2 nd President of the U.S.: John Adams 1796-1800.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
John Adam’s Presidency
Advertisements

Briefly explain Jay’s AND Pinckney’s Treaties.
John Adams v. Thomas Jefferson (Federalist) (Democratic-Republican)
John Adams as President
John Adams 2nd President of the United States The Alien and Sedition Acts.
BY J.A.SACCO FIRST POLITICAL PARTY SYSTEM- THE ADAMS ADM
5/7/2015Free template from 1 DO NOW: What were 3 precedents that President Washington set? How did Alexander Hamilton plan to reduce.
The American Nation Section 1: Washington Takes Office Section 2: Creating a Foreign Policy Section 3: Political Parties Emerge Section 4: The Second President.
Lesson 10.5 Review Packet Page 14. People John Adams - 2nd president of the United States Thomas Jefferson – Vice – President under John Adams.
THE ELECTION OF 1796 In the election of 1796, more than one candidate ran for president. Political parties had started during Washington’s presidency.
The Presidency of John Adams The XYZ Affair Hurts John Adams’ Presidency.
Presidencies of George Washington and John Adams
The Presidency of John Adams By Robbie Cha. Basic Facts John Adams was the second President of the United States of America Born in Quincy, Massachusetts.
 John Adams was a very honest and able leader.  Unlike George Washington who was tall and dignified, Adams was short and a bit pudgy.  Throughout his.
John Adams’ Presidency John Adams John Adams - 2 nd President ( ) Federalist Federalist - Thomas Jefferson Vice- President Democratic-Republican.
John Adams’ Presidency Chapter 9.5. Election of 1796 ► First election with Political Parties  Groups that elect candidates & influence govt.
Bell Ringer John Adams – Second President / Federalists/ Washington’s Vice-President John Adams – Second President / Federalists/ Washington’s Vice-President.
Unit 5-A New Country Lesson 25: John Adams’ Presidency.
John Adams Presidency Election of 1796, X, Y, Z Affair, Alien and Sedition Acts, and nullification CA 8 th Grade US History Standard 8.3.4,
John Adams – Federalists Vs. Thomas Jefferson – Democrat Republican.
The Second President How did John Adam handle conflicts and how did it cost him the election of 1800? What was the Alien & Sedition Acts and why was it.
The Presidency of John Adams Election of 1796 John Adams (Federalist Party) won 71 electoral votes for President. Thomas Jefferson (Democratic-Republican)
The Presidency of John Adams EQ – How did President Adams confront internal & international conflicts during this era?
The New Government Begins Part 3 The Federalists in Charge The Federalists in Charge.
Foreign Affairs Trouble the Nation. The French Revolution July 14, 1789, the French Revolution begins July 14, 1789, the French Revolution begins Revolutionaries.
SECTION FOUR – JOHN ADAM’S PRESIDENCY THE ELECTION of 1796 ● Washington called it quits and retired to Mt. Vernon, Virginia ● 1796 started a new era in.
Chapter 7 sec 4 (page 250) If congress passed a law forbidding you from criticizing the government would it stop you? Do you feel you have the right to.
Chapter 8 The First Political Parties
Adam’s Presidency. The Election of 1796 The Federalists chose Vice President John Adams as their candidate for president and Charles Pinckney for vice.
The Presidency of John Adams
John Adams 2 nd 1797 – 1801 Federalist Party Vice Presidents: Thomas Jefferson (Democratic Republican)
U.S. History Chapter 10: Launching the New Nation Section 5: John Adams’ Presidency.
1© 2005 Sherri Heathcock 8-3 A New Nation The First Political Parties.
John Adams’ Presidency John Adams’ Presidency. Development of Political Parties Washington “above” politics, but a federalist Federalist party emerges.
John Adams’s Presidency. The Election of 1796 and Political Parties Federalist Party Democratic – Republican Party Pages in your textbook - “The.
1. No sooner had Adams taken office…. Conflict with France The French people objected to the (1) Jay Treaty between the United States and Britain. In.
John Adams. Adams’ History Educated at Harvard Law School Joined the Patriot Cause after the Stamp Act. Delegate to the 1 st and 2 nd Continental Congresses.
Political Parties “Groups that help elect government officials and shape government policies” Political Parties “Groups that help elect government officials.
Section 3 Chapter 8. Federalists Alexander Hamilton Strong Federal Government Liked Britain National Bank Loose interpretation of Constitution American.
9-3 The Federalists in Charge Washington Retires In Washington’s farewell address he said, “let me warn you against the harmful effects of the spirit of.
John Adams’s Presidency. The Election of 1796 Political parties— groups that help elect government officials and shape governmental policy.
The Adams Administration Objective To determine how Adams kept the United States out of a devastating conflict, but lost his bid at reelection.
John Adams Born: October 30, 1735 Died: July 4, 1826 Presidential Term: March 4, March 4, 1801 Party: Federalist party.
Adam’s President. Alien Act p309 Alien Friends Act Authorized the president to deport any resident alien considered "dangerous to the peace and safety.
First post-Washington election John Adams (F) – 71 EV Thomas Jefferson (D-R) – 68 EV Thomas Pinckney (F) – 59 EV Aaron Burr (D-R) – 30 EV President =
Foreign Policy of Washington and Adams Relations with England = getting worse o England wouldn't leave NW Territories (Treaty of Paris) o England also.
Chapter 9, Section 3. In 1796, President Washington decided that two terms in office was enough. Wanted to return to Mount Vernon, his estate in Virginia.
#4 –Who will lead the country?. New President John Adams He wins the Electoral College A Federalist (strong central government) Adams/Thomas Pinckney.
President john adams. President John Adams From Quincy, Massachusetts.From Quincy, Massachusetts. Signer of the Declaration of Independence, US Diplomat,
U.S. History John Adams’s Presidency. The Election of 1796 Political parties— groups that help elect government officials and shape governmental policy.
Federalist Era
John Adams’ Inauguration
The Presidency of John Adams
John Adams’ Presidency
John Adams’ Presidency
John Adams Administration
The Presidency of John Adams
John Adams as President
John Adams’s Presidency
Strict interpretation
Second President of the United States
The John Adams Presidency
John Adams’s Presidency
The Presidency of John Adams
The First Political Parties
The Presidency of John Adams
Unit 4: A New Nation - John Adam’s Presidency
Ch.6 Launching the Nation
The Adams & Jefferson Years:
Warm-Up, 11/13/12 When you come in to class, grab your journal and sit silently! “Voting with your feet” Continuum People’s personality traits make them.
Presentation transcript:

2 nd President of the U.S.: John Adams

70 of 138 electoral votes needed to win NomineeJohn AdamsThomas Jefferson PartyFederalistDemocratic-Republican Home stateMassachusettsVirginia Running mateThomas PinckneyAaron Burr Electoral vote7168 States carried97 Popular vote35,72631,115 Percentage53.4%46.6%

 Under the rules of the voting system at the time, each person eligible to vote and elect the President was able to vote twice.  The candidate who received the most votes became president and the candidate who came in second became vice president.  As a result, Federalist John Adams received the most votes, becoming the 2 nd President of the United States. Democratic-Republican Thomas Jefferson, receiving the second highest vote total, became Vice President.

  YEARS AS PRESIDENT:  OCCUPATION: Lawyer, 1 st U.S. Vice President, 2 nd U.S. President  EDUCATION: Harvard University Law  HOME STATE: Massachusetts  Founding Father of the United States

 John Adams Presidency ( ) was hurt by the fact that he had many enemies in government, including Alexander Hamilton, who tried to control the Federalist Party and national government from “behind the scenes”.

 Upset by the Jay Treaty years earlier (U.S. Treaty w/ England), France begins seizing American ships.  July 1797: In an effort to peacefully settle this dispute with France, Adams sent 3 members of Government to France to negotiate a peace agreement.  Upon their arrival, they were unable to meet with the French Foreign Minister. Instead he sent three officials, known in code as Agents “X”, “Y”, and “Z”.  Agents “XYZ” tried to negotiate humiliating terms for the U.S., including $250,000 in bribes.

 Adams, offended by the French demands, broke off negotiations.  The “XYZ Affair” as Congress called it, unified the nation with strong Anti-French feelings.  1798: Congress expands the size of U.S. Army and also authorized a small navy, that ends up having a “Quasi-War” (Semi-War) with the French navy. THE “ALMOST WAR”

XYZ Affair 1797 Political Cartoon

 Alien & Sedition Acts (1798) – Strengthened national security by authorizing the President to arrest and deport immigrants, particularly those who spoke out against the government.  These laws included new powers to deport foreigners as well as making it harder for new immigrants to vote and become a citizen.