What is an Energy Conversion?

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Presentation transcript:

What is an Energy Conversion? A change from one form of energy into another is called an energy conversion. What type of energy do you have when you are jumping on a trampoline? (Discuss with your neighbor.)

List the different types and forms of energy involved in jumping on a trampoline: Kinetic, chemical, sound, thermal, electrical In the air Kinetic, potential, thermal Trampoline stretching Kinetic, potential, thermal, electrical, sound

Roller Coasters… At what point does a roller coaster have the greatest potential energy? At what point does a roller coaster have the greatest kinetic energy? Discuss with your neighbor.

Energy Conversions: Chemical Energy Chemical energy of food is converted into kinetic energy when you are active and thermal energy to maintain body temperature.

Energy Conversions: Chemical Energy With photosynthesis, light energy (from the sun) is converted into chemical energy (sugars inside the plant).

Energy Conversions: Electrical Energy Alarm Clock Electrical Energy  Light Energy, Sound Energy, Kinetic Energy Battery Chemical Energy  Electrical Energy and Thermal Energy Lightbulb Electrical Energy  Light Energy and Thermal Energy Blender Electrical Energy  Kinetic Energy and Sound Energy

Energy & Machines Give an example of a machine that converts energy (Discuss with a neighbor). Bicycle: Chemical energy in your body is converted into kinetic energy when your muscles contract and relax. 2. Your legs transfer this kinetic energy to the pedals, pushing them around in a circle. The pedals transfer kinetic energy to the gear wheel, which transfers kinetic energy to the chain. The chain moves and transfers energy to the back wheel, which gets you moving!

Other Machines that Convert Energy… Electric motor Windmill Doorbell Gas heater Telephone Microphone Toaster Dishwasher Lawn mower clock

D.S.Q.: Name the six forms of energy and give an example for each. When you are finished, get out a sheet of paper and number 1-6.