Devolution Differences? John Curtice Strathclyde University/ScotCen.

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Presentation transcript:

Devolution Differences? John Curtice Strathclyde University/ScotCen

Key Question zMarked difference in approach to public service provision between England and Scotland/Wales. yChoice/diversity of provision yCo-Payment zDoes difference reflect differences in public attitudes? zOr is difference created by devolution?

A Common Presumption zScotland/Wales more left-wing than England. zSo less likely to favour private provision, co-payment and, perhaps, choice. zBut do attitudes fit a left-right framework?

The arguments - 1 zChoice yExercised more effectively by middle class yPromoting it means working class choose too zDiversity yPrivate profit at taxpayers’ expense yEssential if choice to be effective

The arguments - 2 zCo-Payment yEnsure nobody denied service because of inability to pay yFree service is subsidy to the middle class zDo contradictory arguments mean politics matters?

Choice of Hospital

Choice of School

Private companies run state schools?

Private companies run NHS hospitals?

Left/Right and Choice

Left/Right and Private Provision

Average Left/Right Score

Hospital Choice, L/R and Country

Private Hospitals, L/R and Country

Different Competition - Private Cos run Hospitals

Different Competition - Private Cos run Schools

Attitudes to Co-Payment

Left/Right and Co-Payment

Different Competition - Prescription Charges

Different Competition - Tuition Fees

Conclusion zDifferences of attitude generally less than differences of policy zSuch differences as exist not a result of more ‘left-wing’ values in Scotland/Wales zAttitudes not structured as often assumed zDifferences of policy reflect differences in party competition - generated by devolution?