Rise of Organized Labor Assembly lines create more ___________ Assembly lines get work done faster… NOW there’s a “mad dash” to see which companies will.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 19, Section 3 Industrial Workers. Decline of Working Conditions Machines run by unskilled workers were eliminating the jobs of many skilled craftspeople.
Advertisements

The Labor Movement The Rise of Unions CHAPTER 20 SECTION 4.
Rise of Organized Labor Assembly lines create more jobs Assembly lines create more products Assembly lines get work done faster… NOW there’s a “mad dash”
Industry and Labor. Chapter 20, Section 2 Arguments For and Against Trusts The Argument Against Trusts Trusts and monopolies reduce competition. Without.
The Growth of an Industrial Society Industrial Workers.
Chapter 20, Section 4: The Rise of Organized Labor
Warm-Up What is the importance of a labor union and why were they started? Video Clip #1 Video Clip Video Clip #2 Video Clip.
Warm-Up QUIETLY – Walk around the room, viewing the photo gallery. Answer the questions provided to you.
Labor Unions.
Working Class Work Life Child labor Labor Unions Strikes Labor organizations Haymarket Affair Homestead Strike Pullman strike.
Labor Unions.
Chapter 20, Section 4: The Rise of Organized Labor
Workers Organize Lesson 14-3 The Main Idea Grim working conditions in many industries led workers to form unions and stage labor strikes. Reading Focus.
THE EMERGENCE OF INDUSTRIAL AMERICA & LABOR’S RESPONSE (CONTINUED)
Haymarket Square Riots Presentation created by Robert Martinez Primary Content Source: The Story of US by Joy Hakim.
3-3 The Rise of Labor Unions. Warm-Up What is a strike? Why would workers go on strike? What professions are Union?
The Rise of Unions & STRIKES September 29, s: Knights of Labor – Included ALL workers – Men and women – Skilled and Unskilled – Black/ White.
Working Conditions and Labor Unions During Industrialization
Large Corporations in America Corporate Giants Carnegie Steel – Andrew Carnegie Standard Oil – John D Rockefeller Railroad – Cornelius Vanderbilt.
Ch INDUSTRIAL WORKERS.  hour days, 6 days/week  Fired at any time, for any reason  Many lost their jobs during business downturns  Or.
Labor Unions How can we help the workers?. Today’s Objectives  Identify ways in which the working conditions were poor in the factories  Identify and.
4.3 The Organized Labor Movement
Three Points of View: Workers were tired of low wages, long hours, and terrible conditions. Owners, like Mr. Bumbershoot, focused on profits. The government.
Labor Unions. Middle Class Emerges as industries rise Made up of individuals who work administrative jobs for companies Salaried employees Higher demand.
American History Chapter 6: The Expansion of American Industry
Labor Strives to Organize Unit 5. Question It is You work in a factory. Last month, your little brother was hurt in a workplace accident, but the.
Industrialization and Workers
Labor Force Distribution The Changing American Labor Force.
Workers Organize An Industrial Society Chapter 20, Section 4.
WORKERS & UNIONS.  While industrial growth produced wealth for the owners of factories, mines, railroads, and large farms, people who performed work.
CONDITIONS, CONFLICT & REFORM
Labor Strives to Organize Bell Ringer: What do you think that conditions were like for people working in factories in the late 1800’s?
Chapter 15: The Second Industrial Revolution Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize.
Labor Unions Form Knights of Labor AFL- American Federation of Labor Better Pay Better Working Conditions Terrence V. Powderly Shorter Hours ·men ·women.
Late 19th Century Unions.
Gilded Age: Unionization Chapter 6-4. Objective #1 Explain the effects of industrialization in the United States in the 18th century. –Changes in work.
American History Content Statement 10 & 11 Workers Organize Mr. Leasure 2014 – 2015 Harrison Career Center.
Labor Unions “We do want more, and when it becomes more, we shall still want more. And we shall never cease to demand more until we have received the results.
Ch. 8-3: Labor’s Response to Economic Change 0 Laborers worked hrs a week 0 Machines were dangerous 0 Ventilation was very poor 0 Accidents were.
THE CONDITIONS OF LABOR AND THE RISE OF LABOR UNIONS.
Conditions of Labor Long Hours and Low wages – hour days – 6 days a week – Pay average: 3-12 dollars a week – Immigrants, women and children paid.
19-4 Industrial Workers Mrs. Manley. Industrial Workers Why are workers organizing into unions? - to demand better pay and working conditions Mass production-
URBAN LABOR -increased 400% by mostly unskilled labor -assembly line work.
Labor Movement. The National Labor Union  1866  founded by William Sylvis  called for 8 hour work day  1872, formed Labor Reform Party  1873, depression.
Labor Unions and Strikes Why join a union? Strength in numbers What were unions fighting against? 1) Exploitation a. Low Pay b. Long hours 2) Unsafe.
Labor Movement. Essential Question  What were the strategies used by organized labor and why were some strikes successful when others failed?
Strikes/Worker conflicts Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Strike (10% wage cut/longer trains) Violence erupts in many cities (170) –N–New era begins.
LEARNING TARGET: I CAN EVALUATE THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZED LABOR IN THE UNITED STATES AND EXPLAIN WHY UNIONS FORMED. LABOR MOVEMENT.
sweatshop  A factory where workers work long hours at low wages under unhealthy conditions.
Aim: Why did labor unions develop? Do Now: What is a union? What are some benefits of being part of a union? November 19, 2012 Ms. Bragman/Mrs. Herth.
Labor  Samuel Gompers  American Federation of Labor  Eugene Debs  Pullman Strike  Haymarket Affair  Homestead Strike.
The Labor Movement Workers Organized Poor working conditions existed in most places hour work daylow pay No sick daysdull, boring Unsafe and.
Strikes and Unions Solving the issues of low pay, bad working conditions and unfair treatment of workers.
{ CHAPTER 19 SECTION 4 Workers and Unions by Sara and Bella.
8Y Thursday Industrial Workers
Chapter 15: The Second Industrial Revolution
The Rise of Labor Unions
Piecework & Sweatshops
Rise of the Labor Movement
Knights of Labor American Federation of Labor Labor Disputes
Labor Movement.
Men, women, and children worked in dangerous conditions in mills, factories, coal mines, and sweatshops. Hours were long and pay was low.
Sec. 4 “Industrial Workers”
Unit 2 New Industry and Big Cities
Chapter 19, Section 3 Industrial Workers
!!!Notes # 1 Workers Rights!!!.
Workers & Labor Unions Section 4.
Chapter 9: Industrialization.
Section 3 Obj: Identify the affects of unions during the late 1800s
Workers Unite.
Presentation transcript:

Rise of Organized Labor Assembly lines create more ___________ Assembly lines get work done faster… NOW there’s a “mad dash” to see which companies will make MORE products FASTER

______________ begin to take over the jobs people had performed in the past Example: converters could mix metals, cook them at right tem, produce perfect steel A growing sense of powerlessness leads workers to join together in UNIONS Rise of Organized Labor

New Workplace – Before: small factories, family owned, very personal, good wages – By 1802: Large, crowded factories No personal relationships Low wages (skills easily replaced by machines) WHAT IS A PUDDLER?: _________________________________ _________________________________ ______________________________

___________________: workplace where people labor long hours in poor conditions for low pay begin to crop up. Most workers were young women & children

Children - _________________children under 15 working in sweatshops - Textile mills, tobacco factories, garment sweatshops, coal mines - No school or rest = _______________________________________________________ Vicious cycle (what was our “vicious cycle” during Reconstruction?)

Hazards » Lung damaging dust » _________________ » Gas explosions » Molten metal spills » Health problems & _______________ 195 die in Pittsburgh in one year alone

Organized Labor Many workers unhappy with conditions & find ways to fight back _________________________ – Informal – organized by workers in individual factories – Pushed for better conditions, but most failed (unorganized) I’m not being treated well!!! My lungs are bleedinggg!

Knights of Labor Knights of Labor: 1869 an American labor organization to protect the rights of workers Elected Terence Powderly as president – He opens membership to » __________________ » African Americans » __________________ » Unskilled workers

Rallies in Favor of __________________ End to child labor Equal pay for men and women Workers and employers share ownership & profits 1885: ___________ people join KOL

Haymarket Square Workers at McCormick Harvester Co. in _____________ go on strike – (not-endorsed by KOL) McCormick (like many others) hired ___________________: replacements for striking workers May 3, 1886: workers clash with strikebreakers outside the factory – Police open fire, 4 workers killed

Next day thousands gather to protest killings, rally led by anarchists: _________________________________________ _________________________________________ – Bomb goes off & kills 7 policemen Haymarket Square

8 anarchists arrested for part in Haymarket Riot: labor rally in Chicago in 1886 that ended in violence when ______________________________________ » 4 men were tried, convicted & hanged with no proof » Many Americans linked unions to dangerous anarchists Result: ____________________________________ Haymarket Square