UNIT 3: WAR IN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES UNIDAD 3: LA GUERRA EN LA BAJA EDAD MEDIA Notes Notas.

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Presentation transcript:

UNIT 3: WAR IN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES UNIDAD 3: LA GUERRA EN LA BAJA EDAD MEDIA Notes Notas

Wars in the Late Middle Ages—Essential Questions section A 1. Who was William the Conqueror? 2. What was the cause of the Norman Invasion? 3. Why is the Bayeux Tapestry important? 4. What was the Hundred Years’ War about? 5. What was Joan of Arc’s role in the Hundred Years’ War?

William the Conqueror / Guillermo el Conquistador Crowned Duke of Normandy when he was 7 Coronada duque de Normandía cuando él tenía 7 Said the King of England promised him he’d be the next king Dijo el rey de Inglaterra le prometió que sería el próximo rey Invaded England to take the throne Invadido Inglaterra para tomar el trono Killed King Harold in the Battle of Hastings Mató al rey Harold en la batalla de Hastings

Battle of Hastings / Batalla de Hastings VERY bloody battle batalla muy sangrienta The Bayeux Tapestry shows every scene of the Battle of Hastings El Tapiz de Bayeux muestra cada escena de la Batalla de Hastings William the Conqueror crowned himself King of England on December 25, 1066 Guillermo el Conquistador hizo coronar rey de Inglaterra el 25 de Diciembre 1066

Animated Bayeux Tapestry

People revolted because a French guy was the new King of England La gente se rebelaron porque un chico Francés era el nuevo rey de Inglaterra William the Conqueror burned their land, destroyed their food, and killed livestock Guillermo el Conquistador quemó su tierra, destruyó su comida, y mataron el ganado A French King? / ¿Un Rey Francés?

Over 100,000 people died Más de 100,000 personas murieron In 1085 created the Domesday Book (census) counting EVERYTHING people had so he knew how much to tax them En 1085 creó el Domesday Book (censo) de conteo de personas todo había así que sabía lo mucho que cobrarles impuestos William the Conqueror / Guillermo el Conquistador

Hundred Years’ War / Cien Años de Guerra Began in 1337 when English king Edward III declared himself king of France Comenzó en 1337 cuando el Inglés rey Eduardo III se declaró rey de Francia Joan of Arc led battles against England when she was 16 Juana de Arco condujo batallas contra Inglaterra cuando tenía 16 años She was captured and burned at the stake in 1431 Ella fue capturado y quemado en la hoguera en 1431