Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Unit 11 Finishing Wood.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Objective Use agricultural mechanics tools properly and safely.
Advertisements

Adhesives Questions 1)What is the best kind of clamp to use when gluing wood edge to edge? A.Spring clamp B.Bar clamp C.C clamp D.Hand screw clamp.
Finishes - Preparation. The term aesthetics is used to describe the outward appearance of a product. Basic preparation is needed before any finish can.
Wood Finishing. What is wood finishing? Why do we finish wood? What are the steps to achieving a good finish?
Finishes and Finishing Techniques TED 126 Spring 2007 Review pages ,
Preparing Surfaces and Selecting Paints/Preservatives
Processes Used to Finish Wood Materials
Wood Finishing By: Ryan Hawthorne, Jonathan Kavanagh, Sean Redmond, Ed Darrh Wood Finishing By: Ryan Hawthorne, Jonathan Kavanagh, Sean Redmond, Ed Darrh.
Materials Revision Metals, Plastics, and Woods This powerpoint runs through materials and their properties, fixing methods (temporary and permanent), and.
Fastening Wood Unit 10 Pages
PROPER PAINTING TECHNIQUES PREPARATION Prepare your project by sanding it smooth. Paint is repelled by wax, oil, and grease. Clean surfaces if necessary.
Write down the following 10 steps and tips for Intarsia Production. INTARSIA.
Building a Wooden Planter Box. The Most Important Part of any Project is the Planning Determine what type of wood to use for the box (pine, cedar, cypress,
Objective 2.02: Selecting Furniture. Understanding furniture construction will help you choose the highest quality furniture for your money.
WOOD MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY 4 th Edition. Chapter 29 Finishes.
Finishing Greyfoam. Putty Priming It is advisable to rub a thin layer of putty on the prototype part before sanding  Fill up the microscopic cells.
ABRASIVES. Four Areas of Cabinet Manufacturing  machining room  sanding room  assembly room  finishing room.
TOOL: Radial Arm Saw NEXT STEP: Radial Arm Saw RESULTS: Finish Top Apron Pieces at 9” L x 4” W x ¾ “ Th PROJECT Square Plant Stand PART Top Apron # NEEDED.
Overall Project Objectives You will develop your marking out skills. You will develop your ability to read and follow working drawings Master the use.
Painting and Coating of Plastics Aleaha Rice Erica Mongera Vince Gallo Penn State Behrend.
Sanding and Refinishing Hardwood Floors Matthew Miehl Integrating Educational Technologies For Effective Instruction West Chester University.
PLAN #PartProcessTools and equipmentQuality controlSafety *Aprons must be worn is ALL stages of manufacture Tim e 1 MDF base Mark out on MDF piece Pencil,
Meteorite 101 Cutting, Surface Preparation, Etching, and Preserving Iron Meteorites Prepared for AOAS By Leonard Lynch.
Objective 5.02: CRITIQUE components of quality furniture construction
Agenda 1. Wood basics; Flatsawn, Quartersawn, wood rays
Preparing Surfaces and Selecting Paints Preparation Prior to Painting  Start by gathering together all the tools and equipment you will need.
1J.Byrne Timber Preparation A good surface preparation is essential to achieving a good finish. Dents, scratches and blemishes in the surface will.
Fiberglass Chassis Cover 101 Why custom shape lightweight strong Why not time consuming Brought to you by: detail oriented can be costly.
Proper Use of Agricultural Mechanics Power Tools
Furniture Construction and Selection. 1. Qualities of Hardwoods Greater dimensional stability Less pitch More durability Harder Holds nails and screws.
Agriscience Toolbox Plan of Procedure 1. Table Saw (equipment) Rip the bottom of the toolbox to a width of 10 inches.
INTD 54 paint. components of paint pigments—give color to coating binders—holds the pigments particles together; provide washability/scrubbability & durability.
2 nd grade clay chalice To celebrate our First Communion To make a ceramic chalice that is really usable. To learn about the 5 steps of sticking clay together.
Production Decisions Chapter 6 Mr. Higgins. Objectives Identify the need for a plan of procedure Identify the need for a plan of procedure List the steps.
Wall Treatments. What to consider? Walls are the largest background space Wall condition Cost Room function Desired look lifestyle.
To give pottery colour, a coating, known as a glaze, consisting of ground glass and colour pigments are fused onto the clay surface through intense heat.
Wood Finishing Wood Finishing. Finishing Safety When in lab, wear your safety glasses. When in lab, wear your safety glasses. Wear Proper clothing. Wear.
Decorated Coasters NOISE LEVEL 1 Materials  Ruler  Pencil  fine tip marker  Felt/cork  scrapbook paper  8 tiles per rotation  Modge Podge  Foil/wax.
Unit A3-13 Preparing Surfaces and Selecting Paints/Preservatives.
Principles of Manufacturing Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved 1.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln Know how. Know now.
Finishing your clay project. Set-up  Get your piece from the kiln room  Examine it  Does it have any rough areas or small bumps?  Get some sand paper.
TAKE NOTE ON THE ORDER OF PROCEDURE FOR CONSTRUCTION OF THE LAMINATE COUNTERTOP. Countertop Procedures.
Chapter 23 Painting, Finishing, and Decorating Copyright Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. May not be posted to a publicly accessible website. Cite safety.
Required materials for glassing foam. 220, 400 & 600 Grit sandpaper Minwax Polycrylic (clear satin) 3/4oz glass cloth Foam brush Xacto knife (sharp blade)
BETHS PENCIL BOX. This is a pictures of my 250 mm piece of wood This is my piece of wood cut half way and I am about to chisel it!
Furniture Construction and Selection. Qualities of Hardwoods Greater dimensional stability Less pitch More durability Harder Holds nails and screws better.
Chapter 14 Vehicle Surface Preparation. Objectives Prepare a vehicle for painting/refinishing Properly clean a vehicle using soap, water, air pressure,
Creating Fiberglass Components Using the Lost-Foam Method.
Objective 5.02: CRITIQUE components of quality furniture construction 1.Start on page Define –wood grain –solid wood –veneer –pressed wood 3.Draw.
Finishing materials Finishing products made from wood and metals by applying surface coatings- usually the final stage of manufacture but requiring a third.
Pinewood Derby Overview January 2013 toFrom. 2 Why have a Pinewood workshop?   Share experience   Build confidence   Bolster creativity   Increase.
Making Made from Scratch Concrete Stepping Stones Created by: Joan Jackson, Tiffany Prather and Dr. Frank Flanders Agriculture Education Curriculum Office.
Design and Manufacture
A general guide to paint restoration tractors! Edgar Farm Mech Class
Wood has a finish applied for the following reasons:
Furniture Construction
Applying Paints and Enamels
Wood Glue & Preserving and Finishing Products
FINISHES Finishing is done to improve a materials appearance, properties and quality. It covers many different processes, some mechanical and some chemical.
There are 2 classification of wood joints:
Unit 4. The materials. Wood
Finishes for paper and board
A Presentation on Paints, Varnishes and Distempers
Finishes - Preparation. Wood Finishing Products Wood Finishing Products The term aesthetics is used to describe the outward appearance of a product. Basic.
INTD 503- Materials Topic: Wall Coverings
INTD 54 paint.
Finishes in Materials Higher Product Design.
Make a Two Note Wooden Whistle 1: Cut a piece of wood 20mm thick x 30mm wide to a length of 100mm. Use a back saw and a miter box to make the cut. 2: Use.
Presentation transcript:

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Unit 11 Finishing Wood

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Preparing Wood for Finishes Remove dents, high spots, glue stains, and sand to a smooth surface Protect sanded boards with cloth or paper Do not sand pencil marks

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Filling Holes Wood-filling materials work well when –dowels or nails are set below the surface –a puncture is small in diameter Products –putty and glazing compound –plastic wood –putty stick

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Finishing Tips Use clear finish on expensive wood with an attractive grain Use an opaque stain or paint to cover an unattractive grain Paint or opaque stains require less sanding

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Sanding Edges and ends worked down with a file or cutting tool Sand face of board with a power sander or sanding block Always do final sanding with the grain After sanding, wrap wood in cloth or paper

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Clear Finishes Five Types –oil –varnish –polyurethane –lacquer –shellac

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Oil One of the oldest finishes Apply with a soft lint-free cloth After first coat dries, sand with 220 grit (or finer) until smooth Apply several coats Disadvantages –finish becomes darker over time –may need to be reapplied over time

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Varnish Mixture of a different oils Apply two coats Requires a sealer coat Disadvantages –softer than most modern finishes –turns dark and becomes soft over time

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Polyurethane Clear, durable, water-resistant High gloss or satin finish Two or three coats Not easily removed once dry

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Lacquer Requires its own thinner Dries almost instantly if sprayed on Slower drying when brushed on Provides a good protective finish Disadvantage –cannot be applied over paint

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Shellac One of the oldest clear finishes Derived from shellac beetle secretions Easiest to apply/safest finish to work with Comes in a variety of grades Disadvantages –short shelf life –not as water-resistant as other finishes

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Solvents and Thinners Five most commonly used solvents –denatured alcohol –turpentine –paint thinners –varsol –lacquer thinner

Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Important Terms Finish: chemical layer that protects the surface Putty/glazing compound: soft filling material containing oil Pliable: gives if pushed or pulled Plastic wood: soft filler that dries very quickly when unsealed Wood filler: thick stain that fills the pores of open-grained woods