Methods: The project used a mixed methods approach including qualitative focus groups, a questionnaire study and systematic searches of the research literature.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Kirsty McCormack.
Advertisements

Performance Assessment
Information Literacy at Swansea Carwen Earles (School of Health Science) & Michele Davies (Library & Information Services)
Definitions of EBP Popular in SW
Evidence-Based Practice in Rehabilitation: Concepts and Controversies These materials are based on presentations given at Boston University and at the.
Intelligence Step 5 - Capacity Analysis Capacity Analysis Without capacity, the most innovative and brilliant interventions will not be implemented, wont.
E.g Act as a positive role model for innovation Question the status quo Keep the focus of contribution on delivering and improving.
Appraisal of Literature. Task 4 The task requires that you:  Obtain a piece of literature from a journal, book or internet source. The literature should.
Philip M. Ullrich, Ph.D. Spinal Cord Injury QUERI IRC Philip M. Ullrich, Ph.D. Spinal Cord Injury QUERI IRC Philip M. Ullrich, Ph.D. Spinal Cord Injury.
Fit to Learn Using the Employability Skills Framework to improve your performance at College The Employability Skills Framework has been developed by business.
Teaching/Learning Strategies to Support Evidence-Based Practice Asoc. prof. Vida Staniuliene Klaipeda State College Dean of Faculty of Health Sciences.
Critical Appraisal Skills Program
CHS 382 Fundamentals of Health Education
DED 101 Educational Psychology, Guidance And Counseling
Evaluating Physical Activity Intervention Programs Thomas Schmid, PhD Physical Activity and Health Branch CDC Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Competencies of Nurse Educators in Curriculum Design: A Delphi Study Milena Staykova, Melissa Marszalek, Shanice Vennable, Dustin Whitaker.
Triple C Competency-based Curriculum: Implications for Family Medicine Residency Programs.
Their contribution to knowledge Morag Heirs. Research Fellow Centre for Reviews and Dissemination University of York PhD student (NIHR funded) Health.
Assistive Technology Clinical Outcomes Research Management System (AT-CORMS) Tool Utilizing the International Classification of Functioning (ICF) Cognitive.
Evidence-Based Practice Current knowledge and practice must be based on evidence of efficacy rather than intuition, tradition, or past practice. The importance.
Designing Survey Instrument to Evaluate Implementation of Complex Health Interventions: Lessons Learned Eunice Chong Adrienne Alayli-Goebbels Lori Webel-Edgar.
South East Asia - Optimising Reproductive & Child Health Outcomes in Developing Countries SEA-ORCHID Project Centre for Perinatal Health Services Research,
“ The medical librarian's role in the promotion of the evidence: a Cuban experience.” MSc. Ania Torres Pombert National Coordinator Centre of Clinical.
Diffusion of Innovations Gerontology 820 Ashley Waldoch October 18, 2010.
The New ACGME Competencies for Internal Medicine.
An Evidence-Based Practice Approach to School Counselor Education John Carey, Carey Dimmitt, Natalie Kosine National Center for School Counseling Outcome.
Learning Outcomes of the SCPHN Programme & How they Link to Practice.
The Role of Functioning in Measuring Well-Being Jennifer Madans, Ph.D. Associate Director for Science, NCHS 4 th OECD World Forum on Statistics, Knowledge.
Evidence-Based Public Health Nancy Allee, MLS, MPH University of Michigan November 6, 2004.
Year 1 School Based Training Briefing 2. Have you: developed an understanding of how children learn? developed an understanding of the range and diversity.
Using Guidelines: The Need for Adaptation Ian D Graham, PhD, FCAHS December 10, 2012 E-GAPPS.
NIPEC Organisational Guide to Practice & Quality Improvement Tanya McCance, Director of Nursing Research & Practice Development (UCHT) & Reader (UU) Brendan.
Overview of Chapter The issues of evidence-based medicine reflect the question of how to apply clinical research literature: Why do disease and injury.
RHS 303. TRANSITION OF THEORY AND TREATMENT nature of existence and gives meaning to and guides the action Philosophical Base: Philosophy of occupational.
Integrating Knowledge Translation and Exchange into a grant Maureen Dobbins, RN, PhD SON, January 14, 2013.
Building evaluation capacity: success factors and approaches in NSW Health NSW Government Evaluation Conference 2015 Andrew Milat PhD, MPH (Hons), BHMS.
BMH CLINICAL GUIDELINES IN EUROPE. OUTLINE Background to the project Objectives The AGREE Instrument: validation process and results Outcomes.
The Major Steps of a Public Health Evaluation 1. Engage Stakeholders 2. Describe the program 3. Focus on the evaluation design 4. Gather credible evidence.
Literacy and Numeracy Benchmarks Prepared by SAPDC Learning Facilitator Team.
Adapting Guidelines for Local Implementation: Fusion Cuisine or Fast Food Leftovers Eddy Lang MDCM CCFP(EM) Head Department of Emergency Medicine Senior.
Evidence-Based Practice Evidence-Based Practice Current knowledge and practice must be based on evidence of efficacy rather than intuition, tradition,
Workshop A. Development of complex interventions Rob Anderson, PCMD Nicky Britten, PCMD.
Workshop 18 th May 2010, Brussels Applying the Value+ model on patient involvement in HTA processes.
Guidelines Recommandations. Role Ideal mediator for bridging between research findings and actual clinical practice Ideal tool for professionals, managers,
Introduction to research
Research Design Mixed methods:  Systematic Review,  Qualitative study, Interviews & focus groups with service users, Interviews & focus groups with healthcare.
Quantitative and Qualitative Research Approaches
Chapter 6 Intervention with Organizations Charles Glisson.
A framework to improve evidence-informed decision-making in health service management Ph.D Candidate in Health Care Management Tabriz University of Medical.
1 Center Mission Statements SAMHSA ? CSAT Improving the Health of the Nation by Bringing Effective Alcohol and Drug Treatment to Every Community CMHS Caring.
Scottish Improvement Science Collaborating Centre Strengthening the evidence base for improvement science: lessons learned Dr Nicola Gray, Senior Lecturer,
Computer-based training program for health- and care professionals involved in breastfeeding support, an intervention project that involve decision makers,
Benefits of Internet Access for Pregnant Women: Results from a Pilot Study Natalie A. Brown, BA Julie Becker, PhD, MPH Gala True, PhD Center for Urban.
A conceptual framework is described as a group of concepts broadly defined and systematically organized to provide a focus, rationale, and tool for the.
PRAGMATIC Study Designs: Elderly Cancer Trials
A1 & A2 The aim: (separate) Critique a Qualitative study on “Telemonitoring of blood glucose and blood pressure in type 2 diabetes.” Critique a Quantitative.
Evidence Informed Public Health
CHW Montana CHW Fundamentals
Title of the Change Project
Building an Evidence-Based Nursing Practice
New York State Common Core Social Studies Framework
DATA COLLECTION METHODS IN NURSING RESEARCH
MUHC Innovation Model.
a review of outcome measures
AXIS critical Appraisal of cross sectional Studies
NJCU College of Education
Evidence-Based Practice
EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE
Building Capacity for Quality Improvement A National Approach
Chapter 5 Patient and Family Teaching
Presentation transcript:

Methods: The project used a mixed methods approach including qualitative focus groups, a questionnaire study and systematic searches of the research literature for identifying barriers and facilitators to obtaining health information. A web portal was developed in the contextual framework of evidence based practice and shared decision making, targeting specific domains of health literacy based on the model by Zarcadoolas and colleagues. The final phase of the project included an evaluation of the web portal in a pragmatic randomized controlled trial. The purpose of this was to evaluate the effects of the web portal intervention compared to no intervention in a real life setting. Objective: To improve people's health literacy skills related to obtaining health information through an intervention to target key identified barriers and facilitators, and to evaluate this effort. Background: Contemporary healthcare is complex. For users, participation in decision making is not only dependent on access to valid information, but also on the ability to interpret, understand and act upon such information. These are what are often referred to as health literacy skills. Presently, most interventions have been developed to improve the functional literacy of patients. But advice based on reviews of the health literacy literature and studies of conceptual development have extended this focus to include recommendations about the development of initiatives that target critical and interactive skills. Barriers identified in pre-studies and literature search Facilitators/content of intervention Health literacy domains Evaluated in pragmatic trial All Shared decision making (promoting an active role) and evidence based practice as conceptual framework (promoting evidence based decisions) Civic literacy (system and relationships) Science literacy TPB *(attitude and subjective norms associated with search) PAM** Inability to understand and critically appraise health information Improving critical appraisal skills Introduction to scientific concepts and (checklist for) evaluating trustworthiness of health information Science literacy Examples: Validity, uncertainty, causality Functional literacy (numeracy) Example: Understanding risk Civic literacy (media literacy) Examples: How research and scientific discourse are presented in the media Searching task Critical appraisal task TPB (perceived behavioural control and attitudes towards search) Not knowing where to find reliable and relevant information Improved access to reliable research based sources of health information Introduction to searching for evidence based information (adapted EBP-model) Science literacy Examples: Basic study designs and assessment of relevance Civic literacy (media literacy) Examples: Search strategies, publication types and sources Searching task TPB (perceived behavioural control and attitudes towards search) Inability to exchange information in consultations Enabling exchange of health information Introduction to clinical decision making and checklist for the consultation Science literacy Civic literacy (system and relationships) Cultural literacy (understanding of concepts used in decision making about health care) PAM Astrid Austvoll-Dahlgren, PhD, The Norwegian Knowledge Center for the Health Services Professor Sølvi Helseth, Oslo and Akershus University College. Professor Arild Bjørndal, The Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway Identifying barriers and facilitators to people's ability to obtain health information The development and evaluation of a web portal to improve health literacy Results: Three main barriers to obtaining health information was identified: 1.the inability to understand and critically appraise health information 2.the inability to exchange information in consultations 3.not knowing where to find reliable and relevant information Our web portal was therefore tailored to address these barriers. The content was presented in ways that encouraged users to adopt an active role in decision making and encouraged them to see that decisions about healthcare should be informed by the best available, current, valid, and relevant evidence. Central to the design of the structure of the web portal were three sets of tools, each presented in an easily accessible and logically structured way. Conclusion: The web portal is freely available to the public at no cost and provides access to evidence based practical tools for enabling informed decision making.