Urbanization and Settlement Patterns UNIT 3 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fKnAJCSGSdk.

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Presentation transcript:

Urbanization and Settlement Patterns UNIT 3

WHAT DOES A DEVELOPED COUNTRY NEED TO SURVIVE?  Discuss as a group and write at least 5 different “things”  Write your answers on the white board  You have 2 minutes  What do you notice across all of the lists?

Urbanization Moving from a rural to an urban area  Most of the migration to cities is occurring in developing countries. cities-rankings-2014-best-cities-job-growth

Global rural population in developed and developing countries URBAN RURAL

Settlement Patterns  Dispersed Settlements: Scattering of people over an area  Occur in rural areas, mountainous areas, extensive flat lands, rolling hills  Linear Settlements: Grouping of houses along a straight line  Follow railways, roadways, and along coast lines  Nucleated Settlements: grouping of many houses around a center “nucleus”  Found at road intersections, focal points of an area, or confluence of a river

Dispersed Settlement Nucleated Settlement Linear Settlement

Population Patterns  A population pattern refers to the way in which people are distributed in a given area  It can be local, regional, global, or national  A population pattern is determined by the resources in an area

Urbanization – migration, emigrate, immigrate Urban Rural

Push- Pull Theory Explains the reasons for immigration

Urbanization

Suburban

RURAL

Answer the following questions: What time period did the majority of the urban growth occur? What caused the urban growth in this region? What economic factors played a role in urban growth? What changes did society experience during the urbanization of this area? Was it a smooth transition? Show two before and after photos, charts, and/or images documenting how the area changed Is the area considered a strong or weak economic region now? Why? What is the quality of life in the region today? What evidence do we have of this? Option #1 - Research an urban area

Option 2 – Urbanization Photo Essay  Each photo essay shall include 6-8 photos of growing urbanization in the late 19 th and early 20 th centuries  Each photo shall have a summary of a minimum of 3 sentences explaining the photo, important dates, locations and other details and/or how the photo represents urbanization  Show 3 before and after photos/charts/images, documenting how the area changed  Is the area considered a strong of weak region now? Why?  What is the quality of life in the region today?  What evidence do we have of this?