Data Distribution/dissemination Method

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Presentation transcript:

Data Distribution/dissemination Method 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Data distribution/dissemination methods Two Ways of Himawari-8/9 Imagery Dissemination/Distribution HimawariCast via Communication Satellite Service for Everyone No Pass Code for Receiving JMA’s Baseline for Imagery Dissemination 14 bands (1 VIS and 13 IR) every 10 minutes for Full Disk Spatial Resolution is same as that of MTSAT HRIT compatible HimawariCloud via Internet Cloud Service for NMHSs with high-speed Internet access All 16 bands (3 VIS and 13 IR) Full Specification (temporal and spatial) of Imagery 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Data distribution/dissemination methods Communication Satellite (CS) Himawari-8/9 HimawariCast service C-band antenna raw data HRIT files, LRIT files, SATAID files LNB CS Operator DVB-S2 receiver All imagery (full data) PC & software JMA HimawariCloud service NMHSs Users

Imagery service through MSC website Real-time JPEG imagery service through MSC website for Asia-Oceania region Providing imagery on MSC website Easy access to Himawari imagery - Processed into sectored images in JPEG format for Australia Central Asia Pacific Islands Southeast Asia and more.... on real-time basis with animation in the last 24 hours http://www.data.jma.go.jp/mscweb/data/himawari/index.html 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Real-time JPEG Imagery Service through JMA/MSC Website for Asia-Oceania Region Central Asia Hi-res. Asia 2 South-east Asia 1 South-east Asia 2 Hi-res. Asia 3 Pacific Islands 1 Hi-res. Asia 1 Pacific Islands 2 South-east Asia 3 Hi-res. Asia 4 Pacific Islands 3 Pacific Islands 6 Pacific Islands 5 Pacific Islands 4 Australia New Zealand

Enhancement in Himawari-8 Geophysical Products 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Level-2 DAY-1 Products from Himawari-8/9 AHI Increased Observation Spectral Bands VIS: 1 --> 3 NIR/IR : 4 --> 13 with Higher Resolution Spatial: 1km --> 0.5km for a VIS band 4km --> 2 km for IR bands Temporal: 1 hr --> 10 min for “full disk” 2.5min for limited areas ….. will Enhance Baseline DAY-1 Products, especially - Cloud Products (incl. Rapidly Developed Convective Clouds) - Atmospheric Motion Vectors (AMVs)/Clear Sky Radiances (CSRs) - Aerosol (incl. Asian Dust) / Volcanic Ash Severe Weather Monitoring Numerical Weather Prediction Environmental Monitoring 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Cloud Products from Himawari-8/9 AHI Extracted Parameters: Cloud Mask, Type, Phase, and Top Height Algorithm is based on NWC-SAF*1 and NOAA/NESDIS*2 (*1) Meteo-France 2012: Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document for “Cloud Products” (CMa-PGE01v3.2, CT-PGE02 v2.2 & CTTH-PGE03 v2.2) http://www.nwcsaf.org/HD/MainNS.jsp (*2) Andrew Heidinger, 2011: ABI Cloud Mask, NOAA NESDIS CENTER for SATELLITE APPLICATIONS and RESEARCH ATBD http://www.goes-r.gov/products/baseline.html Cloud Mask Type Phase Cloud Top Height [m] 18,000 9,000 Ice Liquid Mixed Phase Cloud Clear Ocean Land Opaque Semi-transparent Fractional 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Objective Cloud Analysis Information (OCAI) Basic cloud product with latitude-longitude grid in 0.05 degree. cloud mask, cloud type and cloud top height Be produced hourly Started to provide to NMHSs, e.g. Indonesia and Myanmar, in response to requests. Cloud Mask Cloud Top Height Clear Cloud Mixed 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Improvement in Atmospheric Motion Vectors (AMVs) Retrieval Himawari-8 AMVs derived from Himawari-8 imagery with new algorithm　 MTSAT-2 AMVs derived from MTSAT-2 imagery and heritage algorithm Resolution 2km/10min. Resolution 4km/30min. Resolution 4km/60min. Colder color : upper level wind warmer color : low level wind Himawari-8 and MTSAT-2 IR AMV (QI>60, 2015 01 14 1700UTC)

Atmospheric Motion Vectors (AMVs) JMA/MSC has developed a new algorithm for Himawari-8 AMVs based on an optimal estimation method for full exploitation of satellite data (Shimoji 2014). Validation results are informed to NWP users (IWW mailing list) Band #3 (VIS) Band #13 (IR)

Clear Sky Radiances (CSRs) Area averaged clear sky radiance and brightness temperature. Specifications: All IR bands (3.9, 6.2, 6.9, 7.3, 8.6, 9.6, 10.4, 11.2, 12.4, 13.3 um) Full disk, Hourly produced Spatial resolution (size of area for averaging): 16 x 16 pixel (IR) (32 x 32 km @SSP) Band #8 (6.2 um) Band #9 (6.9 um) Band #10 (7.3 um) 03 UTC 20 April 2015 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Overview of Himawari-8 Himawari-8 began operation on 7th July 2015. Himawari-8 has remarkable advantage in spatial resolution, observation frequency and the number of observation spectral bands over MTSAT-2. Those advantage enhanced Geophysical Products. Himawari-8 data are distributed and disseminated via HimawariCast and HimawariCloud. 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8

Thank you for your kind attention JMA mascot “Harerun” 2015/07/28 An introduction of Japanese new　geostationary meteorological satellite, Himawari-8