What can I do to add variety to my writing? Varying sentence types can make your writing come alive. A good writer uses a variety of sentences to make.

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Presentation transcript:

What can I do to add variety to my writing? Varying sentence types can make your writing come alive. A good writer uses a variety of sentences to make writing clear and interesting. What are the types of sentences? Varying sentence types can make your writing come alive. A good writer uses a variety of sentences to make writing clear and interesting. What are the types of sentences?

Compound Sentences A compound sentence is make up of two or more simple sentences (independent clauses) joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction (and, for, but, or, so, nor, and yet) or by a semicolon.

Compound Sentence – Two Independent Clauses The Bay of Bengal has an area of 1,300,000 square miles, and it is the largest bay in the world. (A comma and the conjunction and join the two independent clauses.) Eight countries border the Bay of Bengal; its west coast is formed by India. (A semicolon joins the two independent clauses.)

On the paper provided, join each of the following sets of sentences using either a comma and a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon.

Developing Complex Sentences When you join a dependent clause to an independent clause, you form a complex sentence. In complex sentences, relative pronouns and subordinating conjunctions are used to connect the dependent clause to the independent clause. Subordinating conjunctions include words such as after, although, because, before, even thought, until when, and while

A DEPENDENT CLAUSE +AN INDEPENDENT CLAUSE Although many place names are straightforward, Some make people think twice. AN INDEPENDENT CLAUSE + A DEPENDENT CLAUSE People can visit Santa Clause in three states (Arizona, Georgia, and Indiana Even though it’s not Christmas. COMPLEX SENTENCE =

On the paper provided for you, write the dependent clause in each of the following complex sentences. Example: You’d better be careful of what you say if you visit Secret, Nevada. If you visit secret, Nevada

Use Questions and Commands Writers add variety to their sentences by making statements, asking questions, giving commands, or showing strong emotion.

Declarative. Makes a statement about a person, a place, a thing, or an idea The diameter of Mars is slightly more than half the diameter of Earth. This is the most common kind of sentence. Interrogative ? Asks a questionDoes Mars have any interesting physical features? A question gets the reader’s attention. Imperative. Gives a command or makes a strong request Read about it and find out. Commands or requests often appear in dialogue and directions. Exclamatory ! Shows strong emotion or feeling What an amazing place it is! Use these sentences for occasional emphasis.

On your paper, classify each of the following sentence by writing “D” for declarative, “INT” for interrogative, “IMP” for imperative, or “EX” for exclamatory. Then write the correct end punctuation.