MICROBIOLOGY. Infectious Diseases Bacteria,virus,parasite and fungi Diagnosis Treatment Prevention.

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Presentation transcript:

MICROBIOLOGY

Infectious Diseases Bacteria,virus,parasite and fungi Diagnosis Treatment Prevention

MICROBIOLOGY AGRICULTURAL VETERINARY MARINE INDUSTRIAL MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY

HISTORICAL REVIEW MICROBIOLOGY

Fracastorius of Verona 1546 Contagium vivum Antony Von Leeuwenhoek 1683 Little animalcules Needham Irish priest 1745 Spontaneous generation -abiogenesis Spallanzani Italian 1769 Life begets life LOUIS PASTEUR swan neck flask expt

ANTONY VON LEEUWENHOEK 1683

LOUIS PASTEUR

LOUIS PASTEUR FRENCH CHEMIST Father of Microbiology Wine industry -contamination problem Pebrine –parasitic disease of mulbery plants --silk industry Pasteurisation Sterilisation equipments –autoclave,hot air oven,steam steriliser

Anthrax vaccine 1881 Pouily-le-port experiment Antirabies vaccine

SWAN NECK FLASK

ROBERT KOCH

ROBERT KOCH German Doctor Father of Bacteriology Discovered tubercle bacilli 1882 Discovered V. cholerae 1883 Isolation of pure culture of bacteria solid media Kochs postulates Kochs phenomenon

JOSEPH LISTER 1867

JOSEPH LISTER Father of Antiseptic surgery Carbolic acid dressing of war wounds.

EDWARD JENNER 1796

EMIL VON BEHRING first noble prize awardee 1901