1 Conductor and Insulator Warm up Will the light bulb light up if the following items are put into the electric circuit? Predict Yes or No. 1. Plastic.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Electrical Current & Circuits
Advertisements

Electric currents Chapter 18. Electric Battery Made of two or more plates or rods called electrodes. – Electrodes are made of dissimilar metals Electrodes.
Current Current is defined as the flow of positive charge. I = Q/t I: current in Amperes or Amps (A) Q: charge in Coulombs (C) t: time in seconds.
Electric and Magnetic Phenomena
Quarter 3 Test 2 Review. 1 Typically, household appliances operate at 120 volts. What is the current flowing in the circuit of a microwave when the resistance.
What is Electricity? Electricity is the flow of moving electrons. When the electrons flow it is called an electrical current.
Electrify Me! Electricity Basics.
Electricity Foundations of Physics. Electricity The movement of charge from one place to another Requires energy to move the charge Also requires conductors.
Circuits & Electronics
Current. Current Current is defined as the flow of positive charge. Current is defined as the flow of positive charge. I = Q/t I = Q/t I: current in Amperes.
P5 – Electric Circuits. Static Electricity When two objects are rubbed together and become charged, electrons are transferred from one object to the other.
Electric Circuits A circuit is a path where a current can flow If the flow is to be continuous, the can be no gaps in the path Introduce gaps in the form.
CHAPTER 7 ELECTRICITY BINGO. A circuit in which current has more than one path is called a _________________ circuit.
Do Now What work is required to move 7 coulombs of charge through a potential difference of 3 volts?
10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt.
Friday, February 4 th, 2011 Introducing Current and Direct Current Circuits.
Electric Current Electrical current is the flow of electrons. Unlike static electricity, charges are in motion. Two types of Current I. Direct current.
Electric Current.
Chapter 10 Electricity.
Electricity Jeopardy Circuits 1 Circuits 2 Electric Current OhmExtra Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Electricity & Magnetism Chapter 19 and 20 Review for Test April 19, 2005.
Unit 6 – Lecture 2. Electricity Study of electricity is < 200 yrs old Most investigation is in last 100 yrs due to modern innovations.
Current Electricity. Why did the electron cross the road? Or, why do electrons move in the wire when terminals are connected?
Describe the main difference between insulators and conductors.
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM SERIES VS PARALLEL CIRCUITS.
Electricity. Conductors and Insulators Conductors are materials that allow electricity to flow easily Examples: metal, water, air and some chemicals Insulators.
1 2 Does the light bulb light? 3 Name the Symbol.
Electric Current and Ohms Law. Electric Current The continuous flow of electric charge –The two types of current are direct current (DC) and alternating.
 The continuous flow of electrons is current.  Measured in amps (A).  Two types of current 1. Direct current (DC) – electrons flow in only one direction.
Bellringer A standard household outlet has a voltage of what?
Electrical circuits. Intensity (I): Number of charges that flow past a given point every second. Measured in Amperes (A). Wires that carry the electrical.
Electricity.
Review of Fourth Grade STARTING WITH ELECTRICITY.
Chapter 19 Review Current and Resistance. 1. A current of 2 amps flows for 30 seconds. How much charge is transferred?
Electric Current and Circuits Physics. Current The flow of charges Rate at which electric charges (+ or - ) pass through a conductor – Charge passes per.
Electric Current Chapter 7 section 2.
1 Chapter 20 Review activity! Fun in B208!.  A. Unit of energy  B. Unit of charge  C. Unit of current  D. Unit of voltage. 2 What is a coulomb?
ELECTRICITY What would life be like without electricity? List 4 things that you would miss the most: 1) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________.
Electric Current. Ohm’s Law
Activity #1 Electric Energy. KWL We use electricity in different ways Electricity travels through circuits and always ends up in the ground. Electricity.
Physical Science Chapter 17
Physics A First Course Electricity Chapter 13.
Ch. 7, 8, 9. Ch. 7 Electricity Electricity Electric Charge Positive and Negatives Conductors and Insulators Lightning Electric Current Circuits, Batteries,
Measuring Voltage and Current Aims Know the units of voltage and current Know how to measure voltage and current.
CHAPTER 7 ELECTRICITY PS 11 a-c I can design an investigation to illustrate the effects of static electricity. I can design an investigation to illustrate.
Electric Circuits. Ohm’s Law Current, voltage, and resistance are related to one another. The relationship among resistance, voltage, and current is summed.
SNC1D: PHYSICS UNITS Electricity Exam Review. Static Electricity an imbalance of electric charge on the surface of an object (“static” means unmoving)
WARM UP 1. In this circuit: a. Where is the voltage? b. Where is the current? c. Where is the resistor? 2. Identify the following circuit symbols: a.a.
Jag Mark Name 4 factors that can affect the resistance of a current?
Electrical Current & Circuits. Components of an electrical circuit Source of electrical energy (battery) A conductor of electrical energy (wire) Device.
Chapter 17: Electricity PEPS Rainier Jr/Sr High School Mr. Taylor.
Electrical Current & Circuits
WARM UP Draw a picture of a SERIES Circuit. Show a battery, a switch, and a light bulb in your drawing. Draw a picture of a PARALLEL Circuit. Show a battery,
Electricity Cont… Turk.
Ohm’s Law.
Series Circuit.
QQ: How are electric force and charge related?
WD Electric Energy Activity #1.
Electric Circuits.
Electrical Current & Circuits
Title: What is simple circuit?
STARTING WITH ELECTRICITY
RED Which circuit above is a parallel circuit? Draw!
Electricity Test Review
Current electricity Ch. 34
Electricity Review.
Electricity Review.
Voltage Difference The difference in electrical potential between two places. Unit of measure = V (volts) Voltage causes current to flow through an electric.
Principles of Electricity: Electric Charge and Force
Electrical Current & Circuits
Presentation transcript:

1 Conductor and Insulator Warm up Will the light bulb light up if the following items are put into the electric circuit? Predict Yes or No. 1. Plastic rod 2. Glass rod 3.Metal rod 4.Pencil - outside 5.Pencil lead (graphite) 6.Eraser Observe what happens. Were your predictions right?

2 Coulomb’s Law Warm Up An unknown charge is located 2 cm from a 0.5 C positive charge. What is the magnitude of the unknown charge if a repulsive force of 1.0 N is experienced between the two charges?

3 Ohm’s Law Warm Up Define each of the following. State the units each is measured in: 1.Voltage 2.Current 3.Resistance 4. A circuit contains a 6-volt power source connected to a light bulb with a resistance of 3 Ohms. Draw a diagram of the circuit. Determine the current flowing through the light bulb.

4 Electric Energy Warm Up A light bulb draws a current of.5 amps on a household circuit of 120V. 1.How much Power does it use? 2.How much Energy does it use in an hour? 3.How much does Cost to run it if energy costs $0.10/kwh?

5 Series Circuit Warm Up Four light bulbs with resistances of 4 Ohms each are connected in series to a 12 V battery. 1. Draw the circuit diagram. 2. What is the Current in each part of the circuit? 3. What is the Voltage Drop across each bulb?

6 Parallel Circuit Warm Up

7 Circuit Design Warm Up Design a simple circuit powered by a 12 Volt DC battery in which two lights (5 ohm each) can be turned on with one switch. Determine the current in the circuit. Include one fuse to protect the circuit

8 Magnetism Warm Up A cross section of a wire carrying electrical current is represented by the cicle below. If the current (flow of positive charges) is flowing toward you, draw the magnetic field lines. 

9 Motor/Generator Warm Up Given a piece of wire and a magnet, describe how you could build a very simple motor and a very simple generator.