Theoretical vs. Experimental Probability.  We are going to analyze the difference between theoretical and experimental probability  Definition for Theoretical.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Experimental Probability.
Advertisements

Theoretical vs Experimental Probability. Experimental probability: Probability based on a collection of data. Will have a table of results or data from.
Gl: Students will be expected to conduct simple experiments to determine probabilities G2 Students will be expected to determine simple theoretical probabilities.
Probability What is probability?.
EXAMPLE 1 Using Theoretical Probability Predict the number of times a coin will land heads up in 50 coin tosses. There are two equally likely outcomes.
Bell Ringer: (5 min) DO NOW: Tuesday, 12 March 2013 Homework Textbook: read p Do problems p , # 1-10 even 20 – 30 even, & 35 Objectives.
An outcome is a possible result An event is a specific outcome Random means all outcomes are equally likely to occur or happen. random = fair A favorable.
Percents Greater Than 100% or Less Than 1%
Probability Distributions. Essential Question: What is a probability distribution and how is it displayed?
Notes on PROBABILITY What is Probability? Probability is a number from 0 to 1 that tells you how likely something is to happen. Probability can be either.
Chapter 7: Probability Lesson 6: Probability Distributions Mrs. Parziale.
M&M Experiment Which color are you most likely to get?
Chapter 6 Lesson 9 Probability and Predictions pgs What you’ll learn: Find the probability of simple events Use a sample to predict the actions.
9-4 Theoretical Probability Theoretical probability is used to find the probability of an event when all the outcomes are equally likely. Equally likely.
Warm Up 2 4 x ÷
Chapter 2 - Probability 2.1 Probability Experiments.
Probability With Number Cubes Today’s Learning Goals  We will continue to understand the link between part-whole ratios, decimals, and percents.  We.
Section 4-5 Probability SPI 53B: compute the probability of a simple compound event Objectives: Find theoretical and experimental probability Collect and.
By: Courtney Claiborne.  1 number cube  4 highlighters 1 pink, 1 orange, 1 blue, 1 yellow  1 paper bag.
PROBABILITY.
Probability. Probability The ratio of favorable outcomes to possible outcomes, or in other words the likelihood (or chance) that something will happen.
Probability. probability The chance or likelihood that an event will occur. - It is always a number between zero and one. - It is stated as a fraction,
Percents To Reduced Fractions Decimals To Percents.
Fractions, Decimals, and Percents 6.5. Percent Ratio compares a number to a 100.
 Multiply the denominator time the whole # then ad the numerator put answer over the denominator.
Do Now 4/5/11 Take out HW from yesterday. Take out HW from yesterday.  Text p. 295, #6-12 all Copy HW in your planner. Copy HW in your planner.  Textbook.
CoinFrequency Quarters7 Dimes13 Nickels8 Pennies12 Determine the probability that the coin she pulled to give to her sister was worth less than $0.25.
Objective  Find the experimental probability that an event will occur.
Express as a fraction the probability that the outcome for rolling two number cubes has a sum less than 7. Probability COURSE 3 LESSON 6-9 Make a table.
Do Now 3/16/11 Take out HW from Monday. Take out HW from Monday.  “What’s in Your Bedroom?” activity Copy HW in your planner. Copy HW in your planner.
Percents Greater Than 100 or Less Than 1
Probability “The Study of Chance.”. Probability P(Red ball) = 4 out of 7 = 4/7.
By:Tehya Pugh. What is Theoretical Probability  Theoretical Probability Is what you predict what will happen without really doing the experiment.  I.
Probability. Contents 1. Introduction to probability terminology 2. Probability models to compare relative frequency of events with theoretical probability.
Experimental vs. Theoretical Probability Mathematics Grade 7 Jennifer Smith February 26, 2009.
PROBABILLITY Transition Math What is Probability? Probability is a number from 0 to 1 that tells you how likely something is to happen. Probability can.
EXPERIMENTAL PROBABILITY Standard: SDAP 3.2 Use data to estimate the probability of future events (e.g., batting averages or number of accidents per mile.
Fractions and Decimal Fractions Fractions Decimal Fractions
Probability What are your Chances? Warm Up Write each fraction in simplest form
2-6 Probability Theoretical & Experimental. Probability – how likely it is that something will happen – Has a range from 0 – 1 – 0 means it definitely.
 Students will be able to find theoretical and experimental probabilities.
Warm-up During lunchtime recess, the green jersey kickball team 14 runs were scored out of the 20 students who got up to kick. They want to keep track.
Name _____ 6__Lesson 6 Theoretical Probability June __ Page 271.
Warm up 5-4: Does the triangle exist in Euclidean geometry, spherical geometry or neither.
Probability and Sample Space…….
PROBABILLITY Transition Math.
Fractions and decimals review
Core Focus on Ratios, Rates and Statistics
4.3 Introduction to Probability
Materials: Three die Cup Medium-sized short container Directions: Shake the die in the cup and drop them in the container (this helps keep the dice from.
Why did we say, do we use rounding?
Convert to a Percent %.
Experimental Probability
Rounding Learning Objectives: Able to round to the nearest 10, 100
Decimals > Fractions > Percentages
Experimental vs. Theoretical Probability
-NAPLAN TESTING -Intro to Probability
Probability Probability measures the likelihood of an event occurring.
Register.
Directions for using an Area Model:
Applying Ratios to Probability
Created by _____ & _____
Theoretical and Experimental Probability
Experimental vs. Theoretical Probability
HW: p.419(#34 a,b,c,d) You need a paper cup!
Probability Models 7. SP.7 Develop a probability model and use it to find probabilities of events. Compare probabilities from a model to observed frequencies;
Fill in percent and decimal
Maintenance Sheet 29 via Study Island Due Friday
Theoretical and Experimental Probability
Presentation transcript:

Theoretical vs. Experimental Probability

 We are going to analyze the difference between theoretical and experimental probability  Definition for Theoretical and Experimental Probability:  probability.html probability.html

 List all the outcome for when you roll 2 number cubes. (Example: 1&1, 1&2, 2&1)Then record the following probabilities, in thery. Write these as fractions in simplest form. Then, change your fraction to a decimal. Now write your decimal as a percent (round to the nearest whole number).  1. P(sum of 2)_______________ 2. P(sum of 3)________________ 3. P(sum of 4)_______________ 4. P(sum of 5)________________ 5. P(sum of 6)_______________ 6. P (sum of 7)________________ 7. P(sum of 8)_______________ 8. P (sum of 9)________________ 9. P(sum of 10)______________ 10. P(sum of 11)_______________ 11. P(sum of 12)______________ 12. P(sum of 13)_______________ You have now completed Theoretical Probability for what can happen when you roll two number cubes.

 Now, let’s actually roll two number cubes and perform an experiment to see what we actually get. This is called EXPERIMENTAL PROBABILITY. Directions: Roll two numbers cubes 50 times. Put tally marks beside the sum of the number cubes after each roll.  For Dice visit: Sum Tally Marks 2___________________________________________ 3___________________________________________ 4___________________________________________ 5___________________________________________ 6___________________________________________ 7___________________________________________ 8___________________________________________ 9___________________________________________ 10__________________________________________ 11__________________________________________ 12__________________________________________http://

 Form fractions showing how many out of 50 you have for each sum. Then, change these fractions into decimals and percents. Sum of 2 _____________________ Sum of 8_____________________ Sum of 3_____________________ Sum of 9_____________________ Sum of 4_____________________ Sum of 10____________________ Sum of 5_____________________ Sum of 11____________________ Sum of 6_____________________ Sum of 12____________________ Sum of 7_____________________ * For help with changing fractions into decimals, visit:

 COMPARING THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PROBABILITY Let’s see how the different percentages compare. Fill in the data in the chart using your fractions, decimals, and percents. SumTheoretical Probability (What SHOULD have happened) Experimental Probability (What DID happen)

 Conclusion:  1. Did any of your theoretical probabilities match your experimental probabilities? If so, which sums?________________________________ 2. Which sums had higher theoretical probabilities than experimental? _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 3. Which sums had higher experimental probabilities than theoretical? _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 4. So, are theoretical probabilities always accurate? Explain. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________