Agriculture on the Chesapeake From 1600 to present.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Water Pollution.
Advertisements

Water Resources in The Middle East
 Much of Canada has a cold climate. Most Canadians (more than 75%) have settled where the temperatures are comfortable and natural resources are available.
The impact of urbanisation and changing lifestyles.
Restoring Estuaries: Chesapeake Bay
WARM UP: What is a watershed?. Watershed: The area of land that precipitation drains into a river system is known as a watershed. We live in the Chesapeake.
Economics, Population, and the Environment
Society depends on clean and safe water.
Point Source POLLUTION: CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES
Environmental Issues in Africa
By: Nicole Neilson Fresh Water Contamination. Water In British Columbia  Without a steady supply of fresh and clean water, all life would not exist 
Earth Science 4.3 Water, Air, Land Resources
Industrial Revolution
Global Facts Around the world, with more and more land being used for human infrastructure, there is less chance for the water to be filtered as it passes.
Do Now: Where does our water go when we flush the toilet? Wash our hands in the sink? Water our lawns, wash our cars?
EQ: How did the Industrial Revolution begin in Europe? Key Terms: Agricultural Revolution, enclosure, cottage industry, textiles, factory system.
Food and Agriculture Chapter 15.
Do Now: Where does our water go when we flush the toilet? Wash our hands in the sink? Water our lawns, wash our cars?
Agricultural Best Management Practices For Protecting Water Quality Recommended by Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission and approved by the EPD.
Asia Geography Review. What are monsoons? Monsoons are seasonal winds. The winter monsoons blow hot and dry air and the summer monsoons bring rainfall.
HUMAN IMPACT ON LAND BY: MR. MERINGOLO. WHY IS LAND SO IMPORTANT? SUPPLIES A SOLID SURFACE FOR BUILDINGS AND ROADS THE SOIL IN LAND PROVIDES NUTRIENTS.
HUMAN IMPACTS: LAND USE. More land is needed to grow food, to build roads and factories, and even to provide parks and recreation areas. As the human.
WaterSection 3 Water Pollution Water pollution is the introduction of chemical, physical, or biological agents into water that degrade water quality. The.
Bellringer Find your new seat! BJOTD:. Objectives Students will know: – Cottage industries, the Industrial Revolution, Agricultural Revolution, and inventions.
Water , Air and Soil Pollution
HUMANS IN THE BIOSPHERE Chapter 6. A Changing Landscape  Growing populations depend on the limited natural resources of earth for survival.  Humans.
Oyster Restoration in the Lynnhaven River. Watershed A watershed is an area of land that drains to a common point. A watershed is an area of land that.
General Information By: Eleanor Joyce City fo Salem Schools.
Chapter 13 – Agricultural Production and the Environment.
Human Environmental Interaction. Many countries in Asia have land that is good for farming Tropical crops are grown in countries with tropical climate.
1. 2 Environmental Interrelationships Chapter 1 ____________ In 1935 he became one of the first individuals to provide a formalized, contemporary description.
It is a hard truth to swallow, but nature does not care if we live or die. We cannot survive without the oceans, for example, but they can do just fine.
Water Pollution. Questions for Today: What are examples of point and nonpoint pollution sources for water? What are examples of point and nonpoint pollution.
History Mindset  What is the definition of revolution?
Protecting our Watershed. What is a watershed? A watershed is an area of land that drains into a body of water: –Stream –River –Lake (Let’s take a look!)Let’s.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE WORLD
The Chesapeake Bay By Team 4: Elizabeth, Jenna, Dominic, Anthony.
Chapter 1 Earth: The Water Planet Check out pages as you create your title page on ISN #38.
What is a city? Answers……. Are some cities more crowded than others?
Human impact on the Environment
Today’s Main Idea Europe has many valuable resources that strengthen its economy, but environmental problems are a growing concern.
Middle East – Human-Environment interaction
Manure Overload in Maryland Investigation of Poultry Industry Records Shows Phosphorus Pollutions Regulations Are Needed to Save the Chesapeake Bay Read.
Environmental Concerns in Africa
Industrial Revolution aka Market Revolution Changes in production of goods revolutionize (significantly change) our standard of living, the way (& the.
Water Sources & Pollutants FS Unit 5 FCS-FS-5: Students will discuss why water and pH are important factors in food preparation and preservation. C. List.
The practice of cultivating the land or raising livestock In a healthy farming system, agriculture works with the natural environment. This begins with.
What is it? -The farms that uses pesticides & non organic fertilizers -Grows only one kind of crop (monoculture)
Watersheds. Key Terms 1.Watershed 2.Drainage basin 3.Floodplain 4.Deposition 5.Runoff/storm water runoff 6.Point-source pollution 7.Nonpoint-source pollution.
16.3. Bellringer The Environmental Impacts of Mining Because of the potential environmental impact of mining on a large scale, mining is one of the most.
Water Pollution and Solutions Chapter 11 section 4.
What is a watershed  It covers 64,000 square miles between Vermont North Carolina The Chesapeake bay is huge.
Chesapeake Bay. Is the largest estuary in the United States The Bay’s watershed is 64,000 square miles (60% forested) and covers parts of 6 states These.
Canada Environmental Issues.
Environmental Interrelationships
Water Contamination.
What Is Agriculture?.
Protecting our Watershed
People and their Environment
Human Effects on Hydrosphere Quality
African Environmental Challenges
Industrialization Refers to the greatly increased output of machine-made goods that began in England during the 18th century.
What is Agro-Industrialization?
Objectives Describe seven important potential environmental consequences of mining. Name four federal laws that relate to mining and reclaiming mined land.
Habitat Loss. Habitat Loss Habitat Fragmentation When large habitats are divided into smaller __________________. People need to make roads What will.
Quality Standards Fresh water can contain a variety of harmful substances and organisms. Concentration refers to the amount of substance that is in another.
Human Effects on Hydrosphere Quality
Human Effects on Hydrosphere Quality
Environmental Concerns in Africa
Regional Environmental Concerns
Presentation transcript:

Agriculture on the Chesapeake From 1600 to present

1600s Settlers discover tobacco and begin to grow it for export back to england. Virginia tobacco becomes the hot trend in Europe.

1700s Wheat becomes important to colonies/states The area becomes known as the “breadbasket of the revolution” 1729 Baltimore is founded as a port to transport agricultural goods

1800s FERTILIZER! (from bird poop) Baltimore becomes the site of fertilizer processing. The civil war increases demand for food.

1900-Present As demand for produce increased with the population so did the need for agricultural land. By 1916 only 35% of Maryland’s forest remained. Transportation by railroad increases the agricultural importance of the Western US- The Chesapeake region shifts to Industry.

PROBLEMS Irrigation Fertilizer/Manure Pesticides Resurfacing

SOLUTIONS Cover cropping-reduces erosion & excess nutrients Livestock Management-keeping farm animals out of rivers and streams, redistributing manure. Buffers-Land between farms and waterways.

Industry 1800 to present

1800s Baltimore port system grows increasing transport of materials into and out of the Chesapeake Bay Large factories begin to line the water in order to use the bay to cool their machines. Steel, sugar, fertilizer, breweries begin massive production for export.

1900s Environmental problems begin to surface: fishkills, groundwater pollution, etc. The bay is at its worst. Lack of regulation on dumping in the bay makes the water horribly polluted for large portions near cities.

1900s Air pollution, as well as water pollution begins to be regulated EPA and the CBF work to clean up the watershed Many initiatives focus on repairing past damage. Replanting oyster beds, removing/repairing leaking sewage systems, returning the water edge to a natural state

Present Current CBF initiatives cover agriculture and industry. Education programs (like this one) encourage students to respect the bay and its watershed. Looking at methods of sustainable growth for the populations along the bay. Housing development, etc.f