Natural Selection and Evidence of Evolution REVIEW.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Evolution Chapter 15 “A change over time”.
Advertisements

Evidence of Evolution.
Evidence for Evolution. Agree or Disagree? Evolution occurs in short periods of rapid change in species and is separated by periods of little or no change.
Theory of evolution Evolution- process to explain change over time Theory-Well supported testable explanation.
Year 10 Biology 2014 NATURAL SELECTION & EVOLUTION.
Warm Up Match the type of evidence with what scientists could learn about it. Type of Evidence: 1)Tree rings 2) trace fossils 3) mold fossils 4) petrified.
Recap on Evolution. What is the Theory of Evolution? Evolution is defined as change over time. One of the earliest theories of evolution was put forward.
Evolution Vocabulary.
Chapter 13 Theory of Evolution
Vocabulary Terms: Definition and 1 example Hypothesis
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. What is a scientific theory? A well substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts.
C. Thomas Malthus (an economist) 1. Essay on the Principles of Population (1798) a. populations of organisms increase geometrically b. rate of reproduction.
Darwin and Evolution UNIT 6. EVOLUTION THE PROCESS BY WHICH SPECIES CHANGE OVER TIME THEORY: Broad explanation that has been scientifically tested and.
Evolution. 1. Evolution = change in population over time A. Results in: A. Results in: 1. new types of organisms 2. extinction of other organisms: 99%
A. The age of the earth is 4.5 billion years old. b. Geological history of the earth is divided into eras, periods, and epochs. c. Fossil record provides.
The Theory of Evolution
 The DNA sequences of three species were compared. Species 1 is 94% identical to species 2, while only 85% identical to species 3. Species 2 is 89% identical.
Background for Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
The Theory of Evolution
Speciation How do we get new species on Earth?. What is a species? Remember: A species is a group of organisms that can breed and produce viable and fertile.
Evolution Review Ch. 15 & 16 rem. U can use notes tomorrow.
12 BIOLOGY UNIT 4 REVISION AREA OF STUDY 2. EVIDENCE OF CHANGE VARIATION POPULATION GENETICS CHANGE -SELECTION -MIGRATION -CHANCE -SPECIATION SELECTION.
Natural Selection and Evolution
Study Guide 1. British naturalist that came up with the theory of evolution by the means of natural selection. 2. H.M.S. Beagle – ship to the Galapagos.
 The DNA sequences of three species were compared. Species 1 is 94% identical to species 2, while only 85% identical to species 3. Species 2 is 89% identical.
Darwin’s Evolution. Section 1 The Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection Darwin Proposed a Mechanism for Evolution Science Before Darwin’s Voyage Lamarck.
EVOLUTION Biology by Miller and Levine; Prenntice Hall Publishing©2006
Day 5: Evolution.  Traveled on the Beagle to the Galapagos Islands  Studied 13 species of finches on the islands  Hypothesized that all originated.
Sections 8.2 and 8.3 Page  How do geologists determine the relative and absolute ages of rocks?  How are index fossils useful to geologists?
The Theory of Evolution. What is Evolution? Change over time Fossil evidence shows that living things have not always been the same as today.
Chapter 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. Darwin’s Voyage On the Beagle, around the world On the Beagle, around the world Found the Galapagos Islands most.
Charles Darwin A naturalist considered the father of evolution due to his contributions in that subject area.
VOCABULARY EVOLUTION. GENETIC DRIFT RANDOM CHANGE IN ALLELE FREQUENCIES THAT OCCURS IN SMALL POPULATIONS.
Theory of evolution Chapter 15.
Chapter 22 – Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View of Life.
Part I and Chapter 1 Biology Sixth Edition Raven/Johnson (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Darwin’s Voyage of Discovery Daily Review #2 3.What were Larmark and Malthus’s theories that impacted Darwin’s thinking?
Chapter 22~ Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View of Life.
Theories of Evolution. Lamarck’s Explanation ( )  Hypothesized that similar species descended from the same common ancestor  Acquired traits.
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Chapter 15. What is evolution? Evolution is a theory, meaning it is widely approved by the scientific community and heavily.
Evidence of Evolution 1.Fossil Evidence 2.Biochemical Evidence 3.Anatomical Evidence 4.Embryological Evidence 5.Geographic Distribution.
Chapter 16: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Darwin’s Voyage of Discovery.
Chapter 15 Section 1: Theories of Evolution. Lamarck’ Theory of Evolution Organisms had need/desire to improve Organisms had need/desire to improve Use.
Chapter 15 & 16 – An Evolution $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Charles Darwin Evolution Natural Selection Types of Selection.
1 Chapters 14, 15, 16 Theories & The most dangerous book Mr. Lawrence can bring to class!
Chapter 15 Evolution. Chapter 15 study guide  Key Vocabulary:  Adaptation  Natural selection  Homologous structure  Analogous structure  Vestigial.
Charles Darwin ( ) Sailed around the world
Charles Darwin ( ) Sailed around the world
Evolution and Natural Selection HistoryCausesEvidence.
Chapter 15. Evolution – any change over time Theory – testable explanation that is well supported 1831 – Charles Darwin’s voyage aboard the H.M.S. Beagle.
Evidence of Evolution. 1) Fossil Record 2) Geographical Distribution 3) Homologous Body Structures 4) Similarities in Embryology.
Natural Selection and Evidence of Evolution
Natural Selection and Evidence of Evolution
Natural Selection and Evidence of Evolution
Evolution Review.
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
Evidence for Evolution
EVOLUTION IS… Evolution is a change in a population over time Proposed by Charles Darwin.

Ch. 16/17 Concept Map.
EVOLUTION QUESTIONS.
Evolution and Natural Selection
Evolutionary History -Charles Darwin is known as the father of evolution, but the idea of evolution through natural selection would not have happened without.
THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION
The Theory of Evolution
Part 2 Evidence of Common ancestry
Evidence for Evolution
The Theory of Evolution
Part 2 Evidence of Common ancestry
Presentation transcript:

Natural Selection and Evidence of Evolution REVIEW

How did each influence Darwin in developing his theory of Natural Selection? Thomas Malthus Charles Lyell Alfred Wallace Selective Breeding

What are the 5 Steps of Natural Selection? What are the 3 steps of Speciation? What are isolating mechanisms and the founder’s effect?

Relative Age Dating Identify the different unconformities. Place the numbers in order, youngest to oldest.

Which is a good index fossil and why? (draw the index fossil(s))

Absolute Dating: Half-life Problems When a radioactive substance first cools, how much is radioactive? If a half-life of the substance is 1,000 years, what % of the material is still radioactive after 3,000 years? If 3.125% of the material is still radioactive, how old is the substance being measured if each half-life is 1,000 years?

Comparative Anatomy Are the wings in the dragon fly and butterfly used for flying Homologous, Vestigial, OR Neither?

Comparative Anatomy Are the flightless wings on the kiwi and lousefly considered Homologous, Vestigial, OR Neither?

Comparative Anatomy Are the fins on a shark and dolphin used for swimming Homologous, Vestigial, OR Neither?