TRAINING AND OPERATIONS FACILITY TRAINING AND OPERATIONS FACILITY “TRAINING THE AIRCREWS OF TOMORROW----TONIGHT”

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 2 ADMINISTRATIVE FIRE EXITS FIRE EXITS FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FOOD / BEVERAGES FOOD / BEVERAGES TOBACCO TOBACCO BREAK / SMOKE AREA BREAK / SMOKE AREA LATRINE LATRINE

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 3 NVG / NIGHT TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 4 TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE WHILE SERVING AS AN AIRCREW MEMBER, INTERPRET NIGHT TERRAIN WHILE EMPLOYING NIGHT VISION GOGGLES IN ACCORDANCE TC 1-204

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 5 SAFETY n NOTES n CAUTIONS n WARNINGS

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 6 RISK ASSESSMENT LEVEL LOW

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 7 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS NONE

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 8 EVALUATION

9

10 ENABLING LEARNING OBJECTIVE # 1 FROM A LIST, SELECT THE SOURCES OF AMBIENT LIGHT IAW TC 1-204

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 11 AMBIENT LIGHT SOURCES n NATURAL LIGHT n ARTIFICIAL LIGHT

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 12 NATURAL LIGHT SOURCES n LUNAR n STARLIGHT n SOLAR l EENT l BMNT

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 13 n AIRCRAFT LIGHTING SYSTEMS n CITY LIGHTS n TACTICAL FLARES ARTIFICIAL LIGHT SOURCES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 14 SOURCES OF AMBIENT LIGHT

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 15 ENABLING LEARNING OBJECTIVE # 2 FROM A LIST, SELECT THE INDICATIONS OF RESTRICTIONS TO VISIBILITY AT NIGHT IAW TC 1-204

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 16 NOTE AVIATORS MAY FAIL TO DETECT A GRADUAL INCREASE IN CLOUD COVERAGE (FOG, HAZE, OR PRECIPITATION) AND MAY INADVERTENTLY ENTER THE CLOUDS. AVIATORS MAY FAIL TO DETECT A GRADUAL INCREASE IN CLOUD COVERAGE (FOG, HAZE, OR PRECIPITATION) AND MAY INADVERTENTLY ENTER THE CLOUDS.

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 17 n LOSS OF CELESTIAL LIGHTS n LOSS OF GROUND LIGHTS n REDUCED AMBIENT LIGHT LEVELS n REDUCED VISUAL ACUITY n SCINTILLATION n INCREASE IN HALO EFFECT INDICATIONS OF RESTRICTIONS TO VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS TO VISIBILITY

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 18 RESTRICTIONS TO VISIBILITY

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 19 ENABLING LEARNING OBJECTIVE # 3 FROM A LIST, SELECT THE CUES FOR VISUAL RECOGNITION AT NIGHT IAW TC 1-204

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 20 n OBJECT SIZE n OBJECT SHAPE n OBJECT CONTRAST VISUAL RECOGNITION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 21 n OBJECT SIZE VISUAL RECOGNITION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 23 n OBJECT SHAPE VISUAL RECOGNITION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 25 VISUAL RECOGNITION CUES n OBJECT CONTRAST l AMBIENT LIGHT l COLOR l TEXTURE l BACKGROUND l REFLECTIVITY

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 26 WARNING EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN FLYING OVER LOW-CONTRAST TERRAIN UNDER LOW AMBIENT LIGHT CONDITIONS.

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 29 CUES FOR VISUAL RECOGNITION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 30 ENABLING LEARNING OBJECTIVE # 4 FROM A LIST, SELECT THE FACTORS AFFECTING NVG / NIGHT TERRAIN INTERPRETATION IAW TC 1-204

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 31 n AMBIENT LIGHT n VIEWING DISTANCE n FLIGHT ALTITUDES n MOON ALTITUDE n VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS n TERRAIN n SEASONS TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 32 TERRAIN INTERPRETATION n AMBIENT LIGHT

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 33 WARNING EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN FLYING FROM HIGH AMBIENT LIGHT CONDITIONS TO LOW AMBIENT LIGHT CONDITIONS.

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 34 TERRAIN INTERPRETATION n VIEWING DISTANCE

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 35 l HIGH ALTITUDES l LOW ALTITUDES TERRAIN INTERPRETATION n FLIGHT ALTITUDES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 36 l HIGH ALTITUDES l LOW ALTITUDES TERRAIN INTERPRETATION n MOON ALTITUDES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 37 TERRAIN INTERPRETATION n VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 38 l DESERT l VEGETATED ROLLING TERRAIN l MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN l JUNGLE l ARCTIC TERRAIN INTERPRETATION n TERRAIN

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 39 n DESERT TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 40

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 41

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 42 n VEGETATED / ROLLING TERRAIN TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 43

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 44

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 45 n MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 46

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 47 n JUNGLE TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 48

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 49 n ARCTIC TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 50

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 51 n SEASONS TERRAIN INTERPRETATION l WINTER l SUMMER

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 52 FACTORS AFFECTING TERRAIN INTERPRETATION

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 53 ENABLING LEARNING OBJECTIVE # 5 FROM A LIST, SELECT THE NVG / NIGHT NAVIGATION CUES IAW TC 1-204

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 54 n TERRAIN RELIEF n VEGETATION n HYDROGRAPHIC FEATURES n CULTURAL FEATURES NAVIGATION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 55 l TERRAIN FEATURES l SILHOUETTING n TERRAIN RELIEF NAVIGATION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 56

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 57

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 58 n VEGETATION NAVIGATION CUES VEGETATED AREAS VEGETATED AREAS FIELDS FIELDS

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 59

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 60

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 61 n HYDROGRAPHIC FEATURES NAVIGATION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 62

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 63

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 64

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 65

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 66 l ROADS l INTERSECTIONS l BRIDGES l RAILROADS n CULTURAL FEATURES l WIRES l BUILDINGS l CEMETERIES l ANTENNAS / TOWERS NAVIGATION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 67 l ROADS 4 DIRT ROAD 4 CONCRETE 4 ASPHALT NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 68

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 69

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 70

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 71

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 72 l INTERSECTIONS NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 73

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 74

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 75 l BRIDGES NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 76

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 77

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 78 n RAILROADS CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 79 l WIRES NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 80

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 81

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 82

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 83

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 84 l BUILDINGS NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 85

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 86 l CEMETERIES NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 87

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 88

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 89 l ANTENNAS / TOWERS NAVIGATION CUES n CULTURAL FEATURES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 90 WARNING BEWARE OF SUPPORTING WIRES. SMALL ANTENNAS ARE VERY DIFFICULT TO LOCATE AND SHOULD BE PLOTTED ON A HAZARDS MAP.

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 91 NIGHT NAVIGATION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 92 SOURCES OF AMBIENT LIGHT SOURCES OF AMBIENT LIGHT RESTRICTIONS TO VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS TO VISIBILITY CUES FOR VISUAL RECOGNITION CUES FOR VISUAL RECOGNITION FACTORS AFFECTING TERRAIN INTERPRETATION FACTORS AFFECTING TERRAIN INTERPRETATION NVG / NIGHT NAVIGATION CUES NVG / NIGHT NAVIGATION CUES

Army Aviation Warfighting Center 93