CHEM 167 SI 100 200 400 300 400 TermsSig FigsUnit ConIsotopes 300 200 400 200 100 500 100.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
4.3: HOW ATOMS DIFFER ATOMIC NUMBER
Advertisements

Atomic Number, Mass Number, Atomic Mass and Isotopes Mrs. Coyle Chemistry.
Atomic Structure Section The Nucleus Nucleus- contains most of the mass of an atom – Protons & Neutrons contains most of an atom’s mass – Electrons-
Topic: Iosotopes and Avg. Atomic Mass  Do Now:. Dalton 1766 Remember #2…well Dalton was correct… 1)Atoms (tiny) 2)Atoms of same element are identical.
Atomic Structure Nucleus – contains protons and neutrons
Chapter 11B Notes Determining Isotope Masses. Intro What is the mass of an atom with 6 protons and 6 neutrons? 12 What is the mass of an atom with 6 protons.
OF PROTONS, NEUTRONS AND ELECTRONS IN AN ATOM
Essential Question: How do atoms of the same element differ?
ISOTOPES and RELATIVE ABUNDANCE What is an isotope? What is relative abundance?
Subatomic Particles  Protons and electrons are the only particles that have a charge.  Protons and neutrons have essentially the same mass.  The mass.
Isotopes Atoms of the same element that different mass numbers
Atomic Number, Mass Number, Atomic Mass and Isotopes
Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review
The Atom.
Quantitative Chemistry. Atomic Number Tells the number of protons and electrons the element contains.
Matter LT 4. Physical Properties LT 4. Chemical Properties
Problem 1 Do the following conversions a. 0.8 cm = mm b. 450,000 nm = m c. 19 kg = g d. 185,000 ml = kl Chemistry basics problem relay significant figures,
Unit 2 Review - Section 1 Atomic Structure and Mass.
 Determines the element  Number of protons CANNOT change for an element  Common charge notation is +1  Mass (g) = x  Mass (amu)=
Isotopes  Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons  Ex) Carbon 12 vs. Carbon 14  These atoms have a different mass 
Isotopes and Ions.
More about isotopes Atomic mass vs average atomic mass or atomic weight.
Practice Quiz 1.Aluminum _____ 2.Zinc_____ 3.Bromine_____ 4.Sodium_____ 5.Flourine_____ 6.Gold_____ 7.Copper_____ 8.Nickel _____ 9. Ca __________ 10. C__________.
 Atomic Number- the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element  Ex: Hydrogen atoms have only one proton in the nucleus, so the atomic.
Chapter 4.3 Distinguishing Among Atoms
Ch. 3 - Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms (p.75-80)  Mass Number  Isotopes  Relative Atomic Mass  Average Atomic Mass.
…AND THE AVERAGE ATOMIC MASS Isotopes. PG 88 GENERAL- ATOMS OF THE SAME ELEMENT BUT HAVE DIFFERENT AMOUNTS OF NEUTRONS IN THE NUCLEUS PAGE 54 PRE AP ATOMS.
Atomic Mass The Atomic Mass of Candium Lab. Atomic Mass This is the weighted average mass of the atoms in nature of that element A weighted avg mass reflects.
Atomic Mass. Masses in amu Only carbon-12 has an atomic mass exactly equal to its mass # One atomic mass unit (amu) is defined as 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12.
Isotopic Abundance SCH 3U. Atomic Mass The mass of an atom (protons, neutrons, electrons) Relative Atomic Mass: An element’s atomic mass relative to the.
Section 4.3 How atoms differ. Atomic Number Represents three things in a neutral atom: 1. What element it is 2. The number of protons in each atom 3.
 The weighted average of its naturally occurring isotopes. Chemical Name Atomic # Chemical Symbol Atomic Mass (Average Atomic Mass)
Average Atomic Mass. Relative Atomic Masses  Masses of atoms (in grams) are very small, so for convenience we use relative masses.  Carbon-12 is our.
Average Atomic Mass What is average atomic mass? Average atomic mass is the weighted average of the atomic masses of the naturally occurring isotopes of.
How Atoms Differ. a. Properties of Subatomic Particles ParticleSymbolLocationRelative Charge Relative mass Actual mass (g) Electron Proton Neutron.
 Determines the element  Number of protons CANNOT change for an element  Common charge notation is +1  Mass (g) = x  Mass (amu)=
The Nuclear Atom Atoms differ from one another by their number of: 1.Protons 2.Neutrons 3.Electrons Electrons have a NEGATIVE charge. The MASS of an electron.
Chapter 3 Isotopes Part II. Atoms Nucleus is center core. Nucleus is center core. Nucleus is made of Protons & Neutrons. Nucleus is made of Protons &
1Chemistry Chapter 4: How Atoms Differ: Atomic number = # p + AND e - (assume neutral atom for charge). Atomic number = # p + AND e - (assume neutral atom.
Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons
Isotopes & Ions 4.7; Subatomic Particles Remember Dalton?  Remember Dalton’s atomic theory?  “All atoms of a given element are identical”. 
EQ: What are the two types of chemical bonds and what makes each one unique?
Isotopic Abundance Pages Thinking question Why are there decimal places for atomic masses on the periodic table if protons and neutrons have amu.
Isotopes and abundance. The relative atomic mass scale is now based on an isotope of carbon, carbon-12, which is given the value of amu.
4.3 Atomic #, Mass #, Atomic Mass & Isotopes. Atomic Number  What are the 3 subatomic particles?  Which of the subatomic particles identifies an element?
Same Element Different Atom- Isotopes All atoms of a particular element are not exactly alike. Some elements have atoms with different masses (isotopes)
Benchmark1 Investigation & Experimentation Review.
Calculating Atomic Mass
II. Masses of Atoms Mass Number
Isotopes.
Isotopes and Ions Section 3-3 Continued.
Distinguishing Between Atoms
Standard Atomic Weights on Periodic Table (red numbers) are found through the terrestrial (Sol III) relative abundances of the masses (in amu) of the isotopes.
Jeopardy Final Jeopardy $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200
Atomic Structure Chemistry.
4.2 Periodic Table Squares and Average Atomic Mass
Isotopes Atoms with SAME number of PROTONS (atomic number) but DIFFERENT numbers of neutrons (i.e. mass number) 6 protons 6 neutrons 6 protons 7 neutrons.
Atomic Structure Chemistry.
Section 2.4 Atomic Weights.
Standard Atomic Weights on Periodic Table (red numbers) are found through the terrestrial (Sol III) relative abundances of the masses (in amu) of the isotopes.
1. What are these two atoms of carbon called?
The Atom.
Atomic Structure Nucleons Atomic Number
Atomic Number, Mass Number, Atomic Mass and Isotopes
Q2 Name 3 subatomic particles. What particle has no charge?
Atomic Math Calculations
The Atom.
1. What are these two atoms of carbon called?
Find the average of the following numbers…
Presentation transcript:

CHEM 167 SI

TermsSig FigsUnit ConIsotopes

Row 1, Col 1 Components of an atom (3 things) What are protons, neutrons, and electrons?

1,2 Significant figures and scientific notation for 14,100.0 What is 6 and x10 4 ?

1,3 Which is faster, going 80 mph or 40 m/s? 40 m/s

1,4 An isotope has the same number of ______ and ______ but a different number of _______. What are protons; electrons; neutrons?

2,1 The type of change when iron rusts What is a chemical change?

2,2 Significant figures and scientific notation for What are 2 and 2.5x10 -3 ?

2,3 Which one of the following is the highest temperature? 38°C, 38°F, or 38 K 38°C

2,4 The number of neutrons in: 33 S What is 17?

3,1 How close a set of measurements are to the true value What is accuracy?

3, – 1.7 = (with proper sig figs) What is 1212?

3,3 The temperature on a spring day is around 22°C. What is the temperature in °F and K? 72°F and 295 K

3,4 The average of isotopic masses for an element. What is the average atomic mass of an element?

4,1 Bonding that involves the sharing of electrons What is covalent bonding?

4,2 (1.425x10 2 )(2.61x10 3 ) = (2.89x10 5 ) (with proper sig figs) What is 1.29?

4,3 An unknown liquid created by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab was found to have a density of lb/ft 3. What is the density of this liquid in g/mL? 2.54 cm=1 in; lb=1 kg g/mL

4,4 The atomic weight of antimony if there are two naturally occurring isotopes, Sb-121 with an isotopic mass of and an abundance of 57.21% and Sb-123 with an isotopic mass of amu and an abundance of 42.79%.. What is amu?

5,1 Group of chemistry that involves carbon compounds What is organic chemistry?

5,2 [(12.67 cm cm) x 3.99] = s (with proper sig figs) What is 93.0 cm/s?

5,3 A gold bar has the following dimensions: 2.50cm x 2.00cm x1.50 cm. Assuming that gold can be sold for $1100/oz, what is the value of the gold bar? The density of gold is g/cm 3, and 1 lb = g. $5,626

5,4 Bromine has two naturally Occurring isotopes: Br-79 ( amu) and Br-81 ( amu). The atomic mass of Br is amu. What are the fractional abundances of these isotopes? What are Br-79: % and Br-81: %?