Expansion in the Pacific Factors that Drove Imperialism The need for markets The need for raw materials The desire for power The desire for prestige.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

U.S. Imperialism. Isolationism to Imperialism isolationism – avoiding involvement in the affairs of other nations imperialism – practice of extending.

Advertisements

Chapter 19 America and the World. Imperialism During most of the 19th century, the US practiced isolationism Britain, France, Germany and other nations.

Chapter 11 Section 2 War with Spain.

CB 20th Century US History

Explain the causes of the Spanish-American War.

United States Imperialism At the Turn of the Century ( )

"The war of the United States with Spain was very brief. Its results were many, startling, and of world-wide meaning." --Henry Cabot Lodge.

Chapter 25, Section 2 Objective: Describe the reasons for and the effects of the Spanish-American War. I. Rebellion against Spain A. 1890’s Cuba and the.

Lesson 1 1. The United States was hoping to add a naval base in Hawaii and wanted to benefit from the wealth of the sugar industry. 2. He convened the.

IMPERIALISM: THE POLITICAL EXPANSION OF A MORE POWERFUL COUNTRY WHICH TAKES CONTROL AWAY FROM THE GOVERNMENT OF A LESS POWERFUL COUNTRY.

Chapter 11 Expansion in the Pacific, Mexico, and Cuba

US Foreign Policy Imperialism Establishing political or economic control over another nation Establishing political or economic control over.

THE SPANISH – AMERICAN WAR

2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Examples of Imperialism Spanish American.

U.S. Imperialism. Isolationism to Imperialism isolationism – avoiding involvement in the affairs of other nations imperialism – practice of extending.

IMPERIALISM: SEEKING OVERSEAS TERRITORIES AND TRYING TO EXPAND ECONOMIC, POLITICAL, AND SOCIAL CONTROL OVER THEM.

HOLT, RINEHART AND WINSTON The American Nation HOLT IN THE MODERN ERA 1 Chapter 11 AMERICA AND THE WORLD Section 1: Expansion in the Pacific Section 2:

Pair Share Use the Cartoon on p )Describe the cartoon. 2)What does this imply about the United States around 1900?

The Spanish- American War. Rebellion against Spain The Spanish empire was crumbling by the end of the 19 th century. By the 1890s it only controlled the.

SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR Sec Pages

THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR

The Spanish-American War Chapter 16 Section 2. Words to Know Yellow Journalism: The publishing of exaggerated or made-up news stories to attract readers.

US in World Affairs after Creation of International Markets By 1900, the US had become an imperialistic nation with many colonies over the world.

The Spanish American War Causes for the War War in Cuba Anti-Imperialism Advocates War in the Philippines.

The United States Takes Hawaii  A stop between China and East India  By mid 19 th century, Americans had sugar plantations throughout  Foreign workers.

Chapter 16 – Expansion Overseas (1890 – 1914)

T.R.BigStickDiplomacyNavy Question In the late 1800’s, European and American businesses were looking overseas for places to sell.

American Imperialism.

Becoming a World Power Copy the words in BLUE. Reasons for American Expansion Imperialism: one people ruling or controlling other peoples When America.

Unit Question How and why does the United States entered the imperialist competition later than the European powers but soon extended its influence in.

Chapter 18 – America Claims an Empire 18.1 – Imperialism and America.

U.S. Imperialism. 2 TRADITIONAL UNITED STATES FOREIGN POLICY WAS ISOLATIONIST “It is our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion.

Chapter 7 “Becoming a World Power”

The Spanish-American War McKinley to Teddy Roosevelt.

America Claims an Empire Beginning in 1867 and continuing through the century, global competition caused the U.S. to expand. In the early 1900s, the U.S.

Its remaining possessions included Puerto Rico and Cuba in the Caribbean Sea, and the Philippine Islands in the Pacific. In 1897, Spain was in decline.

“The Path of the Empire” (Ch. 27) DO NOW What roles do colonies play to their “motherland?”

An Emerging World Power Roots of Imperialism

Spanish-American War I. Imperialism peaks in Europe in late 1800s A. controlled Africa and Asia B. 4 factors for imperialistic activities: 1. economic.

Unit 3: United States Imperialism Imperialism: the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring.

The Spanish-American War. Simmering Unrest in Cuba Spain had lost all colonies except Cuba & Philippines Cuba launched revolts against Spanish rule Many.

IMPERIALISM UNIT 4. UNIT 4.1 INTRO TO IMPERIALISM Alfred T. Mahan Hawaii – Why? Hawaii China Japan Imperialism Nationalism Imperialist Powers Alaska Growth.

Imperialism Quest for colonial powers. Imperialism  The actions used by a nation to exercise political or economic control over smaller or weaker nations.

Chapter 18 Sec. 2 The Spanish-American War. Americans in favor of expansion looked to these 3 areas of the world? 1. Latin America 2. Islands of the Pacific.

1/27/15 Bell Ringer Do you believe the United States has the duty to fight for the freedom of our neighboring countries? Why or why not?

The Spanish American War. The Cuban Rebellion Spain “owned” Cuba and its people Jose Marti asked America for help; Cuba rebelled against Spain Spanish.

America Claims an Empire "all of these stars... these vast worlds that remain out of reach. If I could, I would annex other planets". Cecil.

The Spanish-American War. What does it mean to ‘rebel’?

American Imperialism.  By the end of the Spanish American War, United States was occupying four of Spain’s former colonies.  American imperialists.

The Spanish-American War

Age of Imperialism ( ). Age of Imperialism ( )

Spanish American War Notes

IMPERIALISM: SEEKING OVERSEAS TERRITORIES AND TRYING TO EXPAND ECONOMIC, POLITICAL, AND SOCIAL CONTROL OVER THEM.

Imperialism (Expansionism).

American Imperialism.

The Imperialist Vision

America Claims An Empire

United States Imperialism

8-2: Imperialism The growing role of the United States in international trade displayed the urge to build, innovate and explore new markets.

Chapter 18 – America Claims an Empire

IMPERIAL AMERICA

American Imperialism.

United States History Becoming a World Power United States History

Topic 23 – PART 3 An American Empire

America’s Quest for Empire

Quest for colonial powers

Presentation transcript:

Expansion in the Pacific

Factors that Drove Imperialism The need for markets The need for raw materials The desire for power The desire for prestige

BRITISH EMPIRE, 1914

Acquisition of Hawaii American missionaries arrived in the late 1820s. By the 1870s Americans controlled most of the land and trade. In 1875, Hawaiian sugar was exempted from U.S. tariffs, but in 1876, the U.S. demanded Pearl Harbor in exchange for tax-free status.

A Hawaiian king of the early 1800s combined British and U.S. flags to create the flag that has been used by Hawaii ever since. The eight stripes symbolize the main islands.

Acquisition of Hawaii In 1887, King Kalakaua was forced to sign the Bayonet Constitution. In 1893 supporters of annexation overthrew the Hawaiian monarchy and proclaimed Hawaii a U.S. protectorate. U.S. annexed Hawaii in 1898.

U.S. TERRITORIAL EXPANSION

U.S. Role in China Promoted the Open Door policy. Helped other foreign countries put down the Boxer Rebellion. Pressured foreign powers to observe open trade throughout China and preserve China’s right to rule its own territory.

COLONIAL CHINA, 1914

PROTESTANT MISSIONARIES

U.S. FLAG IN CHINA

HONG KONG HARBOR

CROWDED STREETS OF BEJING

SUMMER PALACE, PEKING

Chen Clan Temple, CHINA

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hall

Steps that led Japan to become a world power Agreed to Western demands for trade. Industrialized rapidly. Built up its army and navy. Attacked Russia in Negotiated a peace treaty with Russia.

EASTERN ASIA, 1914

COMMANDER PERRY IN JAPAN

STREET SCENE IN JAPAN

MOUNT FUJI

OSAKA, JAPAN

Test Essay Questions Define imperialism and explain why countries engaged in it. Describe the events that led to the Spanish-American War.

Pulitzer vs Hearst

War With Spain

Spanish- American War

Toledo, Spain

Segovia Cathedral, Spain

Alhambra, Granada Spain

Escorial, Madrid Spain

Cathedral of Burgos, Spain

Salamanca, Spain

Spanish Response to the Cuban Revolt Exiled many leaders of the independence movement. Sent soldiers to fight rebels. Sent General Valeriano Weyler to put down the revolt.

General Valeriano Weyler

Causes of the Spanish- American War Imperialist ambition Humanitarian sympathy for the rebels Yellow journalism The destruction of the USS Maine

Remember the USS Maine!

Major Battles of the Spanish- American War U.S. naval bombardment of Manila Bay in the Philippines Battle for Manila Battle for El Caney Battle for San Juan Hill in Cuba Battle between U.S. and Spanish navies off the coast of Cuba.

Major Battles of the Spanish- American War Battle between U.S. and Spanish forces in Puerto Rico

The Philippines after the Spanish-American War Emilio Aquinaldo set up a provisional government U.S. annexed the Philippines Filipino independence fighters battled U.S. troops for control and lost in 1902 Philippines independence 1946

Barcelona, Spain

Marbella, Spain