MAGNETISM! Who doesn’t think magnets are cool?. MAGNETIC FIELD Understand the concept of a magnetic field – Is it like an electric field? – What produces.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
EXAM 2!! Cheat sheet #1 and #2 are on line. YOU’RE going to need to Memorize the 3 Right-Hand rules! You will need: Writing utensils Calculator (NO PHONES)
Advertisements

Review 29:008 Exam 3. Ch. 12 Electrostatic Phenomena.
Quiz 9 Fall For magnets, like poles repel each other and unlike poles A. also repel each other. B. attract each other. C. can attract or repel.
Chapter 10 Time-Varying Fields and Maxwell’s Equations Two New Concepts: The electric field produced by a changing magnetic field (Faraday) The magnetic.
Magnetic Domains – Randomly Oriented ~ atoms in each domain.
Chapter 22 Electromagnetic Induction Induced Emf and Induced Current There are a number of ways a magnetic field can be used to generate an electric.
Electromagnetism Physics 100 Chapt 15 Michael Faraday.
Magnetic Field Basic Concepts: A current carrying wire produces a magnetic field in the area around it. A time changing magnetic field induces a voltage.
Magnetic Field Generator: Toroid. Example: Force Between Parallel Currents Four long wires are parallel to each other, their cross sections forming the.
Electromagnetic Induction. Currents Create Magnetic Fields 1820 Hans Christian Oersted found that magnetism was produced by current-carrying wires.
Basics in Magnetism Electromagnetism Force on a Current-Carrying Wire EM Induction Transformer Generators Electric Motors ELECTROMAGNETISM.
Electromagnetism, etc. Q & A. Q#1 Q#2 Q#3 Q#4.
Magnetic Field Basic Concepts:
Transformers.
Magnetism Magnetic field- A magnet creates a magnetic field in its vicinity.
Electromagnetic Induction
A topic (in two parts) about the interaction between magnetic fields
 Forcing a wire through a magnetic field produces (generates) a current in the wire  Example: Generator  Converts mechanical energy into electrical.
Physics 2102 Exam 2: review session Physics 2102 Gabriela González
Electromagnetic Induction Faraday’s Law. Induced Emf A magnet entering a wire causes current to move with in the wires I = Emf / R The induced current.
Chapter 20 Magnetism.
Magnetism, Electromagnetism, & Electromagnetic Induction
AP Physics B Summer Course 年 AP 物理 B 暑假班 M Sittig Ch 22: Magnetism.
Chapter 22: Electromagnetic Induction Essential Concepts and Summary.
Electromagnetic Induction Create electric current from changing magnetic fields.
Magnetic Fields What causes material to be magnetic? Does just spinning make a magnet?
Quick Practice In what direction is the magnetic force on the wire?
Chapter 22 Electromagnetic Induction. When a coil of wire is in a magnetic field, the magnetic flux Ф is the strength of the field B multiplied by the.
Chapter 20 Electromagnetic Induction. Electricity and magnetism Generators, motors, and transformers.
Unit 5: Electromagnetism. Day 1: Faraday’s Law of Induction Objectives: Induced EMF Electromagnetic Induction Magnetic Flux Faraday’s law of Induction.
Moving charges create magnetic fields. What do moving magnets do?
Lecture 23—Faraday’s Law Electromagnetic Induction AND Review of Right Hand Rules Monday, March 30.
Electromagnetic Induction
Physics 106 Lesson #21 Magnetism: Motors and Generators Dr. Andrew Tomasch 2405 Randall Lab
Flux =  = B•A = BA cos Area vector = A is constructed normal to surface with a length = to its area π r2. A B B.
IGCSE Physics 4.5.EM Induction nPnPresented to you by: YUAN JING.
Electromagnetic Induction. Motion of a magnet in a coil or loop creates (induces) voltage If coil is connected to complete circuit, current flows Relative.
Faraday’s Law EMF The EMF around a closed path is equal to the rate of change of the magnetic flux inside the path.
ELE1001: Basic Electrical Technology
Magnets and Electromagnetism Chapter Outline 1.Magnets, magnetic poles, and magnetic force. 2.Magnetic effects of electric current. 3.Magnetic effects.
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law.. Induced Current.
Chapter 21.  Electromagnetic induction is the process of generating a current by moving an electrical conductor relative to a magnetic field.  This.
Chapter 22 Electromagnetic Induction Induced Emf and Induced Current There are a number of ways a magnetic field can be used to generate an electric.
Magnets and Electromagnetism Chapter Outline 1.Magnets, magnetic poles, and magnetic force. 2.Magnetic effects of electric current. 3.Magnetic effects.
Physics Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction. California State Standards f. Students know magnetic materials and electric currents (moving electric.
Week 9 Presentation 1 Electromagnets 1. Learning Objectives: 1. Determine the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field strength generated by a straight.
Electromagnetism.  A moving charge creates a magnetic field  Electric current (I) is moving electrons, so a current-carrying wire creates a magnetic.
Magnetism, Electromagnetism, & Electromagnetic Induction.
 Electromagnetic Induction – The production of an emf (the energy per unit charge supplied by a source of electric current) in a conducting circuit by.
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law Chapter 21.
Chapter 30: Induction and Inductance This chapter covers the following topics: -Faraday’s law of induction -Lenz’s Law -Electric field induced by a changing.
Transformer Objectives 1.Describe how a transformer works by watching a video clip. 2.Apply the transformer equations by solving problems.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 30 Inductance, Electromagnetic Oscillations, and AC Circuits.
Magnetism, Electromagnetism, & Electromagnetic Induction
Figure 22-1 The Force Between Two Bar Magnets
Transformers.
Effects of Magnetic Fields and Producing Current
Electromagnetism.
Section 2: Magnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction
Electric Currents from Magnetism
C H A P T E R   22 Electromagnetic Induction.
Electromagnetic Induction
Electricity and Magnetism
Electromagnetic Induction
Magnetic Field An area of influence around a moving charge which produces magnetic field lines (like Electric Field Lines). Only ferromagnetic materials.
Electric Currents from Magnetism
Chapter 13: Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction
Presentation transcript:

MAGNETISM! Who doesn’t think magnets are cool?

MAGNETIC FIELD Understand the concept of a magnetic field – Is it like an electric field? – What produces it? – Does it have direction? – How do we know the direction?

MAGNETIC FIELD AROUND A CURRENT-CARRYING WIRE Know how to find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire – There is a formula to calculate the magnitude (which we will confirm in the lab) – There is a right-hand rule for the direction

FORCE ON A CURRENT-CARRYING WIRE OR A MOVING CHARGED PARTICLE IN A MAGNETIC FIELD Know how to find the magnitude and direction of the force on either a current- carrying wire OR a moving charged particle in a magnetic field – There is a formula to calculate the magnitude – There is a right-hand rule for the direction

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION Understand the concept of electromagnetic induction – Be able to calculate the flux through a loop – Be able to calculate the magnitude and direction of the induced emf in a conducting loop if the magnetic flux changes There is an equation for calculating the magnitude of the induced emf There is a four-step process for finding the direction of the induced emf

TRANSFORMERS Know how a transformer works, and be able to calculate voltage and current for the primary and secondary coils of a transformer – There is one formula for calculating the voltages – The currents can be calculated with a formula you already know: P = IV

IN SUMMARY …. In this chapter you will learn five new equations and three right-hand rules You will be calculating magnetic field, force, emf ( which is a fancy name for voltage ), and current. You will continue to use Newton’s Second Law, the concept of vectors, and Ohm’s Law.