World War I INTENSIVE REVIEW VERSION. Causes of World War I 1.Militarism 2.Alliance System 3.Imperialism 4.Nationalism.

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Presentation transcript:

World War I INTENSIVE REVIEW VERSION

Causes of World War I 1.Militarism 2.Alliance System 3.Imperialism 4.Nationalism

Map Credit: historicair historicair Map Credit: historicair historicair

The Bench Clearing Effect Photo by MudflapDCMudflapDC

Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand June 28, 1914

WAR

What does this have to do with US?

Photo Credit: Grey WorldGrey World

American Neutrality “It is our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world…” -- Washington’s Farewell Address

PROVOCATIONS Dora Style Cruise Ship Telegram Submarine Where are we going? * CLAP CLAP CLAP * World War I! Press to REPEAT

U-BOATS German Submarines

Sinking of the Lusitania May 7, 1915 British Luxury Liner 1,198 Dead – 128 Americans

“He kept us out of war.” -- Wilson Campaign Slogan

PROVOCATIONS Dora Style Cruise Ship Telegram Submarine Where are we going? * CLAP CLAP CLAP * World War I! Press to REPEAT

Wilson’s War Message The Direct Cause: German policy of Unrestricted Submarine Warfare America’s Mission: Make the world safe for democracy April, 1917

Grab your gas mask… Let’s go!

Selective Service Act (1917) Draft Card 

Doughboys

PROPAGANDA

1. Recruitment Propaganda Campaign Nurses Soldiers Sailors 2. War Financing 3. Conserve Resources 4. Dehumanize the enemy

Eugene V. Debs, a socialist labor leader, was jailed for speaking out against the draft.

Armistice 11/ :00 AM

“War Guilt” Clause Germany claims responsibility for the war and agrees to pay reparations to the allies.

PRINCIPLES: 1.Freedom of the Seas 2.Reduction of Arms 3.Open Treaty Negotiations 4.Self Determination of Peoples 5.League of Nations

Wilson scores TWO big victories.

LINK TO MAPS New National Borders Re-drawn along ethnic lines