Self employed persons (SEP) Slovak Republic Budapest
SEP in the Slovak Republic SEP for the purpose of social insurance: performance of agricultural production, forest and water economy carry on trade performance of activity under special regulation (e.g. lawyers) public commercial company partner, general partner of limited partnership performance of gainful sport activity performance as commercial agent Budapest
SEP in the Slovak Republic Status as of SEP – compulsorily insured person against unemployment Change from compulsorily insured person against unemployment – only employee SEP is not under compulsory insurance against unemployment possibility of voluntary insurance against unemployment (including SEP) Budapest
Voluntary insurance against unemployment natural person after reaching 16 years of age with a permanent place of residence in the territory of the Slovak Republic, temporary residence permit or permanent residence permit Budapest
Art. 68 and art. 71 (b) (ii) Determination of unemployment benefit amount, if the period of unemployment was the period of self-employed activity. Practice of the Slovak Republic Example 1 from to = SEP in the territory of SR – compulsory unemployment insurance from to = SEP in Czech Republic (ČR) - point 3.1 E form 301 performance of self employed activity in ČR is not considered to be the last employment for the purpose of art. 68, no wage nor assessment base is available unemployment benefit amount is determined from fixed amount stated by national legislation (resulting from a minimum wage) Budapest
Example 2 from to = SEP in the territory of the SR – compulsory unemployment insurance from to = employment in Austria from to = SEP in ČR (point 3.1 form E 301) unemployment benefit amount is determined from the last employment in Austria Unemployment benefit calculation: Frontier worker Other than frontier worker Budapest
General provisions Head 1 Extension of personal range of regulation Simplified definition SEP Art. 1 b) – "activity as a self-employed person" means any activity or equivalent situation treated as such for the purposes of the social security legislation of the Member State in which such activity or equivalent situation exists; Amendments – reg. 883/2004 – SEP Budapest
Chapter 6 Unemployment benefits Article 61 – aggregation of periods extension of taking into account of period of self employment activity, if national legal regulations take into account periods of self employment Presumptive application in the Slovak Republic take into account only periods of unemployment insurance does not take into account self-employment itself, if not considered for period of unemployment insurance in the respective state Questions Will it be necessary to update forms E 301? Determine the way of filling in, in case self-employment will be considered the period of unemployment insurance Budapest
Article 62 extension of consideration of former income or salary also from performance of self-employment extension of application par. 1 for a specific reference period, if applied by legal regulations of respective state Application What kind of income should be presented, if the last gainful activity had been identified as the self- employment? What could be explicitly specified under the concept of profession, if the subject of enterprise will be very extensive one? Should we mention only the predominant activity of SEP? Budapest
Transitional period for restriction on free movement of workers Slovak Republic does not apply labour market restriction Budapest
England does not apply the transitional period to new member states there is applied so called „registration list“ for the states A8 Belgium does not apply the transitional period to new member states (2 years, except Cyprus and Malta) necessary work permit Denmark applies the transitional period to new member states requires work permit and residence permit after cessation of residence permit does not allow the person to enter and stay in labour market in Denmark and to be entitled to unemployment benefits and social assistance benefits in Denmark Netherlands applies the transitional period to new member states, discussions on the situation, in which no export of benefits will be possible to Netherlands in the future Budapest
Hungary, Poland, Slovenia does not apply the transitional period to new member states, towards other member states proceeds pursuant to reciprocity Germany applies the transitional period to new member states (7 years) execution of works is possible by virtue of BAA-permit obtained before entering the employment, plans to implement the lengthening of transitional period Norway applies the transitional period to new member states considers the opening of labour market Budapest
Portugal applies the transitional period to new member states grants labour permit under the labour contract France applies the transitional period to new member states (5 years). performance of work is allowed only according to labour permit and residence permit Greece applies the transitional period to new member states grants labour permit Spain applies the transitional period to new member states there is the need to obtain labour permit and residence permit as well Budapest
Finland applies the transitional period to new member states there is a need to obtain labour permit considers the opening of labour market Italy applies the transitional period to new member states (2 years ) there is a need to obtain the work permit Austria applies the transitional period to new member states (7 years ) there is a need to obtain the labour permit considers to implement lengthening of transitional period Sweden, Malta, Cyprus, Lithuania, Latvia, Ireland, Estonia, Czech Republic do not apply transitional period to new member states Budapest
Usage of forms E 300 Slovak Republic Budapest
PROBLEMS – forms E 301 Long waiting period for issuing and sending the E-form problems with keeping time schedule as regards the decision making process towards unemployment benefit Sending the forms to citizens instead of competent institution Not-mentioned data on salary, appropriate data on receiving unemployment benefit in item 7 Uncertain data in items 3.1 a 4.1: a 4.1: overlapping the insurance periods and employment periods - mentioned inexact dates, only month and year Completing the forms from England – they require another separate printed matter with large amount of supplementary information there is a problem to fulfil these supplementary information as regards unemployed person as well as regards the Social Insurance Agency No answer to form E 001 – after 6 months we received the answer, that employer did not fulfil all needed information, and that's why they could not issue the form E 301 (Germany) Budapest
Miscalculation of days stated for payment of export unemployment benefit (instead of calendar days, months with 30 days) Germany – demands to send original forms E 303/4 only by the implementation of reimbursement (diverse approach of member states) The reservation of free access to labour market, the unemployment benefit export right is restricted too PROBLEMS – forms E 303 Budapest
2005 E 301 issued E 301 requested Export to EU Export from EU Austria Denmark2--1 Finland---- Hungary Poland224-- Sweden---2 Budapest
2005 E 301 issued E 301 requested Export to EU Export from EU Cyprus-42-- Czech France Ireland Germany Slovenia Spain Italy Great Britain Total all MS Budapest
Forms E 300 series Is there a possibility to consider the electronic exchange of confirmed forms E 301 a E 303? Budapest
Calculation according to standard salary or wage Detection of average salary via private company – TREXIMA (no information system switchovers, manual audit via website ) Problems with the stating the profession in the item 5 form E 301 Non-mentioned profession or very generally (e.g. driver) The absence of uniform classification – code-list for professions PROBLEMS – Article 68 Council Regulation 1408/71 Budapest
Clerks in European Community (EC): Are unemployment benefit entitlements offered from social security scheme of EC? Which experiences have individual states with this special groups of workers? Are these persons obliged to follow the same obligations to employment services as other job seekers? Do you confirm separate forms for these persons? Special groups of workers Budapest
Thank you for your attention Beáta Lukčová Martina Kollárová Budapest