Los Mandatos Afirmativos y Negativos: Commands + & - Positive & Negative “tú” commands.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Español 2 Capítulo 12 Página 412
Advertisements

Estructura Tomen Apuntes
Negative Tú Commands Mandatos Negativos Negative Tú Commands 8To form negative tú commands with regular verbs, we drop the o of the present- tense yo.
Mandatos con Ud. y Uds. ¡Ven conmigo!, Level 2 Tp. 260.
Negative informal commands
In English we say I hope that… to express hopes or wishes. Verbs that follow such expressions of hope dont require a special verb form. However, in Spanish.
Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.
Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.
Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.
¿Cómo y cuándo lo usamos?
Los Mandatos Informales ¿Cómo y cuándo lo usamos?
Los mandatos informales
El Imperativo o Mandatos
Gramática 1.2 Affirmative Informal Commands Negative Informal Commands
Gramática 1.2 Affirmative Informal Commands Negative Informal Commands
MANDATOS INFORMALES (one friend, family member) y FORMALES (any adult, stranger, 2 or more people)
Los Mandatos Informales To form the informal (tú) commands you usually use the third person singular (él, ella) of the Present tense: hablarhabla comercome.
Mandatos informales.
07/12/ Los Mandatos Informales Negative Tú Commands U5E1 Página 180.
Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-
Informal commands. Informal commands are used with people you would use the TÚ form with: your little sister your best friend your dog.
Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-
Informal Commands and DOPs And the fun just keeps going…
Los Mandatos Capítulo 5-2.
Negative Tú Commands P. 320 Avancemos 2 Negative Tú Commands 8To form negative tú commands with regular verbs, we drop the o of the present- tense yo.
Regular negative tú commands. Tú commands Negative tú commands have nothing in common with positive tú commands. Negative commands are used when directing.
AFFIRMATIVE TÚ COMMANDS. Remember: What types of people can you address as “tú”? 1. Friends 2. Family 3. Younger people To tell these people to do something,
Using Negative Familiar Commands. Negative familiar commands are used to tell someone to not do an action. Example : Do not run! Do not run! Do not eat!
Gramática Mandatos-Cpt 5 Español 2. Mandatos- Intro 1. escribe 2.no escribas 3.levantate 4.no te levantes 5.dibuja 6.no dibujes 7.mira 8.no mires.
Affirmative Commands:  Start with the ‘tu’ form of the verb.  Drop the ‘s’  Your finished! caminar  caminas  Camina! correr  corres  Corre! escribir.
Affirmative and Negative Informal Commands (Mandatos en la forma de tú Afirmativos y negativos)
Affirmative Tú Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-
1 Bellringer 11/16 Translate these positive commands. 1) Go to school. 2) Drink water. 3) Eat lunch. 4) Go out with your friends. 5) Read a book. 6) Study.
Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-
FORMAL COMMANDS To give orders To give advise. FORMAL COMMANDS Usted (you formal) Ustedes (you all in Latin America; you all formal in Spain).
Mandatos Informales (Informal Commands) WALK! EAT! SLEEP!
Give your partner a command in English. Sit down! Stay there! Study more. Use your pencil. Don’t yell at me! Wait!
ENGLISHVERBAFFIRMATIVE túNEGATIVE tú to comevenirvenno vengas to saydecirdino digas to go outsalirsalno salgas to make/dohacerhazno hagas to havetenertenno.
The imperative mood P. 5. Different moods in Spanish mood- expresses how a speaker feels about an action Indicative mood- indicates what’s true or happening.
Los mandatos: el imperativo In Spanish all commands, positive or negative go back to the present tense “Yo” form of the verb, drop the “o” and add the.
Irregular informal commands
Los mandatos en la forma “tú”. Tú ya sabes algunos mandatos… Di (say) estos mandatos en español: listen! raise your hand! speak spanish! don’t speak english!
Formal Commands: Review 1. Take the “yo” form of the verb hablo 2. Delete the “o” Habl- 3. Add letter opposite from infinitive -ar = e -er & -ir = a Hable.
Familiar Commands Commands are use to give instructions or to ask people to do things. In Spanish, there are different forms for the formal (usted/ustedes)
Los mandatos informales Español 2. Los mandatos informales Use “mandatos” to tell people what to do Informal commands or “tú” commands are used with friends.
Informal Commands. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend, a kid, or someone you know on a first name basis to do something, we use informal (tú) commands…
Using Negative Familiar Commands Spanish One ch.10.
Español II. Commands … in English The command form, or the imperative, is used to give someone commands There are two types of commands: affirmative commands,
Irregular Tú Commands Affirmative Tú Commands You already know how to give affirmative commands to someone you address as tú: You take the 3rd person.
15 de septiembre. Warm-Up #17 Given the English sentences write affirmative commands in Spanish. 1. Play football at school. 2. Go eat dinner at home.
Informal (Tú) Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-
Los mandatos informales Español 3 Repaso. Informal commands (affirmative) Just use the form of the verb preparar --> barrer--> servir--> él / ella / Ud.
Los Mandatos Informales Informal Commands Segundo Paso.
El imperativo Commands in Spanish.
Informal (tú) Commands Español 3 – U2L1
The Command Voice El Imperativo
Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.
Mandatos familiares Parte 3
Mandatos informales.
How to tell your friends what NOT to do!
Repaso: Informal Commands Mandatos Informales
Using Negative Familiar Commands
Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.
MANDATOS (Imperative mood).
Informal Commands Mandatos Informales
Los Mandatos Capítulo 1.
Mandatos Informales (Informal Commands)
Necesitan marcadores, borradores y pizarras blancas.
Negative informal commands
Presentation transcript:

Los Mandatos Afirmativos y Negativos: Commands + & - Positive & Negative “tú” commands

¿Qué son? Commands are called the IMPERATIVE. Used to give orders and tell someone what to do or not to do! Eat your vegetables! Don’t talk when the teacher is talking! Don’t use your cell phone in class. Do your homework every night!

The affirmative tú form: Tú +  Is the same as the él/ella/Ud. form of the present indicative  -AR ends in “a”;  -ER/-IR ends in “e”.  Habla; come; escribe

Negative tú commands: Tú - Steps: 1. Form the present tense yo form 2. Drop “o” Apply the opposite “tú form ending” – AR  ES – ER/IR  AS Put NO in front of the command to make it negative Ejemplos: – No comas – No escribas – No hables

Stem changes You WILL see stem changes in both the tú + and tú – commands!!! duerme (sleep) No duermas (don’t sleep) Servir e -> ie Jugar u ->ue Empezar e->ie Almorzar o->ue

CAR, GAR, ZAR in the negative Have the same spelling change as the yo form of the preterite. CAR: NO _____ques tocar: toca/no toques GAR: NO _____gues pagar: paga/no pagues ZAR: NO ______ces almuerza/no almuerces

Chart for regular verbs POSITIVENEGATIVE -AR HABLAR A Habla (no) Es No hables -ER BEBER E Bebe (no) As No bebas -IR ESCRIBIR E Escribe (no) As No escribas

Irregular Tú Commands POSITIVENEGATIVE DECIRDi Tell!No digas Don’t tell! HACERHaz Do! Make!No hagas Don’t do! Don’t Make! PONERPon Put!No pongas Don’t put! SALIRSal Go!No salgas Don’t go! TENERTen Have!No tengas Don’t have! VENIRVen Come!No vengas Don’t come! IRVe Go!No vayas * Don’t go! SERSé Be!No seas * Don’t be!