Interface Inc. Model for Success
In Unit 2 we looked at Political Economy and Culture and how it affects doing business globally Command economies: the government plans for and is in control of decisions regarding the goods and services-> state-owned enterprises Lack of incentive Market economies: profitable organizations are privately owned. Eliminate monopolies/ antitrust laws
Mixed Economy: Great Britain, France & Sweden used to be mixed economies There are some mixed economies that have reduced the percentage of state ownership like: Brazil, Italy and even India has reduced state ownership. What type of economy do you think the U.S. is now? What types are Russia and Japan?
Common Law- built on English system involving precedent Civil Law- Based on Codes – Germany, France, Japan, Russia. Theocratic Law- Based on religious teachings CIGS= U.N. Conventions on Contracts for Int’l Sale and Goods (CIGS)
Corporate Social responsibility: The responsibility of an organization’s management to ensure that their firm interacts/impacts the community in which it exists in a sustainable and ethical manner.
Eliminate waste and toxic emissions: lity/Progress-to-Zero.aspx lity/Progress-to-Zero.aspx Then go to Metrics on left hand bar From 1995 until 2007 they saved close to $400 million U.S. dollars from eliminating Waste activities Their use of toxic substances and emissions have been lowered 33% from
They reduced total carpet manufacturing waste from 15 million lbs. down to 5.5 million in 2007 133 million lbs. of material have been diverted from landfills from
The use of water in the manufacturing process as well as employee use etc. has been reduced by 75% in modular carpet facilities and 45% in broadloom facilities from 1996 due to conservation efforts and eliminating some processes at some locations.
Renewable Energy: Total energy used was down 45% from 1996 to 2007 Their goals are to reduce nonrenewable energy and increase use of renewable energy In % is from Natural Gas, 3% grid electric, 27% renewable and 1% propane ml
Recycling- Interface, Inc. is using 25% recycled and bio- based raw materials in their carpeting manufacturing.
Resource efficiency – efficient transportation: Using energy efficient cars and trucks. Offsetting air miles by planting trees. Using teleconferencing when at all possible. See site below re: Interface’s “Cool CO 2 MMUTE”
Sensitizing stakeholders: Sustainable Company Retail Manufacture r Supplier Distribution
Center/Enhanced-Media.aspx Co. orders sustainable carpet Company picks color, materials and design Company installs carpet Company moves and redesigns existing carpet Co. sells co and carpet is recycled
In Unit 4 we will talk about trade policy – How and why industry tariffs and subsidies affect a country In Unit 5 we will examine Foreign Direct Investment- We will look at how political ideology (which we looked at in Unit 2) affects FDI as well as geography, trade agreements etc. Then in Unit 6 we look at Export/Import briefly for our next seminar.