2012 Economic Forecast Southern Oregon University Economic Forecasting Team Professor Dan Rubenson
Presentation Overview How We Got Here Forecast Methodology Economic Sectors and Assumptions Forecast Results Comparison with other forecasts Questions
What is Economic Forecasting?
Large scale deregulation of banks. Dotcom Bubble Repeal of the Glass- Steagall act Enactment of the Commodity Futures Modernization Act
2000 – 2005 Recession of 2001 Fed keeps rates unusually low Housing prices begin to soar Banks leverage 30-to-1
Provided over The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA)
2011 Zombies storm the White House Kelsey Grammer learns about love U.S. passes regulations making it illegal for wombats to engage in day trading.
Other Recessions
Methodology Forecasting Model: Fairmodel Created by Ray Fair, Yale University
Forecast Expert Judgment Model Economic Research
Housing Market Household Wealth Consumer Confidence
Housing Assumptions
Consumer Spending
Increased Demand Increased Production More Jobs Consumer Confidence Virtuous Cycle
Business Investment Interest Rates Consumer Demand
Business Investment
Employment
Employment Assumptions Consumer Spending Virtuous Cycle Long-Term Unemployment
Fiscal Policy Taxes Spending
Federal Assumptions – Fading stimulus – Congressional Paralysis – Partial Elimination of the Bush Tax Cuts at the end of 2012
State Policy No deficits Large budget cuts
State Assumptions $60 billion shortfall for Fiscal Year 2013 Layoffs, spending cuts
Monetary Policy Money Supply Interest Rate Federal Reserve Bank
Monetary Assumptions
International Economy
Crude Oil Transportation Costs Not the same as gas prices
Crude Oil Prices
Political Turmoil
Foreign Exchange Rate Dollar Appreciates Gains value Cheaper foreign goods U.S. imports more Dollar Depreciates Loses value Cheaper American goods U.S. exports more
Exchange Rate Assumptions Near future: ◦European debt crisis ◦Japan keeping Yen low US Dollar has been depreciating
International Uncertainty Europe: Possibility of Default
Forecast Results Recovering at a modest pace
Labor Markets
Interest Rates and Inflation
Housing Market
Business Investment
International Economy
Comparison
Comparison
Comparison
Forecast Team Jordan Lanigan Christian Patterson Paul Jenkins Jordan Highland Reneé DeLaunay Katherine Gohring Hiroshi Otani Professor Dan Rubenson
Questions?
From Southern Oregon University Economic Forecasting Team & Professor Dan Rubenson Link to the Forecast: