Introduction to the Social Sciences
Today’s Class Outline What is Social Science? Overview of Disciplines What is Science? Critical Response Paragraphs
Video: An Animated Introduction to Social Science
What were each of the social scientists interested in? How would you define “Social Science” after watching the video?
Social Science The scientific study of human society and social relationships Goal: Explain patterns in social life Includes several disciplines Each discipline examines a different aspect
SOCIAL SCIENCE AnthropologySociology Geography Economics Political Science History Psychology
Anthropology Study of human biological and cultural variation, past and present Helps us understand differences between people, but also universal similarities
Economics Study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and service Helps us understand how individuals and societies meet their needs
Human Geography Study of how humans interact with their natural environment Helps us understand how natural environment influences social/cultural development
History Study of the past Helps us understand continuity and change in society over time, and what led to development of current situations and events
Psychology Study of the human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behaviour Helps us understand and explain how individuals think, act, and feel
Political Science Study of systems of government, public polities and political processes Helps us understand how political power is distributed, how different governments operate and interact, how rules are made and enforced
Sociology Study of development, structure, and functioning of society Helps us understand how human behaviour both shapes and is shaped by surrounding cultural and social structures
Summary Social science is the scientific study of human society and social relationships Includes several disciplines Each discipline examines different aspects of society and behaviour Shared goal: Explain patterns of social life and human behavior