESENT SIMPLE IF YOU EAT TOO MUCH, YOU GET FAT. Если ты ешь слишком много, то набираешь вес. IF + PRESENT SIMPLE + FUTURE SIMPLE WILL (‘LL) IF I SEE ANN, I WILL INVITE HER. (future possibility) + (result) Если я встречу Анну, то я ее приглашу. Note that in this sentence there’s a possibility and a result. IF + PAST SIMPLE + WOULD (OR ‘D) IF HE WORKED LESS, HE’D ENJOY LIFE MORE. Если бы он меньше работал, то больше бы наслаждался жизнью.

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. * Complete each sentence using the verb in brackets in the Present Simple or with will. 1. If she (win) a prize, Mary (be) very happy. 2. If John (come) this weekend, we (go) to the theatre. 3. If Ann (write) to me, I (tell) you what she says. 4. My father (forgive) Susan if she (pay) for the broken window. 5. Jack (feel) a lot better if he (stop) smoking. 6. If Bob (need) some money, we (lend) him some. 7. If Mark (listen) to the instructions, he (know) what to do. Transform the sentences according to the model. Model: (Cats have very good eyes; that’s why they can see in the dark).- If cats didn’t have very good eyes, they wouldn’t be able to see in the dark. 1. (Bats have very good ears; that’s how they move about so easily in the dark). 2. (Dogs are able to recognize people because they have a good sense of smell). 3. (We can train dogs; that’s why they are able to help blind people). 4. (Elephants remember everything because they have good memories). 5. (Horses can pull heavy loads because they are very strong).

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. WE use this type of sentence to talk about the future. NOTE! The verb after wish is in the past. We can use wish to say that we want something to be different from how it is now. NOTE! The verb after wish is in the past. Ex.: I wish (that) Chaplin was still alive. I/he/she/it with were. After if and after wish, we sometimes use I/he/she/it with were. Ex.: If he were alive today… if I were you Notice also the expression if I were you, when you give someone advice. Ex.: If I were you, I’d go to the police. Let’s practice

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. A. Complete the sentences. Model: a. If Sally lived in Brighton, she would be (she/be) near her parents. b. Fred would read more if he didn’t work (he/not/work) so hard. 1.If Elizabeth didn’t have to work in the evenings, (she/live) to concerts. 2.Susan wouldn’t go to work by car if (she/live) near a train station. 3.Alan wouldn’t be fat if (he/not/eat) so much. 4.If Peter didn’t live in a flat, (he/have) a dog. 5.Pam would definitely learn French if (she/get) a job in France. 6.If Mark wanted to be healthy, (he/not/smoke). B. A manager tells people why they can’t have a job. Write Their thoughts with “I wish”. Model: You don’t have a driving licence, so you can’t have the j Job. – I wish I had a driving licence. 1.You can’t have the job because you don’t have good eyesight. 2.You can’t speak German, so you can’t have the job. 3.You don’t have a degree, so you can’t have the job. 4.You can’t have the job because you are not 18.

Chaplin did not in fact die in He died before he was 100. The sentence imagines something that did not happen in the past. The structure is called the THIRD CONDITIONAL. Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. If + Past Perfect + would have or ‘d have If Chaplin had died in 1989, he would have been 100. Если бы Чаплин умер в 1989, то ему бы было 100 лет.

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved.

Again exercises!!! Use the information in brackets to complete these sentences. Model: (Sam didn’t get the job as a translator because he failed the exam). Sam would have got the job as a translator if he had not failed the exam. 1.(Alan lost our phone number, so he didn’t phone us). 2.(Sally broke her leg, so she didn’t go on holiday). 3.(We didn’t make a cake because we forgot to buy any eggs). Write sentences about these people who are sorry about things they did in the past. Model: Ian wasted time at school; now he’s sorry. Ian wished he hadn’t wasted time at school. 1.I didn’t tell him the truth; now I’m sorry. 2.John borrowed some money from his mother; now he’s sorry. 3.Vary didn’t get up early; now she’s sorry. 4.Peter didn’t go to the party; now he’s sorry. 5.I didn’t send Jill a birthday card; now I’m sorry. 6.Fiona didn’t help her sister; now she’s sorry. 7.He shouted at the children; now he’s sorry.

Angelika Gorobej. All rights reserved. YOU ARE SO CLEVER!!! YOU + CONDITIONALS = FRIENDS At last we can play golf!!! Come on guys!!!