Colors for You Chapter 10 – Clothing and Your Appearance Objectives: Define basic color terms Describe the relationship of colors in the color wheel Identify the basic color schemes Choose colors that enhance your skin tone, hair, eye color and body shape Select colors that reflect your personality, moods and feelings
Understanding Color Terms Hue –the name of a color Value – the lightness or darkness of a color Tint –light value of a color made by adding white to the color Shade –dark value of a color made by adding black to the color Intensity –the brightness or dullness of a color Neutrals –Black, white and grey, white is the absence of color and reflects light, black absorbs all colors, grey is a blend of black and white
Color wheel –Shows relationship among colors and hues The Color Wheel
Primary Colors Pure colors that can not be made by mixing any other colors
Secondary Colors Made by mixing equal amounts of primary colors Evenly centered between the primary colors on the color wheel
Intermediate Colors Made by combining equal amounts of a primary and a secondary color Located between the primary and secondary colors on the color wheel
Complementary Colors Opposite each other on the color wheel Greatest contrast Look brightest when used together When mixed together in equal amount they produce grey
Warm Colors Red, orange and yellow Bright, cheerful and suggest activity
Cool Colors Blue, green and purple Restful, relaxing, refreshing, cool, soothing, and serious
Color Schemes Appealing combinations of colors
Monochromatic Using several tints, shades and intensities of one color
Analogous Adjacent colors – ones that are next to each other on the color wheel
Complementary Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel
Split-Complementary One color with the two colors on the sides of the color’s compliment
Triad Three colors that form an equal sided triangle on the color wheel
Accented Neutral Neutral color is combined with a bright color accent
Selecting Your Best Colors Skin contains brown, yellow and red pigments May also contain blue and yellow undertones (may be seen by looking at the underside of the wrist) Blue undertones – you look best in cool colors Yellow undertones – you look best in warm colors
Selecting Your Best Colors Hair and eye color also affect your selection of the best colors for you Method 1 – choose tints or shades that match your hair and eyes Method 2 – choose clothing in complimentary colors
Selecting Your Best Colors Sometimes your personal coloring is described as one of the 4 seasons Blue undertones – winter or summer coloring Yellow undertones – spring or fall coloring