Readout of Higher-level Processing in the Discharge of Superior Colliculus Cells Edward L. Keller, Kyoung-Min Lee and Robert M. McPeek The Smith-Kettlewell.

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Readout of Higher-level Processing in the Discharge of Superior Colliculus Cells Edward L. Keller, Kyoung-Min Lee and Robert M. McPeek The Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute San Francisco, CA and Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

Search: Target in Field Single Target Search: Distractor in Field Delayed Saccade: Target in Field Second burst Time from stimulus onset (ms)

Search: Target in Field Search: Distractor in Field Earliest Discrimination Threshold Area Under ROC Curve

Two choice response task

Fixation point Cue 4 4 RF

Conclusions Most neurons in the deeper layers of the SC show activity aligned with the visual input and the motor response in single-target tasks. Many of these same neurons show additional discharge that is correlated with higher-level decision processes in more natural visual tasks. In the case of pop-out search the SC has been shown to be functionally involved in the decision processes. The cue aligned activity in SC in the choice response task is surprising because no transient visual stimulus appeared in the response field of the neuron.