1 2 Energy for Cells 3 Carbohydrates 4 Proteins.

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Presentation transcript:

1

2 Energy for Cells

3 Carbohydrates

4 Proteins

5 Toss Up

6 Lipids

7 Nucleic Acids

8 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Energy for Life CarbohydratesProteins Toss Up Lipids Nucleic Acids

9 The main product of photosynthesis; fuels cellular respiration

10 What is glucose?

11 Macromolecules that can store the most energy

12 What are lipids or fats?

13 Original source of energy stored in organic compounds

14 What is sunlight?

15 Energy molecule stored in cells

16 What is ATP?

17

18 Functional group found on ATP

19 What is the phosphate group?

20 Monomer for carbohydrates

21 What are monosaccarhides?

22 Three simple sugars

23 What are glucose, fructose, & galactose?

24 General formula for any monosaccharide

25 What is C 6 H 12 O 6 or (CH 2 O) n ?

26 Sucrose is this type of carbohydrate

27 What is a disaccharide?

28 Two common polysaccharides found in plants

29 What are cellulose & starch?

30 Monomers of proteins

31 What are amino acids?

32 Bond that forms between amino acids

33 What is a peptide bond?

34 Two functional groups found on amino acids

35 What are the amino (-NH 2 ) & carboxyl (-COOH) groups ?

36 Temperate and pH can have this effect on a protein

37 What is change shape or denature?

38 Main difference among the twenty amino acids

39 What are the side or R groups?

40 Enzymes are this type of macromolecule

41 What are proteins?

42 A compound consisting of only the elements H and C

43 What is a hydrocarbon?

44 A reaction that removes a molecule of water

45 What is a dehydration reaction?

46 A structural polysaccharide used by insects to build exoskeletons

47 What is chitin?

48 Synthetic variants of the male hormone testosterone

49 What are anabolic steroids?

50 Can store lots of energy because of a large number of these

51 What are carbon- hydrogen bonds?

52 Hydrophilic end of a phospholipid

53 What is the phosphate head?

54

55 Alcohol forming the backbone of fats

56 What is glycerol?

57 Makes a fatty acid saturated

58 What is all single bonds between carbons in chain?

59 Two fatty acids joined with a molecule of glycerol in cell membranes

60 What is a phospholipid?

61 Five elements in nucleic acids

62 What is CHNOP?

63 Pentose sugar on DNA

64 What is deoxyribose?

65 Copies DNA so proteins can be made

66 What is RNA?

67 Monomers of nucleic acids

68 What are nucleotides?

69 Along with a sugar & phosphate, the 3 rd part of a nucleotide

70 What is a nitrogen- containing base?

71 Final Jeopardy

72 Macromolecules

73 Cholesterol is this type of macromolecule

74 What is a steroid?