HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 1 Review in slides Women, Children, and Young People HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content HIV prevalence and epidemiology ( ) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge ( ) Risk behaviors ( ) HIV/AIDS finances and Socio-economics (2005) National Response ( ) Coverage, prevention, care and treatment (Women and children) Women Children Care and treatment (adults) HIV testing Data availability Archives 2

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 HIV prevalence and epidemiology

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among ante-natal clinic attendees in selected countries, Source: based on Sentinel surveillance data reported by National AIDS programswww.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Women as proportion of adults (15-49) infected with HIV (among reported cases), countries where data is available, Source: Prepared by based on UNGASS country progress reports 2003 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Syphilis prevalence among ANC attendees, 2009 Source: based on Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of infants born to HIV-infected mothers who are infected, Source: based on UNGASS Country Reports_ 2006, 2008 & 2010, compiled by (data for 2009 are preliminary)

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among young people (15-24) in selected countries, Source: based on UNGASS country Progress reports, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among young people (15-24), selected countries, CountryMost recent year of survey Type of survey HIV prevalence Total (15-24) Cambodia2006HIV sentinel surveillance among ANC attendees 0.4 China2009National HIV sentinel surveillance 0.2 India2009HIV sentinel surveillance Malaysia2009ANC data0.1 Myanmar2008HIV sentinel surveillance PNG2009ANC data0.8 Sri Lanka2009ANC data ( major maternity hospitals) Thailand2008HIV sentinel surveillance Vietnam2005Population and AIDS indicator survey Source: based on UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among most at risk young people in selected countries, Source: based on Myanmar_HSS 2008, Indonesia_IBBS 2007, Pakistan_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2008, Cambodia_HSS 2006www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 11 An Overview of HIV & AIDS Epidemic in Asia-Pacific Region Country Total population (thousands) (2007) 1 Adult (15- 49) HIV prevalence percent (2007) 2 Young people (15-24) HIV prevalence percent (2007) 2 Estimated number of people living with HIV (2007) 2 Estimated number of deaths due to AIDS (2007) 2 FemaleMale Adults & children Adults (15+) Children (0-14) Women (15+) Afghanistan 27, Bangladesh 158,665< ,000 -2,000<500 Bhutan <0.10.1<500 -<100- Brunei Cambodia 14, ,00070,0004,40020,0006,900 China 1,328, ,000690, ,00039,000 Fiji Hong Kong 7, India 1,169, ,400,0002,300, ,000- Indonesia 231, , ,0008,700 Korea PDR 23,790< Lao PDR 5, ,5005,400-1,300<100 Malaysia 26, ,00079,000-21,0003,900 Maldives 306< Mongolia 2, <1000 -<200- Myanmar 48, , ,00025,000 Nepal 28, ,00068,000-17,0005,000 Pakistan 163, ,00094,000-27,0005,100 Philippines 87,960<0.1--8,3008,200-2,200<200 PNG 6, ,00053,0001,10021,000<1000 Singapore 4, ,2004,100-1,200<200 Sri Lanka 19,299<0.1- 3,8003,700-1,400- Thailand 63, ,000600,00014,000250,00030,000 Timor Leste 1, Vietnam 87, ,000280,000-76,00024,000 Total 3,509, ,918,8004,777,40019,5001,674,100147,600 Source: 1. Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat (2007) World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision, Highlights. New York: United Nations. 2. WHO/UNAIDS_Report on the global AIDS epidemic, July 2008

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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 13 HIV prevalence among young people (15-24) by sex, 2007 Source: based on UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemics, 2008www.aidsdatahub.org * * Refers to <0.1 HIV prevalence by age at first sex, Papua, Indonesia, 2006 Source: Risk Behavior and HIV Prevalence in Tanah Papua, 2006

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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 15 HIV prevalence and epidemiology

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 16 Child deaths caused by AIDS, ,250 1, , , ,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 Cambodia China Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Thailand Vietnam Bangladesh India Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Fiji PNG (Number) Source: ADB, Socio Economic Impact of HIV/AIDS in Asia and the Pacific, Current and Future Scenarios, 2004

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 17 THANK YOU slides compiled by Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org