Energy Flow…more vocab. Kingdoms- All living organisms can be classified in one of the 6 kingdoms. They are listed from the least evolved to the most.

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Presentation transcript:

Energy Flow…more vocab

Kingdoms- All living organisms can be classified in one of the 6 kingdoms. They are listed from the least evolved to the most evolved (complex)  Bacteria- archaebacteria  Bacteria- eubacteria  Protist  Fungus  Plant  Animal

Bacteria- unicellular prokaryotes  Both kingdoms of bacteria have this definition. Sometimes bacteria are referred to as the kingdom “monera”  Unicellular- single celled  Prokaryote- NO nucleus  So….Bacteria are the only prokaryotes. All other kingdoms will be eukaryotes (have a nucleus)

The Old System

6 Kingdom Proposal Archebacteria EUbacteria

Kingdom Protista  Eukaryote, unicellular ***Protists used to be only unicellular organisms. Now there are some multicellular organisms, such as algae, classified as protists.

Fungi  Eukaryote, MULTICELLULAR, cell wall, heterotroph Multicellular is the evolutionary advancement.

Plantae Eukaryote, Multicellular, cell wall, AUTOTROPH Plants are more evolved than fungus because they can make their own food.

Animalia  Eukaryote, multicellular, NO CELL WALL, heterotroph Animals are more evolved than plants because we have no cell wall. This allows us to move (although some animals do not move…like the sponge) Yes, Humans are animals.

Parasite  Lives off of another LIVING organism  Mosquitoes, fleas, ticks, leeches, tapeworms  Mistletoe in trees  Some fungus…athletes foot

Saprophyte  Lives off of DEAD or decaying organisms  Ex: Most Fungus, a lot of bacteria