Cornell Notes – Topic: Laws of Exponents

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Presentation transcript:

Cornell Notes – Topic: Laws of Exponents Today we will take brief notes of the first 5 laws of exponents. Be sure to take detailed notes so that you may use them for practice.

The Laws of Exponents

The Laws of Exponents: #1: Exponential form: The exponent of a power indicates how many times the base multiplies itself. n factors of x

#2: Multiplying Powers: If you are multiplying Powers with the same base, KEEP the BASE & ADD the EXPONENTS! So, I get it! When you multiply Powers, you add the exponents!

#3: Dividing Powers: When dividing Powers with the same base, KEEP the BASE & SUBTRACT the EXPONENTS! So, I get it! When you divide Powers, you subtract the exponents!

Try these:

SOLUTIONS

SOLUTIONS

#4: Zero Law of Exponents: Any base powered by zero exponent equals one. So zero factors of a base equals 1. That makes sense! Every power has a coefficient of 1.

#5: Power of One: Anything raised to the power of one equals itself. x1 = x  This makes sense, because the power shows how many times the base is multiplied by itself.

Try These: (ab2c3)0 (s2t4)0

#6: Power of a Power: If you are raising a Power to an exponent, you multiply the exponents! So, when I take a Power to a power, I multiply the exponents

#7: Quotient Law of Exponents: If the quotient of the bases is powered by the same exponent, then the result is both numerator and denominator , each powered by the given exponent. So, when I take a Power of a Quotient, I apply the exponent to all parts of the quotient.

Try these:

SOLUTIONS

SOLUTIONS

#8: Negative Law of Exponents: If the base is powered by the negative exponent, then the base becomes reciprocal with the positive exponent. So, when I have a Negative Exponent, I switch the base to its reciprocal with a Positive Exponent. Ha Ha! If the base with the negative exponent is in the denominator, it moves to the numerator to lose its negative sign!

Try these:

SOLUTIONS

SOLUTIONS

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