Oldest monotheistic religion- believing in GOD Founder-Abraham (2000-1400 BC) Basic Belief Covenant- Jews believe that God made a special agreement with.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Everything you ever wanted to know and more!. It began about 4,000 years ago in the country we call Israel today.
Advertisements

Coach Crews World History. Judaism  On your paper, write down at least 5 things that you know about the Jewish religion.
AIM: How were the Hebrew’s beliefs unique in the ancient world?
HISTORY OF JUDAISM(Review from Yesterday) Abraham is the father of the Hebrews About 1800 B.C. he lived in a city called Ur in Mesopotamia It is believed.
The Role of Religion in the Middle East  Judaism  Christianity  Islam  Judaism  Christianity  Islam.
What do Jewish People Believe? Mr. Ornstein Willow Canyon High School Go Go Wildcats Go.
The Role of Religion in the Middle East  Judaism  Christianity  Islam  Judaism  Christianity  Islam.
Judaism 101 Mr. Richards Global Studies. According to most historians, Judaism began around 2000 BC when Abraham made divine covenant with God. Because.
Aim: What does it mean to be Jewish? Do Now: What do you know about Judaism? What would you like to know? NY Learning Standards 2, 3 Common Core RS 1,
Warm-up Review pages Answer: – What is alike and different about the view of Jesus in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
The Religion of Judaism The oldest surviving monotheistic religion.
RELIGIONS OF THE MIDDLE EAST
The Religion of Judaism. Judaism The Mogen David, or Star of David, is the central symbol of Judaism. The star is the sign of the house of David, the.
Judaism.
Middle Eastern Religions Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Religions Of the Middle East. VI. Judaism Torah Jewish Holy Book Old Testament of the Bible A. Judaism is the main religion of Israel. It is based upon.
Judaism “A 4000 year old tradition with ideas about what it means to be human and how to make the world a holy place” (Rabbi Harold Kushner, To Life) A.
The Big Three Monotheistic Religions
Middle East: The Birthplace of Religion
Middle East: The Birthplace of Religion
The Role of Religion in the Middle East  Judaism  Christianity  Islam  Judaism  Christianity  Islam.
The Religion of Judaism. Judaism is… “A 4000 year old tradition with ideas about what it means to be human and how to make the world a holy place.” (Rabbi.
JUDAISM INTRODUCTION Judaism is the Religion of the Jews Not all Jews practice Judaism “our religion” “their religion” Judaism is the 2 nd largest religion.
 The oldest monotheistic religion  The basis of Christianity and Islam, as well as other religions  Religion of 14 million people in the world  Today,
About 3500 years old, Judaism is the mother religion of Christianity and Islam. Jews believe they were chosen by God to practice and teach monotheism:
What is Judaism?? Judaism is one of the world’s oldest religions.
Honors World History World Religions. = where Judaism is practiced = where Judaism originated Israel.
Judaism There are three types of Judaism:
History of the Hebrews, Hebrew beliefs, and Judaism in today’s world.
Judaism. F.O.A. Write down what you think each symbol means.
J UDAISM. N AME OF F OLLOWERS 1. Followers of Judaism are called Jews.
JUDAISM. Origin/History  The descendants of Abraham (c BCE)  God’s covenant: Jews are God’s chosen people  Settled in Canaan (modern-day Israel)
Judaism.
Born in the Middle East: Judaism
Aim: What does it mean to be Jewish? Do Now: What do you know about Judaism? What would you like to know? NY Learning Standards 2, 3 Common Core RS 1,
JUDAISM.
WORLD RELIGIONS JUDAISM 7.5 Trace Islam’s historical connections to Judaism and Christianity. B3,7.
Oldest monotheistic religion- believing in GOD Founder-Abraham ( BC) Basic Belief Covenant- Jews believe that God made a special agreement with.
JUDAISM Origins: 2000 BC The Tanakh is the Old Testament of the Bible. The ________ is the first five books of the Old Testament.
Judaism. Think about… WHY DO RELIGIONS HAVE SYMBOLS? WHAT PURPOSE DO THEY SERVE? Star of David MenorahMezuzah Israel’s flag Torah.
Religion in Southwest Asia The meeting place of three religions.
THE OLDEST MONOTHEISTIC FAITH JUDAISM. WHERE DID IT ORIGINATE FROM? Judaism originated in Israel around 4000 years ago.
Chapter 2.5 Roots of Judaism Israel lies at western end of Fertile Crescent and eastern end of Mediterranean Sea.
Please copy this chart into the front cover of your note packet The religion is called: JudaismChristianityIslamHinduismBuddhism A person who follows this.
What is Judaism?. History The Bible says that God promises ABRAHAM that his descendents will make a might nation. Abraham settles in CANAAN, but they.
Jewish Picture Book Power Point World Geography Mrs. Adkins.
Students will be able to describe the geographic origins, founders, teachings, traditions, customs and beliefs of each major world religion. World Religions.
Judaism. Origin/Founder Canaan (Palestine) is the ancient home of the Hebrews or Jews The history of the religion is recorded in the Torah, their holy.
JUDAISM Judaism About 3500 years old, Judaism is the mother religion of Christianity and Islam. Monotheism: belief in and worship of only one god. Jews.
The Abrahamic Faiths (monotheistic)
Middle East: The Birthplace of Religion
Judaism A covenant people.
Chapter 2.5 Roots of Judaism
Jewish men praying at the Wailing Wall
Faith in the Middle East
AIM: How were the Hebrew’s beliefs unique in the ancient world?
Judaism.
Judaism Pg
EQ: How did Judaism originate, spread, and survive
Aim: What does it mean to be Jewish? Jewish Symbol: Star of David
Judaism and Islam: a Comparison
Exploring the Religions of Our World
Middle East: The Birthplace of Religion
Jewish men praying at the Wailing Wall
Introduction to Religions
Oldest Semitic Smallest
Judaism.
Hagar Abraham Sarah Ismail Isaac Arabs Cousins Jews
Chapter 2.5 Roots of Judaism
Judaism.
Presentation transcript:

Oldest monotheistic religion- believing in GOD Founder-Abraham ( BC) Basic Belief Covenant- Jews believe that God made a special agreement with Abraham to bless his descendants and give them land if they worshipped and remained faithful to God. Jews are called the “Chosen People.”

Texts- the Hebrew Bible (the Tanakh) & the Talmud The Tanakh (Old Testament) has 3 parts a. the Torah- (the Law) 5 books Genesis- Deuteronomy, covenant with the people b. Nevi’im - the Prophets c. Ketuvim - the Writings The Talmud- interpretations and commentaries of the Torah

Branches Hasidism- extreme observance of Jewish laws Orthodox- Jewish law strictly followed

Conservative- started in 1800s, Talmud is a human creation not the revelation of God, moral and ethical teachings are the most important Reform- started mid 1800s, scriptures should be interpreted with modern knowledge and culture in mind Zionism- movement that has emphasis on Jewish nationhood, Israel

Place of Worship- synagogue Rabbi- spiritual leader who teaches & interprets Jewish law Cantor- chants prayers in Hebrew Yarmulka- the skull cap

HOLY PLACES Jerusalem is the holy city for the Jews –Western Wall (“Wailing Wall”) Site of the original temple built & rebuilt Site of Jewish prayer & pilgrimage –Sacred Rock (Dome of the Rock) Place where Abraham tried to sacrifice his son Isaac

Unique Dietary laws (Kosher) Orthodox & Hasidic only eat from animals that graze & have split hoofs only eat fish with scales and fins, no shellfish birds but not birds of prey meat and dairy products kept and eaten separate

Festivals and Holidays Rosh Hoshanah- Jewish New Year Yom Kippur- Day of Atonement Hanukkah- Feast of Lights Passover- commemorating the Exodus from Egypt

Bar & Bat Mitzvah According to Jewish law, when Jewish children reach 13 years of age for boys and 12 years of age for girls, they become responsible for their actions –Bar (Son) for boys –Bat (Daughter) for girls