Sympathetic & Parasympathetic Innervation
All of the following are from chapter 10 of the book OMT Review by Robert G. Savarese, John D. Capobianco, and James J. Cox, Jr.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ & Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Head & Neck. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Head & Neck. Spinal Cord Level T1 – T4.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Heart. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Heart. Spinal Cord Level T1 – T5.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Respiratory System. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Respiratory System. Spinal Cord Level T2 – T7.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Esophagus. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Esophagus. Spinal Cord Level T2 – T8.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Upper Extremities. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Upper Extremities. Spinal Cord Level T2 – T8.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Upper GI Tract: Stomach. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen. Portion of Pancreas. Duodenum. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Upper GI Tract: Stomach. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen. Portion of Pancreas. Duodenum. Spinal Cord Level T5 – T9.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Middle GI Tract: Portion of the Pancreas. Jejunum. Ileum. Ascending Colon. Proximal 2/3 Transverse Colon. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Middle GI Tract: Portion of the Pancreas. Jejunum. Ileum. Ascending Colon. Proximal 2/3 Transverse Colon. Spinal Cord Level T10 – T11.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower GI Tract: Distal 1/3 of Transverse Colon. Descending Colon. Sigmoid Colon. Rectum. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower GI Tract: Distal 1/3 of Transverse Colon. Descending Colon. Sigmoid Colon. Rectum. Spinal Cord Level T12 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Adrenal Medulla. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Adrenal Medulla. Spinal Cord Level T10.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Kidneys. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Kidneys. Spinal Cord Level T10 – T11.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Appendix. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Appendix. Spinal Cord Level T12.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Upper Ureters. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Upper Ureters. Spinal Cord Level T10 – T11.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower Ureters. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower Ureters. Spinal Cord Level T12 – L1.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Bladder. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Bladder. Spinal Cord Level T11 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Penis and Clitoris Tissue. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Penis and Clitoris Tissue. Spinal Cord Level T11 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Gonads (Ovaries and Testes). Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Gonads (Ovaries and Testes). Spinal Cord Level T10 – T11.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Uterus & Cervix. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Uterus & Cervix. Spinal Cord Level T10 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Fallopian Tubes. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Fallopian Tubes. Spinal Cord Level T10 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Prostate. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Prostate. Spinal Cord Level T12 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Vas Deferens and Seminal Vesicle. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Vas Deferens and Seminal Vesicle. Spinal Cord Level T12 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower Extremities. Spinal Cord Level
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower Extremities. Spinal Cord Level T11 – L2.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganSpinal Cord Level L3 – L5.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ NOTHING. Spinal Cord Level L3 – L5.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ & Corresponding Nerve/Ganglion
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganNerve and Ganglion Upper GI Tract: Stomach. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen. Portion of Pancreas. Duodenum
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganNerve and Ganglion Upper GI Tract: Stomach. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen. Portion of Pancreas. Duodenum Greater Splanchnic Nerve & Celiac Ganglion.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganNerve and Ganglion Middle GI Tract: Portion of the Pancreas. Jejunum. Ileum. Ascending Colon. Proximal 2/3 Transverse Colon.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganNerve and Ganglion Middle GI Tract: Portion of the Pancreas. Jejunum. Ileum. Ascending Colon. Proximal 2/3 Transverse Colon. Lesser Splanchnic Nerve and Superior Mesenteric Ganglion.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganNerve and Ganglion Lower GI Tract: Distal 1/3 of Transverse Colon. Descending Colon. Sigmoid Colon. Rectum.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganNerve and Ganglion Lower GI Tract: Distal 1/3 of Transverse Colon. Descending Colon. Sigmoid Colon. Rectum. Least Splanchnic Nerve and Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganGanglion Kidneys.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganGanglion Kidneys. Superior Mesenteric Ganglion.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganGanglion Upper Ureters.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganGanglion Upper Ureters. Superior Mesenteric Ganglion.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganGanglion Lower Ureters.
Sympathetic Innervation Visceral OrganGanglion Lower Ureters. Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion.
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ & Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Eye: Pupil & Lens. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Eye: Pupil & Lens. Nerves Cranial Nerve 3 (Oculomotor Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lacrimal & Nasal Glands. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lacrimal & Nasal Glands. Nerves Cranial Nerve 7 (Facial Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Submandibular & Sublingual Glands. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Submandibular & Sublingual Glands. Nerves Cranial Nerve 7 (Facial Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Parotid Gland. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Parotid Gland. Nerves Cranial Nerve 9 (Glossopharyngeal Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Heart. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Heart. Nerves Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Bronchial Tree. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Bronchial Tree. Nerves Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Esophagus (Lower 2/3). Stomach. Small Intestines. Liver. Gallbladder. Pancreas. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Esophagus (Lower 2/3). Stomach. Small Intestines. Liver. Gallbladder. Pancreas. Nerves Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Ascending and Transverse Colon. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Ascending and Transverse Colon. Nerves Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Ovaries and Testes. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Ovaries and Testes. Nerves Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Kidney and Upper Ureters. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Kidney and Upper Ureters. Nerves Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus Nerve).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower Ureters and Bladder. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Lower Ureters and Bladder. Nerves S2 – S4 (Pelvic Splanchnics).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Uterus, Prostate, and Genitalia. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Uterus, Prostate, and Genitalia. Nerves S2 – S4 (Pelvic Splanchnics).
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Descending Colon and Sigmoid Rectum. Nerves
Parasympathetic Innervation Visceral Organ Descending Colon and Sigmoid Rectum. Nerves S2 – S4 (Pelvic Splanchnics).
Sympathetic & Parasympathetic Innervation Structure & Function
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Pupil
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Constricts (Miosis). Sympathetic Function Dilates (Mydriasis). Pupil
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Lens
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Contracts for near vision. Sympathetic Function Slight relaxation for far vision. Lens
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Glands (Nasal, Lacrimal, Parotid, Submandibular, Gastric, and Pancreatic)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Stimulates Copious Secretion. Sympathetic Function Vasoconstriction for slight constriction. Glands (Nasal, Lacrimal, Parotid, Submandibular, Gastric, and Pancreatic)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Sweat Glands
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sweating on palms of hands. Sympathetic Function Copious sweating (Cholinergic). Sweat Glands
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Heart
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Decreases contractility and conduction velocity. Sympathetic Function Increases contractility and conduction velocity. Heart
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Lungs Bronchiolar Smooth Muscle
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Contracts. Sympathetic Function Relaxes. Lungs Bronchiolar Smooth Muscle
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Lungs Respiratory Epithelium
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Decreases number of Goblet cells to enhance thin secretions. Sympathetic Function Increases number of Goblet cells to produce thick secretions. Lungs Respiratory Epithelium
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function GI Tract Smooth Muscle Lumen
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Contracts. Sympathetic Function Relaxes. GI Tract Smooth Muscle Lumen
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function GI Tract Sphincters
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Relaxes. Sympathetic Function Contracts. GI Tract Sphincters
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function GI Tract Secretion and Motility
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Increases. Sympathetic Function Decreases. GI Tract Secretion and Motility
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Systematic Arterioles Skin and Visceral Vessels
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function None. Sympathetic Function Contracts. Systematic Arterioles Skin and Visceral Vessels
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Systematic Arterioles Skeletal Muscle
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function None. Sympathetic Function Relaxes. Systematic Arterioles Skeletal Muscle
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function GU Bladder Wall (Detrusor)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Contracts. Sympathetic Function Relaxes. GU Bladder Wall (Detrusor)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function GU Bladder Sphincter (Trigone)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Relaxes. Sympathetic Function Contracts. GU Bladder Sphincter (Trigone)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function GU Penis
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Erection. Sympathetic Function Ejaculation. GU Penis
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Kidneys
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Unknown. Sympathetic Function Vasoconstriction of the afferent arteriole. Decreases GFR. Decreases urine output. Kidneys
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Ureters
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Maintains normal peristalsis. Sympathetic Function Ureterospasm. Ureters
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Liver
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Slight glycogen synthesis. Sympathetic Function Glycogenolysis (release of glucose in the blood). Liver
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Uterus Body (Fundus)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Relaxation. Sympathetic Function Constricts. Uterus Body (Fundus)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Sympathetic Function Uterus Cervix
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Structure & Function Parasympathetic Function Constricts. Sympathetic Function Relaxes. Uterus Cervix