Lesson 8 Traveling the World Treasures from the Past

“Heritage” is what we have received from the past, what we live with today, and what we will pass on to future generations.

That is why the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) created the World Heritage Committee in 1972 to protect the world’s heritage sites. 창조했다 보호하다 유적지

There are more than 860 world heritage sites all around the world, and UNESCO continues to add to the list.to the list. 계속하다

Now let’s take a look at some of the world’s greatest cultural and natural treasures, which offer ( 제공하다 ) rare beauty and also teach us about the great civilizations of the world. 위대한문명

What is a cat that is made from water?

Shall we begin? p.161 Cultural Heritage ( 문화적 유산 )

1. Abu Simbel (Egypt) Abu Simbel is a set of two massive rock temples in southern Egypt.

They were built in the 13th century B.C. for Pharaoh Ramesses II and his queen. Pharaoh Ramesses II 지어졌다

Thanks to UNESCO, the temples were safely moved to a new location( 위치 ) high above the Aswan dam in the 1960s.

If it were not for( 만약 없다면 ) this, Abu Simbel would now be 60 meters underwater!

This was the first of UNESCO’s efforts to protect world heritage sites. 노력 보호하다

Why are there no snakes and bees in November?

2. The Taj Mahal (India) The Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983, is considered ( 여겨진다 ) “the jewel of Muslim art in India.”The Taj Mahal (India) 이슬람 예술 보석

It was built ( 지어졌다 ) by the Indian Emperor Shah Jahan as a memorial to his wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during the birth( 탄생 ) of their 14th child. -로-로

Its architecture combines Persian, Turkish, Indian, and Islamic styles. 건축결합하다

It was constructed over a period of 22 years, employing 20,000 workers and over 1,000 elephants. 건설되었다 고용해서

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p Archaeological Site of Delphi (Greece)Archaeological Site of Delphi 고고학의

The ruins of Delphi are an important archaeological site in Greece. 고고 유적지 폐허

In ancient times, Delphi was considered( 여겨졌다 ) the place where Heaven and Earth met.

In the center of Delphi was the temple of the Greek God Apollo.

Kings and common people came from all over to get advice and have their future told by the Oracle of Apollo, a spiritual woman who lived there.

Delphi was also famous for its Pythian sports games. 피디아 경기 4 년마다

What is the reason why I don’t like sesame oil?

Natural Heritage ( 자연적 문화유산 ) 1. Iguassu National Park (Argentina) Iguazu National Park is located on the northern border of Argentina.Iguassu National Park

The park includes one of the most spectacular natural wonders in South America: Iguazu Falls. 포함하다 경이로움

Taller than Niagara Falls and twice as wide, Iguazu Falls consists of (- 로 구성되다 ) 270 waterfalls spread out over 2.7 kilometers along the Iguazu River.

The surrounding jungle has more than 2,000 species of plants and is home to diverse wildlife. 다양한 야생생물

Across the river lies Brazil, so visitors can also enjoy Iguazu Falls from the Brazilian side.

What is happening if I mix 참기름 with 들기름 ?

p Hierapolis-Pamukkale (Turkey) Pamukkale, meaning Cotton Castle, is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders in Turkey.Hierapolis-PamukkaleCotton Castle 비범한

Pamukkale’s ‘frozen’ waterfalls and pools were formed over thousands of years as mineral-rich spring water ( 샘물 ) flowed down a high mountain wall and left behind large amounts of calcium. 뒤에 남겨졌다

Here, too, is the site of the ancient city of Hierapolis, where many interesting ruins can be found, including hot baths, temples, and other Greek and Roman monuments. 포함해서

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3. Jeju Volcanic 3. Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes * (Korea) In June 2007, Jeju Island became South Korea’s first natural heritage site to be added to the World Heritage List.

Covering over 10% of the island, the heritage site actually consists of three separate areas. 별도로 분산된 지역

GeomunoreumGeomunoreum, one of the finest lava tube systems in the world; Siangtan Ilchulbong, a huge bowl-like mountain formed during a volcanic eruption; and 1,950-meter high Mt. Halla, the highest mountain in South Korea. Siangtan Ilchulbong

These three sites are extremely beautiful and provide an extraordinary record of the geological history of the Earth. 지질학의 제공하다

p.164 Protecting Our Heritage Protecting and rescuing world heritage sites are urgent tasks that require everyone’s help and cooperation.

Around the world, many sites are threatened( 위협받다 ) by war, theft, pollution, uncontrolled development, and natural disasters.

Currently more than 30 cultural and natural sites have been placed on UNESCO’s list of endangered world heritage sites, including such places as Samarra Archaeological City in Iraq, the Old City of Jerusalem, and the Galapagos Islands of Ecuador.endangered world heritage sites Samarra Archaeological City in Iraqand the Galapagos Islands

What the list aims to do is draw the world’s attention to the critical need of protecting these sites.protecting these sites

Indeed, our world heritage sites are not just a legacy ( 유산 ) that has been left to us by our ancestors, but also a precious treasure that we must pass on to our own children and their children. our world heritage sites

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