2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Agricultural Revolution Industrial Revolution #1 Industrial Revolution #2 Imperialism In Africa Imperialism in Asia
Only farming enough for you and your family.
What is Subsistence Farming?
Alternating what is being grown on a field from one year to the next.
What is Crop Rotation?
Another name for a field left empty in order to regain its fertility.
What is Fallow?
This change forced many of the peasants to move to the city to find work.
What was the Enclosure Movement?
Two new crops brought from the America’s that greatly improved the diet of European’s.
What were Corn and Potatoes?
Birthplace of the Industrial Revolution
What was Great Britain?
This ended as a result of an increase in demand and larger machines.
What was the Cottage Industry?
This brought people and machines together under one roof.
What was the Factory System?
These three sources of power were vital to early factories.
What were Horses, Oxen and Water?
His improvement of the steam engine led to a greater production in the factories.
Who was James Watt?
Movement of people into the city and growth of cities.
What is Urbanization?
Developed by Adam Smith, this economic system includes the ideas of private ownership and personal profits.
What is Capitalism?
An economic system where a parent country takes raw materials from its colonies and then sells a finished product back to the colony.
What is Mercantilism?
This consists of the working class, middle class and upper class.
What are the three Social Classes?
British legislation that limited the use of children in the factories and coal mines.
What was the Althorp Act?
The process of establishing colonies in order to build an empire.
What is Imperialism?
Imperialistic motive that was the main force behind imperialism.
What was Economic?
Searched for the source of the Nile River and wrote about his travels in Central Africa.
Who was Dr. Livingstone?
This describes the competition among European nations to claim land in Africa
What was Scramble for Africa?
Leader of Great Britain during the Age of Imperialism.
What was Queen Victoria?
Nickname given to India because of its large population and large amount of raw materials.
What was the Jewel in the Crown?
This individual fought for India’s independence from Great Britain.
Who was Mohandas Gandhi?
Finished in 1869, this improved the travel time between Europe and Asia.
What is the Suez Canal?
Created by the United States, proposed that all nations have an equal opportunity to trade freely in China.
What was the Open Door Policy?
Areas in which trade and other businesses are controlled by foreign powers.
What was Spheres of Influence?