Warm-up Using a white board, draw and label a unit circle with all degree and radian measures.
Angles Arc Length Sector Area Section 4.1
Objectives I can find co-terminal angles I can convert between radian and degree measures I can calculate arc length and sector area
Co-terminal Angles An angle of xº is co-terminal with angles of xº + k · 360º where k is an integer.
Section 4.1: Figure 4.4 Co-terminal Angles
Conversion between Degrees and Radians Using the basic relationship radians = 180º, To convert degrees to radians, multiply degrees by ( radians) / 180 To convert radians to degrees, multiply radians by 180 / ( radians)
Example 1 Convert each angle in degrees to radians 40º 75º -160º
Example cont. Solution: 40º = 40* /180 = 2 /9 75º = 75* /180 = 5 / º = -160* /180 = -8 /9
Convert to degrees 180 degrees 45 degrees 216 degrees 105 degrees
Section 4.1: Figure 4.5, Illustration of Arc Length
Length of a Circular Arc Let r be the radius of a circle and the non- negative radian measure of a central angle of the circle. The length of the arc intercepted by the central angle is s = r Angle must be in radians O s r
Example 1 A circle has a radius of 7 inches. Find the length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 2 /3 Solution: s = (7 inches)*(2 /3) =14 /3 inches
Homework WS 8-2