Duplexer Repurposing Duplexer retired from Ely PD Originally tuned to TX RX MHz Frequency separation of 3.52 MHz Retune to Gilbert TX RX MHZ Gilbert Frequency separation of MHz Designed for – Frequency range of MHz – Minimum Frequency Separation of 0.5 MHz
Duplexer Anatomy
Duplexer Tuning Duplexer Instruction Manual located on web Recommended Test Equipment – Spectrum Analyzer – Return Loss Bridge (SWR Meter) – Balanced Load Procedure – Tune the passband – Tune the rejection notch
Modified Tuning Procedure Impedance Measurement MFJ-269 Antenna Analyzer Tune for lowest SWR at RX and TX frequency Frequency tracking using TS2000 running HRD Drawbacks – Stability of frequency generator drift of 100 KHz – Frequency resolution +/- 50 KHz – Lack of a sweep function to measure rejection
TS2000 and HRD Bandscope
Equipment Set-up Dummy Load Drake DL300 Analyzer MFJ Cavity Duplexer Vari-Notch A
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Bandscope reading of MHz Frequency Offset of +50KHz Analyzer Calibration at Gilbert Receive Frequency of MHz Spurious signal
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Bandscope reading of MHz Frequency Offset of +50KHz Dummy Load Calibration with SWR 1.3
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Duplexer Vari-Notch - Can RX1 SWR 1.4 Bandscope reading MHz
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Duplexer Vari-Notch - Can RX1 SWR 1.4 Bandscope reading MHz
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Bandscope reading of MHz Frequency Offset of +50KHz Analyzer Calibration at Gilbert Transmit Frequency of MHz
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Duplexer Vari-Notch - Can TX1 SWR 1.3 Bandscope reading ~ MHz
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Duplexer Vari-Notch - Can TX2 SWR 1.3 Bandscope reading ~ MHz
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Duplexer Vari-Notch – Combined RX SWR 1.3 Bandscope reading MHz
Bandscope Reading using TS2000 with MFJ269 Analyzer set at MHz Duplexer Vari-Notch – Combined TX SWR 1.4 Bandscope reading ~ MHz
Test Results Frequency calibrated against TS2000 Balanced Load measured at an SWR of 1.3:1 Cavities tuned for TX & RX frequencies at SWR of 1.3:1 Rejection unable to be tested quantitatively
Test Findings Frequency calibration at not precise Cavity Interconnect cables not cut to ¼ Wave Antenna Junction Assembly not cut to ½ Wave Rejection not adjusted
Operational Setup K5PFF w/GE Repeater Vertical antenna mounted on porch roof at 36’ AGL
Operational Setup K5PFF w/GE Repeater Vari-Notch Duplexer CAT 300 Controller GE Repeater MHz Amplifier 12VDC Power Supply
Operational Results Fusion repeater disabled for testing GE setup GE repeater returned to service without testing GE repeater installed with Veri-Notch Suplexer on 2/10/2016 at K5PFF QTH Antenna SWR7 on MFJ-269 Repeater functional at short range Failed to function at distance
Conclusions GE repeater needs to be checked out Vari-Notch duplexer should be tuned using a service monitor – Used service monitor $2K / new $4K – Rental of service monitor $600/month – Request service from local technicians John’s station should be grounded Penny Uber makes a good lunch