KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET Institutionen för folkhälsovetenskap Avd för socialmedicin 22 September 2007 Bo J A Haglund professor (

Environment Socioeconomic strategies Tobacco Food habits After Haglund and Svanström, KI, omarbetning, Beth Hammarström Age, sex heritage Sleep habits m.m. Physical exercise Education Sex & relations Living conditions Narcots Chiled Adult contacts Farming & Food Traffic Working Conditions Alcohol Leisure & culture Social networks Heath care Social support Social- welfare Social- insurance Unem- ployment

Defintion of HP Staff in the Department of Health Promotion at Curtin University in Western Australia have agreed to adopt a description of health promotion that is based on the two most widely used definitions formulated by European and North American sources (Green and Kreuter 1999; WHO 1986; WHO 1997). The following definition of health promotion was adopted for the project: “Health promotion can be regarded as a combination of educational, organisational, economic and political actions designed with consumer participation, to enable individuals, groups and whole communities to increase control over, and to improve their health through attitudinal, behavioural, social and environmental changes”

Well being & Health Possibilities Strenthening factors Actors Settings Causes Public Health Problem

What is a theory? A theory is a set of interrelated concepts, definitions, and propositions that present a systematic view of events or situations by specifying relations among variables, in order to explain and predict the events or situations.

Models used in Health Promotion After Nutbeam D, Harris E. Theory in a Nutshell A practttioner´s guide to commonly used theories and models in health promotion. University of Sydney

Health Promotion Planning and Evaluation Cycle Theory helps identify what are targets for intervention Theory helps to clarify how and when change can be achieved in targets for intervention Theory indicates how to achieve organisation change, and raise community awareness Theory provides a benchmark against which actual ca be compared with ideal program. Stage five, six and seven: Theory defines outcomes and measurements for use in evaluation

The use of theory in programme planning and evaluation After Nutbeam D, Harris E. Theory in a Nutshell. A practttioner´s guide to commonly used theories and models in health promotion. University of Sydney 1998

Community Coalitions, Advisory Groups, Networks Economic Sector External Context Social Welfare Sector Voluntary / Grassroots Agencies Religious Sector Communication Sector Recreational Sector Political Sector Health Sector Other Community Groups Indiviuals in the Community Education Sector Schematic of Community as System After Bracht 1999

Individual Intrapersonal Characteristics Interpersonal Relationships Value Expectancy Behavioral Intention Subjective norms Transtheoretical Model Readiness for Change Social Learning Model Role Models Self-efficacy Health Belief Model Personal beliefs Attitudes Knowledge Behavior

Economic Sector Social Welfare Sector Voluntary / Grassroots Agencies Religious Sector Communication Sector Recreational Sector Political Sector Health Sector Other Community Groups Indiviuals in the Community Education Sector Schematic of Community as System After Bracht 1999 Organisational development; Diffusion of Innovations, Social Networks (Leadership and Organization)

Community Coalitions, Advisory Groups, Networks Economic Sector External Context Social Welfare Sector Voluntary / Grassroots Agencies Religious Sector Communication Sector Recreational Sector Political Sector Health Sector Other Community Groups Indiviuals in the Community Education Sector Schematic of Community as System After Bracht 1999 Community Organization Locality Development Social Planning

References In order to organise theories to plan for a theory- based intervention you can have more information at at_glance/PP_Part_3_cont.html see also at_glance/PP_Part_3_cont.html s/changetheories-42.htmlhttp:// s/changetheories-42.html glance/allpages This report provide an excellent overview of theories. glance/allpages