PART I: FROM HUNTING AND GATHERING TO CIVILIZATIONS APWH/HUMANITIES LEVEL 5.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
PART 1 EARLY CIVILIZATION
Advertisements

NAME DATE BLOCK Warm-Up Quiz 4. Warm-up #1 Question: Writing Systems are not important to the development of cities. True False.
Objectives Examine the indicators of civilization, including writing, labor specialization, cities, technology, trade, and political and cultural institutions.
Ancient Societies. Agricultural Revolution Changed the way people lived – People stayed in one place – Extra food resources allowed people to do other.
Vocabulary Civilization Surplus Artisan Pictogram Scribe City-state
CIVILIZATION Definition, Characteristics and.... Where from? »From Latin civis, meaning “citizen” or “townsman” » and so »Seen as people who live in cities.
Technological and Environmental Transformations 8000BCE-600BCE.
Global 9Name__________________ Mr. KruegerUnit 2 Notes Civilizations Civilization: Highly organized community with advanced elements of culture Elements.
Chapter 1 – From Human Prehistory to Early Civilizations
Early Man A. Neolithic Revolution B. River Valley Civilizations.
Early Humans and the Beginning of Civilization A WH1 Presentation by Mr. Hess.
Gordon Childe’s Characteristics of a Civilization PRIMARY 1.Settlement in Cities 2.Full Time Specialization of Labor 3.Class Structure 4.State Organization.
Unit 1: Ancient World Civilizations
The First Civilizations: SPRITE
Chapter 2: Classical Civilizations : China
Technological and Environmental Transformations to 600 BCE
Chapter 1 Sec. 3 Beginnings of Civilization
GeographyMesopotamiaEgyptIndus Huang HE JEOPARDY – River Valleys – Round 1.
Early River Valley Civilizations 3500 B.C B.C.
Flip-Book World Studies. Bell-Ringer 12/3 What are the five characteristics of civilization?
Cruising Down the Rivers (3200 B. C. to 256 B.C.).
Evolution of Human Societies Paleolithic Era:Neolithic Era: Civilization:
Chapter 2 Part I Final Notes. Mesopotamia Egypt India China.
Prehistory/EARLY CIVILIZATIONS PREHISTORY What is it? Prehistory is the period of time before WRITTEN record. (about 5,000 years ago) How do we know PREHISTORY?
Cradles of Civilization
What Makes a Civilization? Means of subsistence (example: farming) Government (laws, decision makers, etc.) Written language/records Job Specialization.
Cultural Hearths Birthplaces of Civilizations Cultural Hearths Defined: center where cultures developed and from which ideas and traditions spread outward.
5 Characteristics Of Civilization
WHAT IS CULTURE? Take a minute to write your own definition of culture….. Now we can share our answers to find out the information that we already know.
Civilization Begins. Beginnings of Civilizations Cities, first rose in river valleys –Water –Farming –Renewable soil –Animals –Transportation 4 Major.
Civilization Civilizations are characterized by formal states, writing, cities, monuments, job specialization and religion. Trading patterns and political.
MESOPOTAMIA. WHAT IS MESOPOTAMIA? IT IS THE “LAND BETWEEN THE RIVERS” (ACCORDING TO THE ANCIENT GREEKS)
Ancient Civilizations The Fertile Crescent Valley Civilizations.
Chapter 3: Classical Civilizations : India Objectives Examine the indicators of civilization, including writing, labor specialization, cities, technology,
Chapter 1:iii Emergence of Civilization. Civilization from the Latin word civitas, meaning “city”
Mesopotamia, Egypt/Middle East, Indus Valley, and China
LEQs: Why did humans switch from hunting and gathering to settled agriculture? Was this humanity’s BIGGEST mistake?
REVIEW PREHISTORY AND ANCIENT RIVER VALLEY SYSTEMS.
Review: (1)____________ is tiny bits of rock and dirt from the river bottom (2)I am the geographic feature where early people settled around _______________.
Neolithic Revolution Notes. Ancient World Five places in the Ancient World developed complex political & social organization Five places in the Ancient.
Global History Regents Review Mr. DiDomenico. –the knowledge a people have –the language a people speak. –the ways in which they eat and dress. –their.
Ancient Civilizations. Revolution  Creation of Permanent Settlements –No longer nomadic  New Social Classes –Chiefs and Warriors  New Technology –Domestication.
Part Introduction This part will cover the world’s earliest civilizations. These include the Egyptians in North Africa, the Sumerians and Hebrews in the.
Section III: The Rise of Civilizations (Pages 16-19) This section is about: This section is about: The characteristics of civilizations. The characteristics.
Focus 6/2 The study of global history can be broken down into categories: Economics, Politics/Government, Social, Ecology, and Geography. Economists, archeologists,
Review Ancient River Valley Civilizations Unit 2.
Early Civilisations. Homo sapiens sapiens by 10,000 B.C.E. –Larger brain, tools, weapons Paleolithic –Hunter Gatherers  Family groups  nomadic –Gender.
Beginnings of Civilization Origins of Humans to 600 BCE.
Ancient River Valley Civilizations
Period 1: Technological and Environmental Transformations to c. 600 BCE.
EARLY HUMANS KEY TERMS AND CONCEPTS
Technological and Environmental transformations ORIGINS to c. 600 B. c
AP World History Unit B.C.E..
The Paleolithic era: Old Stone Age or Early stone age
Prehistory – River Valley Civilizations
From Human History to the Early Civilizations
THE FOUR ANCIENT RIVER VALLEY CIVILIZATIONS
Part Introduction This part will cover the world’s earliest civilizations. These include the Egyptians in North Africa, the Sumerians and Hebrews in the.
Chapter 1 – From Human Prehistory to Early Civilizations
Cradles of Civilization
Ancient River Civilization
Cultural Hearths A cultural hearth is a source area from which new ideas radiate.
Early River Valley Civilizations
Chapter 1 – From Human Prehistory to Early Civilizations
Cultural Hearths A cultural hearth is a source area from which new ideas radiate.
Chapter 1 – From Human Prehistory to Early Civilizations
Early Humans and the Beginning of Civilization
Ancient River Valley Civilizations Notes
Warm-Up List the four river valley civilizations and the rivers by which they are located.
Chapter One From Human Prehistory to the Early Civilizations
Presentation transcript:

PART I: FROM HUNTING AND GATHERING TO CIVILIZATIONS APWH/HUMANITIES LEVEL 5

Key Ideas to Start a way of life built up by a group and passed on from generation to generation. a condition of human society marked by advanced developments in the arts and sciences and by corresponding social, political, and cultural developments CULTURE IS… CIVILIZATION IS…

Key Ideas(con’t)  Core and foundational civilizations developed in a variety of geographical and environmental settings where agriculture flourished.  The core and foundational civilizations: Mesopotamia in the Tigris and Euphrates River Valleys Egypt in the Nile River Valley Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa in the Indus River Valley Shang in the Yellow River (or Huang He) Valley Olmecs in Mesoamerica Chavin in Andean South America

So where did it all begin?  The Fertile Crescent  Mesopotamia Mesopotamia

Commonalities among the core civilizations  Agricultural surpluses  Specialization of labor  Cities

Complex institutions (political bureaucracies, armies, religious hierarchies) Social hierarchies Organized trading relationships Commonalities Continued

Checkpoint  True or False?  All of the core and foundational civilizations were clustered in the “Middle East”. False: India (Mohenjo-Daro); China (Shang); Central America (Olmecs); South America (Chavin)  True or False?  Surplus crops were the driving force behind the development of complex societies & early civilizations. True: Specialization of labor; trade; record keeping

Read the statement below. SSocieties can maintain order in the absence of laws. DDo you agree with this idea? Why or Why not? TTake 1 minute to consider this statement and jot down points that support your position.  T Timer SShare your thoughts

To the map….  Empires Empires

Summary and Next Steps  In one or two sentences, summarize the information from the lesson.  And next… A closer look at The Code of Hammurabi What can be learned about a civilization’s culture through the examination of its established systems of order?