AXIA COLLEGE OF UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX Nutrition Through Life Stages
Overview Nutritional needs of men and women through the stages of: –Infancy –Teens –Adults –Seniors –Pregnancy
Nutritional Needs Of Infants And Teenagers Infant Nutrition 50% of total calories from fat 500mg of calcium per day Begin dietary fiber after the age of 3 Teen Nutrition Lean protein sources Multiple servings of fruits and vegetables Whole grain foods Food preparations other than frying
Nutritional Needs Of Adults And Seniors Adult Nutrition 2-3 servings of milk 2-3 servings of meats 3-5 servings of vegetables 2-4 servings of fruits 6-11 servings of whole wheat carbohydrates Senior Nutrition Avoid empty calories Low cholesterol foods Low trans-fat foods Proper diet reduces the risk of osteoporosis, high blood pressure, and heart disease Pregnancy Increase Iron Increase calcium Increase folic acid
Caloric And Protein Differences Of Men And Women Men’s nutrition Energy and protein needs: Infants-1000 cal/day, 12 g/day Teenagers-1800 cal/day, 20 g/day Adults-3200 cal/day, 52 g/day Women’s nutrition Energy and protein needs: Infants-1000 cal/day, 12 g/day Teenagers-1600 cal/day, 20 g/day Adults-2300 cal/day, 48 g/day Pregnant cal/day, 10 g/day more than normal
Conclusion Nutritional requirements change through the human life cycle Needs are deferent between men and women
References Grosvenor, M. B., & Smolin, L. A. (2006). Nutrition: Everyday choices. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (2009, December 1). Infant and toddler nutrition. Retrieved October 24, 2010 from ion.html ion.html (2009, November 20). Nutrition for seniors. Retrieved October 24, 2010 from ml ml (2009, September 1). Food and nutrition for pregnant women. Retrieved October 25, 2010 from women women Tate, A. (2008, March 12). Nutrition needs from infant to older adult. Retrieved October 25, 2010 from n_needs_from_infant_to_older_pg4_pg4.html?cat=25 n_needs_from_infant_to_older_pg4_pg4.html?cat=25