Mrs. Stoffl
Escape during the hard times Cheap enough to be worth it Radios were a source of distraction
Radio broadcasting giants of the 1930s: NBC, CBS Film: MGM, Warner Bros., Twentieth Century Fox, Paramount Americans attended movies at least once/week Magazines followed film stars’ lives
Escapism: why Americans went to the movies Relief from their concerns, laughter, cry, the triumph of good over evil The Wizard of Oz – dreams can come true Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Frankenstein, Gone with the Wind Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Early 1930s: films illustrated the public’s distrust in the police, big business, + the gov’t Public Enemy starring James Cagney Ppl would turn to crime to make it thru the Depression BUT: 2 nd half of the 1930s Cagney portrayed an FBI agent catching bad guys in G-Men Men-1949-Re-release-Trailer-.html Men-1949-Re-release-Trailer-.html
Director Frank Capra often depicted the average American Struggling w/ the Depression but shows great strength Idealism and the overcoming of adversity
Comedians: Bob Hope and Jack Benny Dramatic shows: The Lone Ranger Ran for 20 years (1937) Detective shows like The Shadow (1939) FDR’s fireside chats War of the Worlds Reality or entertainment?!?! Are Martians really coming?! Many Americans thought so = panic!
Another diversion to the times Latin Music, Okies’ music, African Americans’ struggle Swing music very popular (Duke Ellington, Artie Shaw, Glenn Miller, Bing Crosby, etc) Make Believe Ballroom: introduced DJs
Federal Art Project (part of the WPA) Resettlement + Farm Security Administration (FSA): document plight of American farmers Through photography “show the city people what it’s like to live on the farm” Walker Evans and Dorothea Lange most famous photographers: Was it a hotbed for communists?
John Steinbeck Lillian Hellman – featured strong roles for women
Comic strips! Superman – comic, radio + TV Flash Gordon Dick Tracy