Teacher Resource Disc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A. Hagen Laurette Poulos Simmons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS 3-1Form and basic meaning of the simple present tenseForm and basic meaning of the simple present tense 3-2Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,…Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,… 3-3Other frequency expressionsOther frequency expressions 3-4Using frequency adverbs with beUsing frequency adverbs with be 3-5Spelling and pronunciation of final -esSpelling and pronunciation of final -es 3-6Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -yAdding final -s/-es to words that end in -y 3-7Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goesIrregular singular verbs: has, does, goes 3-8Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-esSpelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es 3-9The simple present: negativeThe simple present: negative 3-10 The simple present: yes/no questionsThe simple present: yes/no questions 3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with whereThe simple present: asking information questions with where 3-12The simple present: asking information questions with when… 3-13Summary: information questions with be and doThe simple present: asking information questions with when…Summary: information questions with be and do

3 She walks. 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

4 SINGULAR PLURAL 1 st PERSON I walk we walk 2 nd PERSON you walk she walks he walks it walks they walk 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 3 rd PERSON

5 (a) I eat lunch every afternoon. (b) Max drives to work every day. (c) We get up every morning. (d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES

6 We _____ television every day. watch watches watch 3-1 Let’s Practice

7 He _______ television every day. watchwatches 3-1 Let’s Practice

8 We ____ lunch at 12:00. eateats eat 3-1 Let’s Practice

9 Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes taketakes 3-1 Let’s Practice

10 My friend ____ her horse every day. riderides 3-1 Let’s Practice

11 They always drink tea with lunch. 3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

12 (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school. (c) Josh often eats hamburgers. 100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school. 90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school. 75%- 90% 25%- 75% 5%- 10% 1%- 10% 0% (e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school. (f) Eva rarely washes her car. (g) Jay never goes to the zoo. frequency adverbs 3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

13 Talia _______ feeds her dog. Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat.  always 3-2 Let’s Practice always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

14 always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never Jara ______ watches TV. Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat.  seldom 3-2 Let’s Practice

15 always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never Luke _______ cooks dinner.  usually  Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat. 3-2 Let’s Practice

16 always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never Moussad _________ cooks dinner.  sometimes  Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat. 3-2 Let’s Practice

17 She goes to the library once a week. 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

18 (a) She goes to the library once a week. twice a week. five times a week. Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat.    3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

19 (b) I go to school five times a week. (c) I go to the movies twice a month. (d) I go to the beach once a year. 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS how many times a day a week a month a year

20 every weeks (e) I feed my dog every morning. I ride my horse every week. I wash my car every year. Every is singular. Correct?no 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

21 How often do you drink coffee? 3-3 Let’s Practice Every morning.

22 So you drink coffee? always Yes. 3-3 Let’s Practice always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

23 I know. She drinks coffee. never Mei doesn’t drink coffee. 3-3 Let’s Practice always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

24 No. He walks five or six days a week. Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every day? 3-3 Let’s Practice

25 Yes, he takes a walk. Five or six times a week? 3-3 Let’s Practice often always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

26 Jeff is always dirty. 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

27 usuallyoften sometimes seldom rarelynever dirty. Jeff + is + SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB always FREQUENCY ADVERB am is + are 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

28 oftensometimes seldom rarelynever + rides a bike. Sergio SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE ADVERB PRESENT VERBS always usually + frequency adverb + all simple present verbs except be 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

29 tired. usually 3-4 Let’s Practice He is ______________________________________

30 sad.neverJeff is 3-4 Let’s Practice _________________________________________

31 Lucy oftenreads at the library. 3-4 Let’s Practice

32 It rarely rains in the desert. 3-4 Let’s Practice

33 Gerardo teaches math. 3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

34 -sh SPELLING (a) push PRONUNCIATION pushes push /əz/ -ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/ -ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/ -x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ ə ə endings add -es say/əz/ 3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

35 Seung never ______ his TV program. misses 3-5 Let’s Practice miss

36 Gerardo _______ math.teaches 3-5 Let’s Practice teach

37 Viktor always _______ his car. washes 3-5 Let’s Practice wash

38 Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee. mixes 3-5 Let’s Practice mix

39 The baby cries a lot. 3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

40 (a) crycries flyflies (b) paypays enjoy enjoys consonant + -y change y to i, add -es vowel + -y add -s 3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

41 Gazi _________ too many things.often buys 3-6 Let’s Practice buy often

42 She __________ nice things. always says 3-6 Let’s Practice say always

43 Her father __________ about her.often worries 3-6 Let’s Practice worry often

44 The man has a brown coat. 3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

45 does (c) I do exercises. (d) He does exercises. (a) I have a hat. (b) She has a hat. Irregular forms: havehas dodoes (e) We go to the gym. (f) He goes to the gym. gogoes she he it has goes she he it she he it IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

46 George ____ yoga every day. does 3-7 Let’s Practice do does

47 Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes 3-7 Let’s Practice go goes

48 She always ____ homework.has 3-7 Let’s Practice have has

49 She runs six miles every day. 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

50 3 rd person singular add -s rains SPELLING (a) run PRONUNCIATION runs rain -s as /z/ voiced scrub scrubs love loves 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

51 -s as /s/ voiceless SPELLING (b) sink PRONUNCIATION sinks meet meets fight fights cough coughs 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular add -s

52 -es as /əz/ SPELLING (c) push PRONUNCIATION pushes watch watches miss misses tax taxes -sh, -ch, -ss, -x 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular add -es

53 3 rd person singular change y to i, add -es SPELLING (d) dry PRONUNCIATION dries study studies -es as /əz/ consonant + -y 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

54 SPELLING (e) pay PRONUNCIATION pays buy buys 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular add -s -s as /z/ vowel + -y

55 SPELLING (f) have PRONUNCIATION has go goes /ha z/ do does e /gowz/ /d z/ e 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular forms irregular

56 Mark ______ his bike up the hill every afternoon. pushes 3-8 Let’s Practice push

57 The child _______ his teeth every morning. brushes 3-8 Let’s Practice brush

58 Brenda often ______ about her old home. dreams 3-8 Let’s Practice dream

59 They do not wash their car. 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

60 (a) do not drink milk. IYouThey NEGATIVE: I We You They + do not + main verb She He It + does not + main verb We (b) does not drink milk. He ItShe 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

61 She does not drinks milk. 3 rd person singular no -s on main verb 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE (a) I do not drink milk. (b) She does not drink milk. do and does = helping verbs ?

62 (d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs. (c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake. do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS: does not = doesn’t 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

63 doesn’t smile (use the contraction) 3-9 Let’s Practice This child ___________. smile not

64 We ________ snakes.don’t like (use the contraction) 3-9 Let’s Practice like not

65 doesn’t speak (use the contraction) 3-9 Let’s Practice speak not Magda ___________ Dutch.

66 feed don’t feeds 3-9 Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t feed jump run speak Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat. My husband _____ her.

Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t sit need like run doesn’t She ______ ____ fast at the gym. She gets tired.

68 need 3-9 Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t feed jump need eat They are good cooks. don’t They ____ ____ help.

69 Does he exercise? 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

70 Do I + main verb (simple form) Do you + main verb (simple form) Do we + main verb (simple form) Do they + main verb (simple form) ( b) Do you like salad? ( c) Do we like salad? ( d) Do they like salad? ( a) Do I like salad? QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

71 Does he + main verb (simple form) Does it + main verb (simple form) ( f) Does he like salad? ( g) Does it look good? ( e) Does she like salad? Does she + main verb (simple form) QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

72 do (h) Are you a student? NOT: Do you be a student? main verb = a form of be 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

73 QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (i) Do you like ice cream? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. (j) Does Max like ice cream? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

74 I like to ride horses. Do you like to ride horses? Yes, I do Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

75 They have a baby. Do they have a baby? Yes, they do Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

76 Gerardo teaches math. Does Gerardo teach math? Yes, he does Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

77 Cows don’t bark. Do cows bark? No, they don’t Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

78 Do they live in Baltimore? 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE * Where do they live?

79 Yes, they do. No, they don’t. QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (a) Do they live in Baltimore? (b) Where do they live? In Baltimore THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

80 Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (c) Does Alexi live in Moscow? (d) Where does he live? In Cape Town THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

81 (a) in Baltimore (b) Where (c) in Moscow (d) Where Do do does Does DO/DOESSUBJECT they Alexi he MAIN VERB ++ live ? ? ? ? (WHERE) THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

82 Question: Answer: Yes, he does. (The child has a toothbrush.) Does the child have a toothbrush? 3-11 Let’s Practice

83 Question: Answer: In the bathroom. Where does he brush his teeth? 3-11 Let’s Practice (He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)

84 Question: Answer: Yes, she does. Does Lucy like to read at the library? 3-11 Let’s Practice (Lucy likes to read at the library.)

85 Simple Present a) Maioria dos verbos: I, You, We, They – To work – To work He, She, It – To work – works b) Verbos com final: S,SH,CH,O,X,Z I, You, We, They – To kiss– To kiss He, She, It – To kiss– kisses REVIEW c) Verbos com final: Consoante+Y I, You, We, They – To cry– To cry He, She, It – To cry– cries Obs: Vogal+Y I, You, We, They – To play– To play He, She, It – To play– plays

86 Simple Present a) Afirmativa: I, You, We, They – I work We study They kiss He, She, It – She works It kisses He studies REVIEW Simple Present b) Negativa: I, You, We, They – I don’t work We don’t study They don’t kiss He, She, It – She doesn’t work It doesn’t kiss He doesn’t study Simple Present c) Interrogativa: I, You, We, They – Do I work? Do we study? Do they kiss? He, She, It – Does she work? Does it doesn’t kiss? Does he doesn’t study?

Advérbios Always Always = sempre Usually Usually = geralmente Often Often = geralmente Sometimes Sometimes = às vezes Seldon Seldon = raramente Rarely Rarely = raramente Never Never = nunca 87 REVIEW Usos: Com verbos em geral: Usa-se ANTES do verbo. always I always run fast. (Eu sempre corro rápido) Com o verbo to be (ser,estar): Usa-se DEPOIS do verbo. always I am always positive. (Eu sou sempre positivo) Obs: Obs: to be = AM, IS, ARE

88 Images used under license from: Shutterstock, Inc. Clipart.com PHOTO CREDITS