May 1, 2012 Aim: What area some helpful tips so I can successfully study for my test? Do Now: List three similarities and three differences between Catholicism.

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Presentation transcript:

May 1, 2012 Aim: What area some helpful tips so I can successfully study for my test? Do Now: List three similarities and three differences between Catholicism and Lutheranism. Homework: Study for tomorrow’s multiple choice test.

What is the purpose of the Hindu caste system?

Establish rules for each individual and create strict class structures

Name two of the Five Pillars of Islam.

Hajj Praying five times a day Ramadan and fasting Alms giving Allah is the only God

To reach salvation, you must give up selfish desires

Buddhism

Name two monotheistic religions.

Judaism, Christianity, Islam

True or False: Catholics believe in the Pope; Calvinists do not.

True

Eightfold Noble Path Four Noble Truths

Buddhism

Name three key individuals in the Protestant Reformation.

Luther Henry VIII Calvin

What is an indulgence?

Money paid to the church to help a person escape purgatory sooner

Define: pluralism

When a priest or pastor is in charge of more than one parish

Who is Johann Gutenberg?

Inventor of the printing press

What is salvation by faith?

You can only go to heaven through faith and good deeds not through indulgences.

“As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, a soul from purgatory springs.”

Johann Tetzel

What is absenteeism?

When a priest does not spend time his parish because he runs many parishes at once

Which document gave Henry VIII power to create the Anglican Church?

Act of Supremacy

What does it mean to write in the vernacular?

Write in the language of people in an area

Why did wealthy princes support Lutheranism?

Used it to gain more land and power

Why did peasants support Lutheranism?

Used it as a battle cry against social inequaltiy

Define: recant

Take back one’s ideas

What is a theocracy?

A government based on religious beliefs and practices

Define: heresy

A belief or opinion that goes against church teaching

The Catholic Church began its counterreformation at this meeting

Council of Trent

Who founded the Jesuits? Go Stags!

St. Ignatius of Loyola

What was the purpose of the Inquisition?

Try to remove individuals who were not loyal to the Catholic Church

Which region was mostly a combination of small city-states?

Greece

A person who makes maps is a cartographer. What is the name for a person who reads and interprets maps?

Geographer

Name the two rivers of the Fertile Crescent (Mesopotamia)

Tigris and Euphrates

Why were pyramids built?

To honor a deceased pharaoh