Atoms, Molecules, & Compounds!. STATES OF MATTER SOLID Can’t change its shape Can’t change its size LIQUID Can change its shape Can’t change its size.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Physical Science Chapter 2
Advertisements

Mixtures and Pure Substances
Midway Middle School. Produces a new substance *Saliva breaking down food during chewing *Cellular respiration *Burning wood *Rotting banana *Photosynthesis.
Chemical Reactions Alter Arrangements of Atoms Physical Science Chapter 7 Section 1.
The smallest particle that still behaves like the original matter it came from. Atom.
Atoms Elements Molecules Compounds Pure Substance Mixture Solution.
Elements, Compounds, & Mixtures The Classification of Matter.
Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
Compounds and Mixtures
Matter Vocabulary. __________________ anything that has mass takes up space matter.
A brief review of Chemistry. A few general terms…  Anything that takes up space is termed matter.  An element is a substance that cannot be broken down.
Compounds Student Learning Objectives: define what a compound is define what a compound is compare elements and compounds compare elements and compounds.
Elements & Compounds Notes TEKS: (6.5) Matter and energy. The students knows the differences between elements and compounds Differentiate between elements.
ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS Science 9. Models of Matter  The Particle Theory of Matter  All matter is made up of tiny particles  All particles of one substance.
Chapter 2-1.  A substance made up of two or more different types of atoms bonded together.  Elements are to compounds as letters are to words.  Elements.
The Properties of Minerals Kool!. The Properties of Minerals We have to start somewhere…. Atom –Comes from the Greek word ‘atomos’ meaning indivisible.
Done by: Sara Al-Khater 7D Science.  The element is a substance that is made out from one type of atoms.  element is a pure substance that cannot be.
Matter – Anything that has mass and occupies space. Chemistry is the study of the properties of matter and how matter changes Properties of matter: ways.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Matter Section 1 Describing Matter
Elements.
Elements and Compounds. What is an element? A pure substance composed of the same type of atom throughout. Cannot be broken down into simpler substances.
Section Six.
Matter & Properties of Matter 8 th Grade Science.
Elements and Compounds. Learning Target Today we will classify matter as Elements Elements Compounds Compounds Or mixtures Or mixtures.
Build A molecule Workshop You will build new molecules from the given atoms and molecules. Put the atoms together by making their electron clouds touch.
Solid Liquid Gas Groove. Properties Solid, liquid, and gas Properties Break ’em down to the smallest elements you can.
Basic Biochemistry VERY BASIC. Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space. Anything that is not matter is energy.
Chapter 2 Properties of Matter. Elements An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances. GoldAluminumCarbonIodine.
The Classification of Matter …it matters (Ch. 2).
Science Vocabulary Review for FCAT. How to answer a question. Read each question Look at your choices Then choose your best answer.
Atoms, Molecules, Pure Substances, & Mixtures CRCT Prep Part I.
Atoms (Elements) Molecules & Compounds. Atom, Molecule or Compound?
What is Matter made of? Atoms – the basic particle of which all matter, EVERYTHING, is made * A sheet of paper is approximately 10,000 atoms thick.
Understanding What Makes Up Matter - Elements and Compounds.
It matters. MATTER: ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS It matters.
–Chemical reactions occur when bonds between the outermost parts of atoms (valence electrons) are formed or broken.
The Nuts and Bolts of Chemistry Elements, Compounds and Mixtures.
Matter, Atoms, Molecules and the Periodic Table
Compounds. Review:  Element: -pure substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance by ordinary chemical changes. -consists of atoms of.
CHEMICAL REACTIONS & EQUATIONS But First a Quick Review…
Elements combine to form compounds. Section 2.1D.
WHAT IS CHEMISTRY?. Chapter 2 Section 1 Describing Matter.
Carbon: Transformations in Matter and Energy Environmental Literacy Project Michigan State University Systems and Scale Unit Activity 5.1 Molecular Models.
Chemistry of Life. Matter is anything that has _______ and takes up ________. mass space rocks soil water bear air trees.
What do you have in common with a glass of water, a star, and a balloon filled with air?
Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
Elements, atoms, molecules, mixtures
What is Matter made of? Atoms – the basic particle of which all matter, EVERYTHING, is made * A sheet of paper is approximately 10,000 atoms thick.
Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
Introduction to Chemistry
Atoms, Elements, Molecules,& Compounds
Chapter 2.1 Part 2 Elements By Sherry Totten.
Classification of Matter Review!
Elements and Compounds
Atoms, Molecules, Elements, and Compounds
MATTER What is Matter?.
How is the Periodic Table arranged?
Atoms & Molecules.
Compounds and Mixtures
Anything that has mass and takes up space
Activity #16- Classification of Matter Chart Make the chart below in your notebook: ATOM ELEMENT COMPOUND MIXTURE MOLECULE.
Unit 2: Chemistry Lesson 2: Classifying Matter Essential Questions: 1
Chapter 3 Section 3.
Atoms, Molecules, Pure Substances, & Mixtures
Unit 2: Chemistry Lesson 2: Classifying Matter Essential Questions: 1
ATOMS and Molecules.
Ch “Classifying Matter”
Elements and Compounds
Presentation transcript:

Atoms, Molecules, & Compounds!

STATES OF MATTER SOLID Can’t change its shape Can’t change its size LIQUID Can change its shape Can’t change its size GAS Can change its shape Can change its size

Matter is divided into 4 groups *ELEMENTS *COMPOUNDS *MIXTURES *SOLUTIONS

ELEMENT One of more than 100 basic kinds of matter that cannot be broken into smaller pieces through physical or chemical processes.

Add table

ATOM The smallest particle of an element with the same properties of the element.

MOLECULE The smallest part of a substance made from more than one atom that still has the properties of that substance

COMPOUND A kind of matter made of a chemical combination of two or more elements. Every compound has a formula that shows how many atoms of each element are in the compound. For example, H 2 O

Let’s Build Some Molecules And Compounds!

Element Symbol Color of Gummy Hydrogen Carbon Oxygen Silicon Nitrogen

Hydrogen Gas H 2 Oxygen Gas O 2 Let's start with a couple of Molecules

Methane CH 4 Silicon Dioxide SiO 2 Ammonia NH 3 Propane C 3 H 8 Now for some compounds

Carbon Monoxide CO Carbon Dioxide CO 2 Let's see how changing the amount of one element makes a difference

Carbon monoxide CO A deadly, colorless, odorless, poisonous gas Carbon Dioxide CO 2 a gas that is produced when people and animals breathe out or when certain fuels are burned and that is used by plants for energy When frozen, it becomes a solid called Dry Ice. What happens when Dry Ice “melts”?