How Does the Internet Work? Chapter 11. What is the Internet? The Internet involves millions of computers, connected in complex ways to a maze of local.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MODULE 11 DOCUMENTS ON WEB 11.1 The internet and the world wide web 11.2 Documents and the world wide web Systems Analysis And Design © Systems Analysis.
Advertisements

Project 1 Introduction to HTML.
1 Web Development & Design Foundations with XHTML Chapter 1 Key Concepts.
Internet and the web Summary of terms discusses and review.
T.Sharon-A.Frank 1 Internet Resources Discovery (IRD) Introduction to the Internet/WWW.
The Internet Useful Definitions and Concepts About the Internet.
Chapter Extension 7 How the Internet Works © 2008 Prentice Hall, Experiencing MIS, David Kroenke.
Internet…issues Managing the Internet
Computer Networks. Types of Wireless Network Attacks - 1 Insertion attacks: When a wireless device connects to an access point without authorization Interception.
The Internet. What is the Internet? A community with about 100 million users Available in almost every country about 160,000 people are added each month.
Internet. Common Terms b The documents placed on the World Wide Web? b The language in which Web pages are written? b The element of a Web page that connects.
1 CS 4396 Computer Networks Lab The Internet. 2 A Definition On October 24, 1995, the FNC unanimously passed a resolution defining the term Internet.
Internet Basics مهندس / محمد العنزي
Chapter ONE Introduction to HTML.
WEB DESIGN SOME FOUNDATIONS. SO WHAT IS THIS INTERNET.
1 Introduction to Web Development. Web Basics The Web consists of computers on the Internet connected to each other in a specific way Used in all levels.
The Internet and E-Commerce Back to Table of Contents.
Copyright © cs-tutorial.com. Introduction to Web Development In 1990 and 1991,Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web at the European Laboratory for.
Website Development. Internet Internet (Net) – Global network connecting millions of computers. Network – Group of computers and associated devices that.
Internet Information ISYS 105B. What is the Internet? Comprised of network of computers Started in 1969 by U.S. Defense Dept.
© 2006 Pearson Education 1  Obj: 1.2, to understand networks HW: Review sheet  Quiz next class Sections 1.0 – 1.2  Do Now: p.47 #1.4 and 1.5 C1 D3.
Lesson 2 — The Internet and the World Wide Web
1 Web Developer Foundations: Using XHTML Chapter 1 Key Concepts.
Web Mastering Module Internet Fundamentals. What is the Internet? –Global network of networks –Communicating using same set of rules (protocols/languages)
Introduction to the Internet. What is the Internet The Internet is a worldwide group of connected networks that allows public access to information and.
Chapter 6 The World Wide Web. Web Pages Each page is an interactive multimedia publication It can include: text, graphics, music and videos Pages are.
Introduction to Computers Section 8A. home How the Internet Works Anyone with access to the Internet can exchange text, data files, and programs with.
Lecture 10: 9/26/2002CS149D Fall CS149D Elements of Computer Science Ayman Abdel-Hamid Department of Computer Science Old Dominion University Lecture.
THE INTERNET Chapter 13. Internet- Interconnection and Networks “the Net” Computers have played a significant role in our everyday life Growth in popularity.
The Internet : Exploration, Evaluation, and Elaboration presented by Kathy Schrock.
HTML, XHTML, and CSS Sixth Edition Chapter 1 Introduction to HTML, XHTML, and CSS.
The Internet  Internet Hardware connected together Creates a massive worldwide network  Hardware Computers Communication lines  Interlinked collection.
CIS 1310 – HTML & CSS 1 Introduction to the Internet.
Chapter 4 Networking and the Internet. © 2005 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved 4-2 Chapter 4: Networking and the Internet 4.1 Network Fundamentals.
1 Web Development & Design Foundations with XHTML Chapter 1 Key Concepts.
- is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard internet protocol suite to serve billions of users worldwide. INTERNET.
Internet جامعة أم القرى قسم السنة التحضيريه اعداد : أعضاء هيئة التدريس.
HTML ~ Web Design.
MySQL and PHP Internet and WWW. Computer Basics A Single Computer.
The Internet. Network - Collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices Internet - Worldwide collection of networks.
Communication, Networks, The internet and the Worldwide Web.
Internet Overview Data Service Center What is the Internet? F A network of networks connecting computers/people around the world allowing them to share.
Web Design (1) Terminology. Coding ‘languages’ (1) HTML - Hypertext Markup Language - describes the content of a web page CSS - Cascading Style Sheets.
Chapter 4 Networking and the Internet © 2007 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved.
The Internet Lecture 16 CSCI 1405, CSCI 1301 Introduction to Computer Science Fall 2009.
JavaScript Tutorial 1 - Introduction to JavaScript1 Tutorial 1 Introduction to JavaScript Section A – Programming, HTML, and JavaScript.
Internet Architecture and Governance
A global, public network of computer networks. Computer Network A collection of computing devices connected to share resources such as: Files Software.
1 Chapter 01: Introduction by Tharith Sriv. This course covers the following topics:  Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)  Cascading Style Sheets  JavaScript.
Management Information Systems, 4 th Edition 1 Chapter 7 E-Commerce: The Internet, Intranets, and Extranets.
Web Design. What is the Internet? A worldwide collection of computer networks that links millions of computers by – Businesses (.com.net) – the government.
1 The Internet Introductory material. An overview lecture that covers Internet related topics, including a definition of the Internet, an overview of its.
Oz – Foundations of Electronic Commerce © 2002 Prentice Hall The Internet: Past and Present.
Introduction to the World Wide Web & Internet CIS 101.
Chapter 6.  Internet and characteristics of Internet.  Various Internet protocols  Static IP addressing and Dynamic IP addressing Prepared by Saher.
 Internet Hardware connected together Creates a massive worldwide network  Hardware Computers Communication lines  Interlinked collection of smaller.
Website Design and Construction Services and Standards.
Information Networks. Internet It is a global system of interconnected computer networks that link several billion devices worldwide. It is an international.
Chapter 11 How Does the Internet Work?. How Important is this Chapter to Understanding How to Use a Computer? 7 or 8 on a scale of 1 to 10.
Web Development & Design Foundations with XHTML Chapter 1 Key Concepts 1.
How Much Do You Know About the Internet?. What is the Internet? The Internet is the world’s largest computer network, connecting more than 4 million computers.
Chapter 1 Introduction to HTML.
Evolution of Internet.
Using MIS 2e Chapter 6 Appendix
Internet and the web Summary of terms discusses and review
The Internet.
1 Introduction to the Internet.
Introduction to the Internet and Web
E-commerce Infrastructure
A worldwide system of interconnected computer networks.
Presentation transcript:

How Does the Internet Work? Chapter 11

What is the Internet? The Internet involves millions of computers, connected in complex ways to a maze of local and regional networks

Origins of the Internet 1969 Department of Defense established experimental network connecting 4 research computers Angeles, Barbara, SRI International, U. of Utah) Called ARPAnet 1980s National Science Foundation involved Only scientific, research and academic institutions (no commercial traffic)

Other Developments… connectivity thru CompuServe and MCI Mail 1991 – move towards private sector National Access Points (NAPs) Internet Service Providers (ISPs) Communication coordinated through national and international organizations (standards)

Who Owns the Internet? No one company or country can be considered as owner of Internet Ownership shared among various entities Coordination: Internet Society (ISOC) Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Internet Architecture Board (IAB) In the US – ICANN – Internet names and port numbers

Cost ($$$$)… Revenue is required to offset expenses Servers, routers, communication lines, etc. Costs must be covered by users Companies, organizations and individuals AOL – subscribers charges monthly fee

Difference Between Internet and Web? World Wide Web is the Multimedia portion of the Internet Images, video, sound, animation, etc. Early 1990s

Internet Address  Domain Name  Logical name for computing system  Top-Level Domain (suffix)  ICANN  IP Number  32-bit address (4 part decimal #)  ARIN / RIPE / APNIC 

Internet Address… Ethernet Address 48-bit address built into machine or Ethernet board Refers to specific board in a local computer

Addressing Domain Name Server (local) Network Information Server (wider area) Maintain databases with domain names and IP numbers in binary format Domain Name  IP Number(logical)  Ethernet Address (physical)

Laptops Static IP address Specified manually and entered into network tables Dynamic IP address Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Ask network for an IP address when you turn it on (from a pool of available addresses) IP address changes each time computer is used

Web Browsers Internet Explorer, Mozilla, Netscape Navigator, Firefox System of communicating Web documents Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Formatting instructions called: HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

HTML Tags Begin/End of document Bold Paragraph Title – top of window Use in tabular form Ordered List Break (new line) Image

JavaScript – for Interactivity Allows for local processing (on your machine) instead of on server (server-side processing) Browser handles some processing chores Client-Side Processing Buttons, Check boxes, drop-down lists Advantage Faster response to user interaction Disadvantage Opens user to possible risks